2013秋季北邮大学英语2阶段三作业.docx

一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分） 1. Mrs. Jones was still cleaning the house when her husband came back from work. She was wearing dirty, old clothes and no stockings, her hair was not tidy, she had dust on her face, and she looked dirty and tired. Her husband looked at her and said, “Is this what I come home to after a hard days work？” Mrs. Joness neighbor, Mrs. Smith, was there. When she heard Mr. Joness words, she quickly said goodbye and ran back to her house. Then she washed, brushed and combed her hair carefully, put on her best dress and her prettiest stockings, painted her face, and waited for her husband to come home. When he arrived, he was hot and tired. He walked slowly into the house, saw his wife and stopped. Then he shouted angrily, “And where are you going this evening？” 1. What was Mrs. Jones doing, when her husband came back from work?A. Putting on dirty clothes. B. Wearing old stockings. C. Cleaning the house. D. Making cakes.2. Mrs. Jones was Mrs. Smiths_.A. best friend B. classmate C. relative D. neighbor3. Mr. Jones was _ when he saw his wife after a hard days work.A. happy B. angry C. excited D. frightened4. What was Mrs. Smith doing when her husband came home from work?A. Waiting for her husband in her best dress. B. Going out for a party in her best dress. C. Cleaning the House. D. Making cakes.5. Mr. Smith shouted at his wife because _.A. she was wearing beautiful dress B. he thought that she was going out in her beautiful dress C. he knew that she was waiting for him D. he thought she would leave him forever试题分值：25.0得分：5, 5, 5, 5, 5提示：1C.细节题。本题问“当琼斯先生上班回来的时候，琼斯太太正在做什么？”中心词是“Mrs. Jones”和“husband came back from work”。答案在第一段的第一句，该句明确告诉我们当时琼斯太太正在打扫房间，所以答案是C。2D.细节题。本题问“琼斯太太是史密斯太太的_。”答案在第二段的第一句，该句明确告诉我们这两位太太是邻居，所以答案是D。3B.细节题。本题问“下班归来的琼斯先生看到自己的妻子时_。”答案在第一段，该段大意是“当丈夫下班回家的时候，琼斯太太还在打扫房间。她穿着肮脏的旧衣服，没穿袜子，头发乱糟糟的，脸上满是灰尘，看起来又脏又累。她的丈夫看了看她说道：难道我劳累了一天下班回家就是要看到你这个样子吗？”据此我们可以知道当时琼斯先生很生气。答案是B。4A.细节题。本题问“当史密斯先生下班回家的时候，他太太正在做什么？”答案在第二段的最后一句，该句大意是“史密斯太太洗了脸，仔细地梳理了头发，穿上最好看的裙子和最美的丝袜，化了妆，等着自己的丈夫下班回家”。据此可知答案是A。5B.细节题。本题问“史密斯先生向自己的太太大吼，这是因为_。”答案在最后一段的最后一句，该句大意是“今晚，你想到哪里去？”据此可知答案是B（他认为妻子穿上好看的衣服是为了出门）。二、单项选择题（共15道小题，共75.0分） 1. Honesty _ as an important part of the American character.A. saw B. took C. was took D. was seen 知识点:第一部分学生答案:D;标准答案:D;得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:该题选D，题目大意是“诚实过去一向被看作是美国人性格中的一个重要组成部分。”be seen as：被视为 / 被看作1. This can be seen as the core of the regulation.这一条可以被理解为新条例的核心理念。 2. Every minute of time you spend should be seen as an investment.你要知道，你花费的每一分钟都是一项重要的投资。2.3. Proctors asked each student to _ an ID card with an attached photo.A. produce B. intimate C. product D. pronounce 知识点:第一部分学生答案:A;标准答案:A;得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:该题选A，题目大意是“监考人员要求每个学生出示贴有照片的身份证。”produce：拿出；出示；提出He produced from his pocket a bunch of keys. 他从口袋里掏出一串钥匙。4.5. As the students filed out of their exam，they found _ exit blocked.A. one but all B. all but one C. all one but D. one except all 知识点:第一部分学生答案:B;标准答案:B;得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:该题选B，题目大意是“当学生考完试鱼贯离开教室时，他们发现除了一个出口外，所有的出口都堵住了。”all but：all except 除了都1. All but three of the members have paid their income taxes.除了三名成员外，其他人都交了所得税。2. All but Alice and I are going to the theatre this evening.今晚除了爱丽丝和我，大家都去看戏了。6.7. To get their high school _, students are required to pass competency tests.A. certificates B. degrees C. diplomas D. rates 知识点:第一部分学生答案:C;标准答案:C;得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:该题选C，题目大意是“要求学生通过能力测试以取得中学毕业文凭。”diploma：名词 n.毕业文凭，学位证书1. a college diploma 大学文凭 2. She gained a diploma in Business Administration. 她取得了工商管理的学位证书。8.9. Students can be _ on themselves in judging such behavior.A. serious B. solemn C. embarrassed D. hard 知识点:第一部分学生答案:D;标准答案:D;得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:该题选D，题目大意是“学生们在评价这类行为时有时对自己过于严格。”be hard on sb.：对某人过分严厉1. be hard on the children对孩子们过分严厉2. His father is quite hard on him, since he is the only son in the family.由于他是家中唯一的男孩，父亲对他管教得很严格。3. Its hard on John, having to work when the rest of us were vacationing.我们大家都在度假时，而让约翰工作，这未免对他不公平。10.11. (错误)_, most students have been faced with the temptation to look at a neigh-bors test paper.A. In short B. After all C. Above all D. At times 知识点:第一部分学生答案:D;标准答案:B;得分:0试题分值:5.0提示:该题选B，题目大意是“毕竟大多数学生都曾受到过偷看邻座考卷的诱惑。”after all：毕竟；终究；到底1. It turned out he went by train after all. 结果他还是乘火车去的。 2. You should be charitable with him; he is a child after all. 你应该对他宽容些，毕竟他还是个孩子。 3. You should forgive him for his forgetfulness; after all, he is over seventy. 你应该原谅他的健忘症，毕竟他已经七十多岁了。4. Dont blame him for breaking that vase; after all he is a child. 别怪他打碎那个花瓶，他毕竟是小孩子嘛。 5. I was so tired after all that gardening that I was out for the count for ten whole hours last night.把花园里所有的活干完后，我实在太累了，昨晚沉睡了足足有10个小时。12.13. I _ my right hand.A. put B. rise C. lifted D. pulled 知识点:第一部分学生答案:C;标准答案:C;得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:该题选C，题目大意是“我举起右手。”lift：及物动词 vt. 举起；抬起This box is too heavy for me to lift. 这个箱子太重了,我提不起来。14.15. No one _ the base had ever seen a figure like that.A. in B. within C. at D. over 知识点:第一部分学生答案:C;标准答案:C;得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:该题选C，题目大意是“基地上没有哪个人曾见过这样的高分。”figure：数字Where did you get those figures? 你从哪儿得到那些数字的?16.17. Ive been trying that _ all my customers today. A. with B. to C. on D. at 知识点:第一部分学生答案:C;标准答案:C;得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:该题选C，题目大意是“今天我用这个问题把我所有的主顾都考了一下。”tryon：在身上试验1. He had made up a new medicine and is trying it on rats.他配制了一种新药，现在在小白鼠身上试验。2. They have discovered a new medical herb, which they have tried on a large number of patients and found to have great healing power.他们发现了一种新的草药，并把它在很多病人身上试用，发现疗效显著。18.19. Some compliments are passed _ by a friend.A. on B. by C. away D. over 知识点:第一部分学生答案:A;标准答案:A;得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:该题选A，题目大意是“一些赞许鼓励之词往往是通过朋友传达的。”pass on：convey to another传递；转达；转达1. pass on an oral message传递一个口信2. Would you pass it on to the next person? 把它传给下一个人好吗? 20.21. What a cold day! Its _ day for a walk.A. not much of B. not a much of C. not much of a D. not much a 知识点:第二部分学生答案:C;标准答案:C;得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:该题选C，题目大意是“多冷的天气，真不是个散步的好日子。”not much of：not a very good不怎么样的，算不上是的1. I admit I an not much of a good man.我承认我不是个好人。2. The food was so-so. It wasnt much of a dinner.那顿饭很一般，算不上是一顿美餐。22.23. Many intelligent animals can be trained to understand human speech. A good _ is the pet dog.A. style B. rise C. in point D. case in point 知识点:第二部分学生答案:D;标准答案:D;得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:该题选D，题目大意是“很多聪明的动物能训练得懂的人话，爱犬就是一个很好的例子。”a case in point：a fit example; a very good example 恰当的例子1. Many rivers have been badly polluted in China. A case in point is the Huai River. 中国的很多河流已经被严重污染了，淮河即是一个例证。2. Nearly all major cities in the U.S. are crime-ridden. A case in point is Chicago.在美国，几乎所有大城市都充斥着犯罪，芝加哥就是一个明显的例子。3. There are many successful examples of set-ups, and Marys Book Shop is a case in point. 成功创办企业的例子很多，玛丽的书店就是其中之一。24.25. As the young man was short of money, he was _ to apply for the dirty job.A. capable B. probably C. likely D. like 知识点:第二部分学生答案:C;标准答案:C;得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:该题选C，题目大意是“因为那位年轻人急需用钱，他很可能申请那份很脏的活。”n. + be + likely + inf. “某人可能会做某事“1. He is likely to catch the train.他很可能赶上那班火车。2. As the young man was short of money, he was likely to apply for the dangerous job advertised in the paper.既然那个年轻人缺钱用，他很可能申请报纸上登出的那项危险工作。26.27. We all thought _ a pity that you we