江苏省江阴市成化高级中学高中英语 Unit2 Language教案 牛津译林版必修1 (2).doc

课 题： m3unit 2 language teachingaimsdeal with some words for the readingteachingmethodsgroup discussionteam workanalysisimportantpointslearn the usage of some words and phrasesdifficultpointsus usage of some words and phrasesteaching aidsmulti-media projectorteaching proceduresstep1 revision1 be made up of 由-组成、构成可与consist of 互换（见拓展p27）1) the class is made up of 15 girl students and 20 boy students.= the class consists of 15 girl students and 20 boy students.班级由15个女生和20个男生组成。注意两者作定语时的区别a group made up of five doctors and 10 nurses= a group consisting of five doctors and 10 nursesbe made from 由-制成 wine is made from grapes.be made of 由-制作成 whats your shirt made of?be made up of 由-组成be made into 被制成make up 组成，编制，弥补，化妆，和解make for 走向；有助于make out 理解，辨认出2 confusing 令人困惑的 adj. confused 糊涂的，迷惑的 adj.(见拓展p 28)the instructions on the box are very confusing. 盒子上使用的说明令人费解。people are confused about all the different labels on food. 人们被那些五花八门的事物标签搞得稀里糊涂。confuse v. 使某人迷惑 confuse a with b confusion n.不确定，困惑，混淆3 european adj.欧洲的，全欧的 european languages 欧洲的语言 the european union 欧盟 n. 欧洲人 europe n. 欧洲4. occupy vt. 占领，占有；使从事，使忙于 1) enemy troops occupied the country. 敌军占领了这个国家。 2) he was occupied in collecting stamps. 他忙于集邮。【拓展】 occupy oneself in(with) sth. 忙于 be occupied in doing / with sthadj. occupied 已被占有的 ,使用中,不空闲的n. occupation 5. consist vi 组成，构成consist of 由-组成（构成） the united kingdom consists of great britain and northern ireland. 联合王国包括大不列颠与北爱尔兰。consist of doing sth.his job consists of helping old people who live alone. 他的工作包括帮助无人照顾的独居老人。consist in 在于，存在于the beauty of the city consists in its building.6 contribute vi.& vt 贡献, 起作用，有助于促成，出力，做出贡献 ；投稿(1) contribute sth. to sth. 捐献、捐助contribute to the red cross向红十字会捐献he has contributed (articles) to the magazine for several years. 他为这家杂志撰稿好几年了。(2) contribute to sth. 是-原因之一medical negligence was said to have contributed to her death. 据说医务人员的玩忽职守是她死亡的原因之一contribution n. 可构成词组 make a contribution1) they made a great contribution to the development of our society.他们为社会发展做出了巨大的贡献。take control of 控制，取得对的控制7 its no easy task to take control of a class of young children. 管住一个班的小孩子可不是件容易的事。 have/hold control of/over 控制着 in control (of) 控制着，出于统治地位 lose control of 失去对的控制 out of control 失去控制，无法控制 under control （被）控制住8. lead to 通到；导致(见拓展p 29-30) 1) this road leads to the hotel. 这条路通到旅馆。 2) smoking can lead to lung cancer. 抽烟可能导致肺癌。9 rule vt. 控制 at that time john ruled england. 当时是约翰统治着英格兰。rule over sb/sth. 控制、统治、支配n. 常规，习惯，统治，管理thats why english is a language with so many confusing rules.under ones rule 或under the rule of sb. “在某人的统治之下”10.replace= take the place of取代，替换，代替，更新，把-放回原处(见拓展p30)replace sb/sth with(by) sb/sth.;replace a with b, 意为用b代替a。teachers will never be replaced by computers in the classroom.课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师replace the magazines after reading. 阅读过后请把杂志放回原处tourism has replaced heavy industry as the citys main source of income.= tourism has taken the place of heavy industry as the citys main source of income. 旅游业已经取代重工业成为这座城市的主要收入来源。11. take control of 控制，取得对的控制 its no easy task to take control of a class of young children. 管住一个班的小孩子可不是件容易的事。 have/hold control of/over 控制着 in control (of) 控制着，出于统治地位 lose control of 失去对的控制 out of control 失去控制，无法控制 under control （被）控制住12. pronunciation n.发音（法），语音 a word with two pronunciations 有两种发音的单词 1) you pronunciation is very good. 你的发音很好。 pronounce vt. 发音，读音；正式宣布（或公布） 2) how do you pronounce your surname? 你的姓怎么读? 3) she examined the product and pronounced herself pleased with their work. 她检查了产品，宣布对他们的工作很满意。13. depend on 取决于；依靠，信赖。其中on可用upon替换。(课本p26) 1) we might need more cars, depending on/upon the number of people gathering here. 我们也许需要更多的车辆，这要看有多少人聚集到这里。 2) you can depend on him, for he is a man of his word. 你可以信赖他，因为他是个守信用的人。 dependent adj. 依赖的；受影响的 independent adj. 独立的dependence n. 依靠independence n. 独立3) he gradually becomes dependent on alcohol. 他渐渐对酒精产生了依赖。4)