广东省兴宁市第一中学2014年高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷.doc

广东省兴宁市第一中学2014年高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷本试卷共9面，六大题 满分：150分 考试用时：120分钟一、 听说考试 (满分15分) （答案写在答题卷上标号为1-15的指定区域）第一节 角色扮演，一空一词。 （每小题1分，共8分） 情景介绍角色：你是主持人任务：（1）采访嘉宾Mrs Adams园艺的相关事情；（2）根据谈话内容回答问题。1. Q1: 您做园艺多长时间了？ _ _ _ you _ gardening? Listen to answer 1.2. Q2: 您每天花很多时间料理花园吗？ _ you _ _ _ on gardening every day? Listen to answer 2.3. Q3: 您晚上一般做什么？ _ _ _ _ in the evenings? Listen to answer 3.Now please get ready to answer the following five questions. Q1: Listen to question 14. A1: _.Q2: Listen to question 2.5. A2: From her _Q3: Listen to question3.6. A3: _Q4: Listen to question4.7. A4: _ hours.Q5: Listen to question 5.8. A5: She _ a book.第二节 听力复述（一空一词，每空1分，共7分）听录音两遍后，填充下面文段。 The Reward Mr. Brown was an 9 _ doctor. One of his patients, a little boy, was badly ill. With his good care, the boy 10 _ soon. The boys mother was very thankful to the doctor. She said, “Doctor Brown, youve saved my sons life. I dont know how to thank you enough. I feel that money alone cannot 11_ you, so Ive made this little purse with my own hands, as a sign of my thanks. I hope you will 12_ it.” The doctor refused to accept it, saying coldly, “Madam, little presents like that are very nice between friends and relatives, but a doctor needs to be 13_ properly for his attentions.” The lady was so surprised and hurt. She said quietly, “ Perhaps you will tell me how much I should pay you, doctor?” “14_ pounds.” He answered. The lady opened the little purse and 15_ four fifty-pound bank notes out of it. She put the purse and three notes into her handbag. Leaving fifty pounds on the table, she went out of the room.二、单项选择 （每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列各题，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在选择题答题卡上按题号16-20将该项涂黑。16. Lets hold a party to your birthday and at the same time you on your passing the driving test. A. congratulate; celebrate B. celebrate; celebrate C. celebrate; congratulate D. congratulate; congratulate17. We walk in the moonlight, talking about we were interested in. A. used to; all what B. were used to; all that C. used to; what D. were used to; what18. The new dictionaries are very useful. They _ well and _ already .A. sell; have been sold outB. sold; had sold out C. sell; sell outD. are sold; have been sold out19. His dream to China never . A. of coming, came true B. to come, came true C. of coming, realizing D. to come, was made true20. It was the news our team had won the match kept us excited all night long. A. that; that B. which; that C. which; who D. that; which三、完形填空（每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并按题号21-35在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes. “Ill do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “Ill go anywhere at any time, even if it is 21 .”And he told the 22 . He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it.He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always 23 .”Ill travel for my work, not for 24 ,” he told her . “You wont enjoy yourself, and I wont have 25 to look after you. Sometimes theres not even anywhere to 26 , and I have to sleep outside. I often dont have a good 27 or a bath for days. You wont like it.”“Denny, Im not a child,” his wife didnt 28 . “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas.”Denny did not say anything, but he 29 about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. Ive got to take photos of wild 30 there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.”His wife was very 31 , and at first she had a very enjoyable time.Then Denny went off to 32 some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other.Suddenly, Denny heard her 33 . He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her.Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and 34 it at his wife and the lion.Then he shouted, “ 35 ，woman! I cant get you both in the picture!”21. A. dangerous B. natural C. convenient D. impossible22. A. lie B. reason C. news D. truth23. A. allowed B. refused C. failed D. joked24. A. wealth B. prize C. pleasure D. luck25. A. money B. time C. interest D. ability26. A. meet B. work C. shop D. stay27. A. meal B. picnic C. room D. party28. A. agree B. understand C. reply D. complain29. A. worried B. forgot C. asked D. thought30. A. lands B. flowers C. animals D. people31. A. confused B. excited C. surprised D. disappointed32. A. find B. feed C. drive D. shoot33. A. singing B. crying C. laughing D. cheering34. A. threw B. fired C. showed D. pointed35. A. Hurry up B. Look out C. Slow down D. Go ahead四、 阅读理解(共二节：每题2分，满分50分)第一节：阅读下面四篇短文，阅读后做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题给出的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案 ，并在答题卡上按题号36-55将所选答案的选项涂黑。（满分40分） A More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way. Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers. Health Benefits of Bicycling:l It helps to prevent heart diseases. l Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.l Bicycling can improve your mood (心情). Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.l Bicycling is healthier than driving.36. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very .A. surprising B. exciting C. expensive D. popular37. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may .A. pollute the environment around B. find something you didnt noticeC. go everywhere and use a little oil D. get off your bike and begin to work38. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _ . A. get out of the car B. take it onto a trainC. put it in your purse D. go on airline websites39. One of the benefits from bicycling is that .A. you can fold the bicycle B. you will be friendly to othersC. you will be more relaxed D. you may get fatter and fatter40. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes. C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood. D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines. BWhen asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, clothes and cars. A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should protect. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably youll have disagreements. And the result can be what you dont want an end to the relationship. The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, dont let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive（原谅）each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when youre wrong even if youve been wronged. Over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wrong. Third, see things from your friends point of view . And finally, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyles change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture (培养). 41. What would be the best title for the text? A. Easy Ways to Make Friends B. Ups and Downs in Friendship C. How to Mend a Troubled Friendship D. How to Take the Lead in Making Friends 42. The wronged person underlined in the text refers to a person _. A. who has been mistaken for another B. who has been blamed unfairly C. who has treated friends badly D. who has admitted his mistakes 43. According to the text , a friendship can last long only if _. A. we have much in commonB. we know our friends mistakes C. we treat our disagreements wisely D. we have known one another for long 44. What should we do if we follow the authors second suggestion? A. Stick to our own point of view. B. Avoid making mistakes. C. Make an apology first. D. Change our lifestyles.45. Which is the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Even wise people are likely to make mistakes. B. Troubled friendships can be made up in proper ways.C. All people take friends as their most important thing in their life. D. Its a good chance for your friend to show his being wrong when you apologize. CHoneybees (蜜蜂)can do three kinds of jobs. The honeybee is one of the most unusual insects in the world. Bees are special because they divide up their work. Each bee has a certain job to do. The busiest bee is the worker. Workers build the nest, called a hive（蜂箱）. Inside the hive, workers make a honeycomb from wax(蜂蜡). They store honey there for food. Workers are always cleaning and fixing the hive. They even stand at the opening and fan their wings to cool the hive. Worker bees will attack anythingeven peopleto keep their hive safe. Another kind of bee is the drone(雄蜂). Drones are male bees, and their job is to fly with the queen bee and mate with her. After the queen mates（交配）, the worker bees drive the drones away. The drones then starve to death. The third kind of bee is the queen. Each hive needs only one queen, and her job is laying eggs. She can lay as many as 2, 000 eggs a day. 46. The bees nest is called a _. A. drone B. honeycomb C. hive D. wax 47. Wax is used to make the _. A. nest B. honeycomb C. fan D. hive 48. Which jobs do workers do? A. They lay 2, 000 eggs each day and build a nest. B. They mate with the queen bee and then starve. C. They clean the hive and keep it cool. D. They attack the queen bee. 49. According to the story, bees _. A. are very dangerous insects B. will attack anything or anyone to protect the hive, if necessary C. are like any other insect that flies D. eat each other as food 50. The drone is driven away when its job is finished, because _. A. it attacked the workers B. it is no longer needed in the hiveC. the queen bee has died D. it ate the queen bee D Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. Im not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances（环境）dont come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and thats just the reality of how life is.However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical（可行的）. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, itll require even more time, time that most people wont put in.This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you dont enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable（难以忍受的）pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it.When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. Its sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and theres a huge chance that youre wrong anyway.Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction（入迷）, and over a long period of time. If youre not willing to put in the time and work, dont expect to receive any rewards. Consistent, hard work wont guarantee（保证） you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.51. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about _.A. the reasons for successB. the meaning of successC. the standards of successD. the importance of success52. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “that” refers to _.A. being good at somethingB. setting a practical goalC. putting in more timeD. succeeding in life53. Successful people suggest doing what one loves because _.A. work makes one feel painB. one tends to enjoy his workC. one gives up his work easilyD. it takes a lot of time to succeed54. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Successful people like to show their great skills.B. People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.C. People need to achieve success at the cost of life.D. It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.55. What is the main theme of the passage?A. Having a goal is vital to success.B. Being good is different from being great.C. One cannot succeed without time and practice.D. Luck, talent and family help to achieve success.第二节 信息匹配 （每题 2 分，满分 10 分）（注意：如果选E请在答题卡上涂上AB，若选F请涂上CD） 阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E 和 F）中，选出符合各小 题要求的最佳选项，选项中有一项是多余选项。请在答题卡上按题号56-60将相应选项字母涂黑。Why do you remember Hello Kitty, Snoopy and all the other cartoon characters? What makes you love them? Well, maybe because theyre like the people around you. Think about it! You may find a friend or classmate who is like them.A. As sweet as Hello Kitty: She likes to eat cake. She loves to make new friends. She likes to ask friends to her parties. Her smile is so lovely.B. As clever as Snoopy: He went to school when he was nine. He learned to use a typewriter in two years! He thinks a lot. He is so clever that you like to be with him.C. As sarcastic (挖苦的) as Garfield: He sits happily in the seat and says sharp words to you. Sometimes he is not nice. He doesnt really like you? He thinks youre a fool? No, in his heart, he loves you. He is a friend with hard words but a warm heart.D. As naughty as MashiMaro: He doesnt look like a good boy. He has sleepy eyes and looks naughty. He always plays tricks. So you may get angry with him and dont like him very much. His mind is active and full of ideas. He tries to be big and catch your eyes. But, he s still a child.E. As confident as Prince of Tennis: He has faith in himself and always wants to win.F. As friendly as Mickey: He is clever and kind. He has a good heart and is glad to help others. Everyone likes to turn to him for help whenever they are in trouble.请阅读Susan, Tom, John, Bob, George的个性描述，然后匹配与他们个性相当的卡通人物。56. Tom is a warm-hearted boy, and he cares for others very much. If you meet with any difficulty, you can tell him, and he will surely help you.57. Susan has many friends and she likes to stay with them in many kinds of parties. On her face there is always a smile.58. John likes thinking and can always find ways to solve any difficult problems.59. Bob seems to be very rude and impolite and his words are unpleasant to hear, but his inner heart is full of concerns for others.60. George believes in himself, and he always wants to win the first place in almost everything五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在第二卷答题卷标号为61-70的相应位置上。（每题1.5分,满分15分）Do you know how important cars are in peoples life in the United States