八年级英语上学期比较等级、感叹句专练.ppt

形容词 副词 比较级和最高级感叹句 I mtall I mtaller I mthetallest 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级 1 原级 即原形 2 比较级 表示 较 或 更 一些 的意思 3 最高级 表示 最 的意思 Readandcompare younglongfullshortslowfastlarge youngeryoungest longerlongest fullerfullest shortershortest slowerslowest fasterfastest largerlargest 1 一般在词尾加 er或 est 2 以字母e结尾的形容词 加 r或 st Readandcompare easyhungryearlyheavybig hotred wetfat thin easiereasiest hungrierhungriest earlierearliest heavierheaviest bigger hotterbiggest hottest redder wetterreddest wettest fatter thinnerfattest thinnest 1 以 辅音字母 y 结尾的双音节词 先改 y 为 i 再加 er或 est 2 重读闭音节只有一个辅音字母时 应先双写辅音字母 再加 er或 est 部分形容词 副词 的比较级和最高级的不规则变化 原级比较级最高级good wellmany muchbad illlittle better best more most worse worst less least 多音节词前和部分双音节词 在词前加more或most 例如 beautiful useful careful careless popular interesting exciting difficult important slowly quickly heavily happily easily 区分形容词和副词 1 Theyaregoodstudents 2 Theboyisverysad 3 Lilyfeelshappy 4 Herfaceturnedred 5 Heisacarefulboy Hedoeseverythingcarefully 6 Theyworkhard 7 Sheswimswell 一 选择最佳答案 1 Myeraseris likeabasketball A longB roundC rounder 2 Isyouruncle inyourfamily A youngB youngerC theyoungest 3 Dad scaris newerthanmine A afewB alittleC toomuch 4 Whichroomdoyoulike ofall A wellB betterC best 5 Whoruns ofthestudents A mostquickB quickerC mostslowly 6 AuntMaryhas money butherhusbandhas A many moreB much moreC lotsof most B C B C C B 7 Canyoutellmethe waytothebank I minahurry A nearB nearerC nearest 8 Monday dayofaweek A Is thecoldestB Is colderC Does coldest 9 Ithinkmyparentsare inmylife A importantB moreimportantC themostimportant 10 Thechildrenareplaying Theyhavea day A happy happyB happily happyC happily happily 11 Thereislotsof today It s A sun sunnyB windy windyC sunshine sunny C A C B C 二 同义句转换 每格一词 1 MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish I English 2 Heistwelve Hisgrandmaiseighty Hisgrandmais thanhim 3 Sheistheyoungestwomaninheroffice Sheis thantheother inheroffice inherofficeis thanher of inherofficeis thanher likebest mucholder younger women Nobody younger None thewomen younger 三 完成下列句子 1 我的香蕉最大 Mybananas 2 他的牛肉最美味 His 3 哪首歌更流行些 Whichsong 4 玛丽的手表比凯特的新一点 Mary swatch Kate s 5 我种的小麦比她种的生长得快多啦 Mywheat hers arethebiggest beefisthemostdelicious ismorepopular isalittlenewerthan growsmuchmorequicklythan growsmuchquicker fasterthan 1 这故事真有趣 2 天气真糟糕 3 多胖的孩子们 Thestoryisinteresting Whataninterestingstoryitis Howinterestingthestoryis Theweatherisbad Whatbadweatheritis Howbadtheweatheris How adj adv 主语 谓语 What a an adj 名词单数 主语 谓语 What adj 名词复数 不可数名词 主语 谓语 Whatfatchildrentheyare Howfatthechildrenare 一 选择正确答案 1 windydayitis A WhatB WhataC How 2 excitingthefilmis A WhatB WhatanC How 3 beautifulflowers A WhatB WhataC How 4 niceboyJimis A WhatB WhataC How 5 fastheruns A WhatB WhataC How 6 How itisraining A heavyB heavilyC happily B C A B C B 二 完成下列句子 1 多重的箱子 thebox 2 多小的动物呀 animals 3 今天真凉快 daytoday 4 她爬得真慢 she 5 他唱歌唱得真好 he Howheavyis Whatsmallare Whatacool Howslowlyclimbs Howwellsings Revision 特殊疑问句 反意疑问句 1 LucyisanAmericangirl isanAmericangirl 2 Sheissingingatthemoment isshe atthemoment 3 Myfatherwasabusinessmanlastyear yourfatherlastyear 4 Jimstudiesinamiddleschool Jim 5 Wehadameetingthisafternoon didyou ameeting 6 Theygototheeighthfloorbylift they totheeighthfloor 7 Theredcarismine isyours 划线部分提问 Who Whatdoing Whatwas Wheredoesstudy Whenhave Howdogo Whichcar Let sdosomeexercises 1 Mostofusarefourteen aremostofyou 2 Hehasteneggsinthebox eggs hehaveinthebox 3 Thefatwomanismyaunt isyouraunt 4 Theyhadaswimbeforefive they aswim 5 Thesecarrotsaretwoyuanakilo thesecarrots 6 Mumcleansthehouseonetimeamonth mum thehouse Howold Howmanydoes Whichwoman Whattimedidhave Howmuchare Howoftendoesclean Summary How 1 怎样 如何Howdoyouspellit Howarethingsgoing 2 到什么程度 何种地步 多么 多少Howoldisshe Howmanyapplesarethere Howmuchmoneydoyouhave Howlong表示时间长度 Howfar表示距离长度Howoften表示频率 常与always usually often sometimes never everyday onetimeaweek twiceamonth搭配 Children let sgo 1 Iwasawayfromschoollessthanaweek youawayfromschool 2 Theywereneverill weretheyill 3 It sabout200metersfromtheoffice isitfromtheoffice 4 Thereissomeporkinthekitchen porkisthereinthekitchen 5 WehadaP E lessononetimeaweek you aP E lesson Howlongwere Howoften Howfar Howmuch Howoftendidhave Itisafinedaytoday isn tit 2 Theycanswim can tthey 3 Heplayscards doesn the 1 Sheisn taworker isshe 2 Theycan tdrivetoschool canthey 3 Jimdoesn twatchTV doeshe 前肯后否 肯定句 be 情态动词 助动词 not 主语 前否后肯 否定句 be 情态动词 助动词 主语 Openthewindow 2 Don tplayinthestreet 3 Let sgohome willyou willyou shallwe 祈使句 willyou shallwe 注意一些表示否定的词 如never little few nobody nothing none havenotime nomore 1 HeneverspeaksEnglish 2 Therewasnothinginthefridge 3 Theyhadnotimetosleep doeshe wasthere didthey 1 Lilyiscleaningherroom 2 Sam