人教版八年级英语下

Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?第一课时Section A(1a-2d)【知识目标】1.掌握下列单词和短语:alarm,begin,heavily,suddenly,strange,go off,pick up2.理解并掌握下列句子:What were you doing at eight last night?I was taking a shower.What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm?She was doing her homework.3.掌握语法:过去进行时的构成和用法【教学重点】掌握本部分出现的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。【教学难点】1.进行听力训练,提高综合听说能力。 2.训练学生的语言交际能力。Step 1Warming up1.Greetings.2.Check the homework.Step 2New words1.Read the new words together.(加强读音训练)2.Ask some individuals to read the new words.(发现读音问题,正音)(课前朗读可使学生快速进入学习状态,养成良好的学习习惯。)Step 3Leading in T:Class,yesterday,there was a rainstorm.I want to know where you were when the rainstorm came.Think over and give me your answers.(in the libraryon the streetin my houseat the bus stop)(大脑风暴,打开学生思维,初步感知目标语言。)Look at 1a.Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm?Match the statements with the people in the picture.1.b I was in the library.2.a I was in my house.3.d I was on the street.4.c I was at the bus stop.Step 4Listening (1b)1.Before listeningT:Now class,what were you doing at the time of the rainstorm?Ss:I was studying /reading /shopping /walking home.(感知过去进行时,为下面的听力作铺垫。)2.While listening(输入目标语言,为下面的语言输出作铺垫。)Do you want to know what the people were doing at the time of the rainstorm?Listen to the TV report and circle the correct responses.(1b)a.doing my homework /studyingb.playing basketball /readingc.going to work /waiting for the busd.walking home /shoppingKeys:a.doing my homeworkb.readingc.waiting for the busd.walking home3.Post listening(1)Read the conversation aloud after the tape.(增加学生对材料的语感)(2)Pair work Talk about what the people in 1a were doing at the time of the rainstorm.(1c)A:What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?B:She was doing her homework /waiting for the bus/reading /walking home.(输出目标语言,对目标语言进行综合训练,体现语言的交际功用。)Step 5Listening (2a-2b)1.Before listeningT:Look at the boy in the picture.He had a terrible day yesterday.Why?Lets guess together.Ss:Because he got up late.T:Yes.2.While listening Listen for the first time and number the pictures 1-5.Keys:41532Listen again.Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a.3.Post listeningCheck the answers:was,looking;woke;ate;was waiting;ranRead the conversation aloud after the tape.(多层操练,对教材实行一材多用,多角度感知目标语言,为2c的语言输出作铺垫。)Step 6Pair workUse the information in 2a to retell the story in a conversation between the boy and a TV reporter.(2c)TV reporter:Tell us what happened yesterday morning.Boy:I was watching TV.TV reporter:So,when the rainstorm suddenly came,what were you doing?Boy:I was taking a shower.Present the conversation.(输出目标语言,对目标语言进行综合训练,体现语言的交际功用。)Step 7Reading (2d)Read the conversation and answer the following questions:1.What was Linda doing at seven last night?2.What was Linda doing at eight last night?3.What was Linda doing at nine?4.Why did Mary call Linda so many times?Keys:1.She was in the kitchen helping her mom.2.She was taking a shower.3.She was sleeping.4.Because she needed help with her homework.(设计阅读任务,引导学生逐步掌握文章信息,并训练处理信息的能力。)Useful language items1.when“当时候”,后面跟的动作不延续,常跟一般过去时例如:When he came in,the boy was taking photos.当他进来时,这个男孩正在拍照。while“当时候”,后面跟的动作延续,常跟过去进行时。例如:While the boy was taking photos,he came in.当这个男孩在拍照时,他进来了。2.begin v.(began)开始例如:Ill begin whenever youre ready.你什么时候准备好了我就开始。常用的搭配:begin to do与begin doing一般来说,begin to do和begin doing可以互换,但在以下情况中,用to do。 (1)主语不是指人,而是it等。例如:It began to rain.天开始下雨。(2)begin后接表示心理活动的词。例如:begin to know开始知道。3.heavily adv.在很大程度上;大量地例如:It was raining heavily.雨下得很大。4. suddenly adv.突然;忽然例如:I suddenly remembered that I hadnt locked the door.我忽然想起我没有锁门。5. strange adj.奇特的,奇怪的;不可思议的例如:Hes always here;its strange youve never met him.他经常在这儿,你却没有见过他,真是不可思议。6.pick up(=pick up the phone)接电话pick up还有以下含义:(1)拾起;捡起例如:The children picked up many seashells at the seashore.孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳。(2)搭载例如:The car stopped to pick me up.汽车停下来接我。(精讲知识点,辅以造句进行充足练习,使学生掌握并能灵活运用。)Step 8SummaryHave the students give a summary and read them aloud together.(总结本节课的学习内容,让学生对本节课的学习内容有一个清晰的概念,也便于学生课下复习。)New words andexpressionsSentences1.begin2.heavily3.suddenly A:What were you doing at eight last night?B:I was taking a shower.句型转换1.I was waiting for the bus at the time of the rain.(对画线部分提问) you at the time of the rain?2.We were walking home when you called me yesterday.(对画线部分提问) you home?3.I got up late because my alarm didnt go off.(改为同义句)My alarm go off I up late.4.My family were having breakfast when it began to rain.(改为同义句) my family breakfast,it to rain.5.I was at home when Lily arrived?(对画线部分提问) when Lil