八下1-2课堂拓展和课后作业

3.7课后作业动词不定式拓展练习一、动词不定式作主语1. Its our duty _ the room every day.A. to clean B. cleaned C. clean D. cleans(甘肃省)2. Its hard for us _ English well.A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning(江西省)二、动词不定式作宾语1. He wants _ some vegetables.A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys (山西省)2. He found it very difficult _.A. sleeping B. sleepsC. slept D. to fall asleep (湖南省)三、动词不定式作宾语补足语1. Robert often asks us _ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before.A. help him B. to help him with C. to help with D. helps him with (江苏省)2. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends _ Chinese food.A. cook B. cooks C. to cook D. cooked (甘肃省)四、动词不定式作状语1. She went _ her teacher.A. to see B. looks C. saw D. seeing (江西省)2. Meimei likes English very much. She does her best _ English well.A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learns (四川省)3. Im sorry _ that.A. hears B. hearing C. hear D. to hear (河北省)4. My mother was very glad _ her old friend.A. to meet B. meet C. met D. meets (甘肃省)五、动词不定式作定语1. Would you like something _?A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks (湖北省)2. I have a lot of homework _.A. do B. doing C. did D. to do (河南省)3. He is not an easy man _.A. get on B. to get on C. get on with D. to get on with (山东省)六、不带to的动词不定式1. We saw him _ the building and go upstairs.A. to enter B. enter C. entering D. entered (河南省)2. So much work usually makes them _ very tired.A. to feel B. feels C. feeling D. feel (吉林省)3. Your father is sleeping. Youd better _.A. not wake up him B. not to wake up himC. not wake him up D. not to wake him up (陕西省)4. I was made _ my homework in the afternoon.A. do B. doing C. to do D. did (贵州省)七、动词不定式的否定形式1. Mr Black asked the man _ the queue.A. not to jump B. to not jumpC. didnt jump D. not jump (广西壮族自治区)2. The old man told the child _ noisy.A. not be B. not to be C. to not be D. be not (湖北省)八、某些动词后面接不定式和接动词-ing形式的区别1. Please stop _ a rest if you feel tired.A. to have B. having C. have D. has (广西壮族自治区)2. Why didnt you buy some bread on your way home?Sorry, I forgot _ some money with me.A. take B. taking C. to take D. took (湖北省)3. Lets have a rest, shall we?Not now, I cant stop _ the letters.A. write B. to write C. writing D. and write (湖北省)4. Jim was badly hurt, so he had to stop _ (walk). 九、动词不定式的省略及其符号to的保留1. Would you like to go to the cinema with us?Yes, _. What time are we going to meet?A. I would B. I would like C. I like to D. Id like to (浙江省)2. Would you like to go for a picnic with us?_. What time are we going to meet?A. No, I cant B. Yes, Im gladC. Yes, Id love to D. Id like (大连市)十、动词不定式的被动式和其他形式The new hospital _ is near the factory.A. build B. builds C. to build D. to be built (青海省)课后练习一、单项选择21. Theres _ university on the other side of the river. A. a B. an C. the22. The woman has a _ daughter. A. three years old B. three-year-old C. three-years-old23. Look! The students _ a P.E. class. A. have B. are having C. had24. I really like the countryside._ fresh the air is! A. How B. What C. What a25. - Must I do the cleaning now? - No, you _. You can do it after supper. A. shouldnt. B. mustnt C. neednt26. - I failed in the exam again! I really dont know _. - Dont worry. Let me help you. A. what to do B. how to do C. what to do it27. - Hey, you! Get away! - _ talk like this, young boy. Its rude. A. Not B. Not to C. Dont28-My grandfather _to the hospital last night.- Im sorry to hear that. I hope hell be all right. A. is sent B. was sent C. was sending29. - _ do you play tennis? - About once a week. A. How long B. How much C. How often30. -“Slumdog Millionaire” is wonderful! - I agree. Its the best movie _ Ive ever seen. A. that B. who C. where二、完形填空One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 36 and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 37 him.”The grandfather said, “ 38 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I also sometimes hated others for what they did”As the boy 39 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 40 and kind. He gets on well 41 everything around him. But 42 is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He cant think carefully 43 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.The boy looked into his grandfathers 44 and asked, “ 45 tiger always controls you, Grandfather?The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.( ) 31.A. mother B. grandfather C. teacher( ) 32.A. love B. hate C. know( ) 33.A. Make B. Help C. Let( ) 34.A. listened B. felt C. talked( ) 35.A. good B. bad C. quiet( ) 36.A. at B. in C. with( ) 37.A. other B. the other C. another( ) 38.A. because B. though C. before( ) 39.A. eyes B. ears C. mouth( ) 40. A. Who B. Which C. When三、翻译What makes you happy? Perhaps it is the love of your family or the friendship of your classmates. We all want people to like us, 66.so it is natural for us to do something to please others. However, we also know that this is not always possible. Life does not always go smoothly(顺利的). Mistakes happen.67.当你犯错误时你应该做什么呢? Do you try to hide the fact, or deny（否认） any responsibility（责任）? We all know that this behavior usually makes the situation much worse.68. As we grow up, we should realize the best thing to do after a mistake is to accept responsibility. Taking ownership of a mistake and saying youre sorry allow several positive things to happen. It helps people regain trust and confidence in you, and it helps to repair any damage（损害） caused by the mistake.Another very important aspect of saying yo