云南省富源二中高一英语上学期期中试题.doc

英 语 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。ain their last moment before the flight took off, i heard a father saying to his daughter, “ i love you, i wish you enough.” the daughter said, “daddy, our life together has been more than enough. your love is all i ever needed. i wish you enough to.” they kissed goodbye and the daughter left. i could see the father was very sad.suddenly the father walked towards me and asked me, “did you ever say goodbye to someone knowing it would be the last time?”his words made me think of my father. realizing that my fathers days were limited(有限的)，i took the time to tell him face to face how much he meant to me. so i understood what this father was experiencing.“ yes, i did.” i answered, “ but why is this a last goodbye?”“ i am old and my daughter lives much too far away. maybe her next trip back will be for my funeral (葬礼)，” he said.“ when you were saying goodbye, i heard you say i wish you enough. what does that mean?”he began to smile. “my parents used to say it to me . when we say i wish you enough，we want the other person to have a life filled with enough good things.” he stopped for a moment and continued, “i wish you enough sun to keep your attitude bright. i wish you enough rain to appreciate (欣赏、感激) the sun more. i wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive. i wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life seem much bigger i wish you enough hellos to get you through the final goodbye”.he then said goodbye to me and walked away.1. where did the story happened? a. in a hospital. b. at an airport c. at a train station d. in a park2.the word “joys” in paragraph 7 is about _a. pleasure b. happiness c. enjoyment d. all above3. in the passage, “ i wish you enough” means that we wish _. a. the other person as many good things as possible b. each other a good life. c. the other person as much sunshine as possible d. it enough rain 4. which is not mentioned according to the passage?a. the fathers parents used to say “ i wish you enough”. b. the writer was the fathers friend. c. the father was sad when his daughter left. d. the father wished his daughter to live a happy life.5. according to the passage, why must we be wished enough pain? a. because no pain, no gain.b. because we can keep our spirit alive.c. because the tiny happiness makes us feel like the great joys.d. because the pleasures and pains in life are necessary. ba city without cars would be very strange, right? but venice is such a city.venice is in the northeast of italy. it wasnt built on land, like beijing or shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. seawater is everywhere around the city.even so, travel isnt difficult. the waterways have always been the best way to get around. there are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. people in venice move from place to place by boat. they like to enjoy the scenery(风光) and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. they can talk to other people as they go along.venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some italians escaped from a war over 1,500 years ago, and built homes there.water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. one moment they walk across the rialto bridge, and theres nothing special. but when they come back to the bridge an hour later, its underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.once, people used too much underground water. this made the city get lower little by little. now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. another problem is the rising seawater. the temperature has risen over the years. this has made the ice of the arctic ocean (北冰洋) melt(融化).every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. when a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. the italian government has asked some of italys biggest companies to build the most project, which was planned to be build under the seawater to stop the rising water. anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.6.according to the passage, venice is a _of italy.a. in the northeast. b. in the west. c. in the southwest d. in the south. 7._have always been the best way to go here and there in the city. a. taxis and cars. b. the waterways c.400 bridges. d. boats and rain shoes. 8. venice _ small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1500 years ago.a. change into b. used to be c. became d. developed from 9. which is not the reason why the city gets lower and lower? a. the higher temperature b. overused underground water c . too many waterways d. the rising seawater10. the passage is mainly about _ of venice.a. the waterways and bridge b. the most project and problemsc. the specials and problems d. the history and sceneryca young woman was driving through the lonely countryside. it was dark and rainy. suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, holding up her hand as if she wanted a lift(搭便车). “i cant leave her out in this weather,” the young woman said to herself. she stopped the car and opened the door. do you want a lift? she asked. the old woman nodded and climbed into the car. after a while, she said to the old woman, “have you been waiting a long time? the old woman shook her head. “ strange,” thought the woman. she tried again. “bad weather for the time of year,”she said. the old woman nodded. then the young woman noticed the old womans hands, which were large and hairy(多毛的). suddenly she realized that “she” was a man! she stopped the car. “i cant see out of the rear screen(后挡风玻璃) ,” she said. “would you mind cleaning it for me?” “the old woman” nodded and opened the door. as soon as “she” was out of the car, the frightened young woman drove off as fast as she could. when she got to the next village, she stopped. she noticed “the old woman” had left “her” handbag behind. she picked it up and opened it. inside was a gun11. when the young woman talked with her, the old woman only nodded or shook her head because she_.a. was so tired that she didnt want to talk with her b. didnt want to trouble the young woman any more c. didnt want the young woman to hear her voice d. was worded that the young woman had seen her hands 12. when the young woman found something strange, she _a. drove away as fast as possible b. thought of an idea c. went on driving as usual d. drove her car to a village 13. the young woman asked the old woman to clean the rear screen in order to _. a. see more clearly b. drive fast and well c. make her speak d. throw her out 14. from the story we can see that the young woman was _. a. kind and clever b. beautiful and bright c. foolish and shy d. strong and helpful 15. what do you think the old woman was _. a. a policeman b. a basketball player c. a robber d. a poor villager dfarmer john and farmer bob were neighbours. for more than 30 years, they had been getting along very well. then their good relationship broke. it began with a small thing, then bitter words, and then weeks of silence. one morning farmer john woke up to find a stream between the two farms. “it must be bob,” john thought. then one day there was a knock on johns door. he opened it to find a carpenter(木匠) standing at the doorway. “im looking for a few days work,” the carpenter said. “i do have a job for you,” john said. “look across the stream at that farm. thats my neighbour bob. he dug a stream between the two farms. i want you to build a fencean 8-foot fence. i dont want to see his place or his face any more. i dont have such a neighbour!” the carpenter said, “i think i know what to do, sir, and ill be able to do a job that pleases you.” farmer john helped the carpenter get the materials(材料) ready and then he was off for the day. about sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. the farmers eyes opened wide. there was no fence there at all! it was a bridge! and the neighbour, bob, was coming across, with his hand outstretched(伸出). “hi, john! youre quite a fellow to build this bridge!” then they met in the middle, taking each others hands. “im terribly sorry for what i have said and done. we should be good to each other.” said farmer bob. then they turned to see the carpenter, who was ready to go. “no, wait! stay a few days. i have a lot of other jobs for you,” said farmer john. “id love to stay,” the carpenter said, “but i have more bridges to build.”16. just before the carpenter came, john and bob _ each other. a. were friendly to b. didnt speak to c. often fought with d. never had bitter words with 17. farmer john asked the carpenter to build a fence because . a. he wanted to protect his farm b. he didnt want to do it himself c. he wouldnt like to see bob d. he wanted to find him something to do 18. what does the sentence “youre quite a fellow to build this bridge!” mean? a. john was great to build this bridge. b. john was not good at building bridges. c. john was foolish to build such a bridge. d. john should build the bridge earlier. 19 what do you think of the carpenter? a. shy. b. naughty. c. wise. d. careless. 20.what is the best title for the passage? a. what a big fence! b. a strong bridge c. three kind men d. a fence or a bridge? 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。there is an english saying:“_21._.” until recently, few people took the saying seriously. now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. _22_tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. people watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. it was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. _23_. if laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. in one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. the group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. _24._ ._ 25_ they have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing , making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter. a. laughter can prolong ones life.b. as a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the united states now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. c. the reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish(减轻) both stress and pain.d. it increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.e. although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.f. laughter is the best medicine.g. they have found that laughter really can improve peoples health.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a, b, c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。life was pretty terrible for most people in london 100 years _26_they had to put up with noise，smoke _27_ dirtthe noise came from the railway，and the smoke and dirt came from the trains and _28_ of chimneys（烟囱）all _29_ themthe smoke often mixed with fog and hung in the air _30_diseases killed thousands of children _31_ were large but often five _32_ seven children would die _33_ they were five years oldis life _34_ than it was 100 years ago？ it is certainly _35_ that people live longer than they used to，travel faster than they used to，and _36_ more things than they didbut we still have to put up with noise，overcrowding and bad airthese things are _37_ a basic part of modern _38_100 years ago，there was a _39_ difference between _40_ and country but the motor cars have _41_all that one motorway can take up a huge amount of land cars are also a basic part of modern lifebut industry and modern life do not have to be _42_ of beauty we can have both _43_ and progress we need clean rivers and open country just as much as people _44_ 100 years agobut its becoming more and more difficult _45_ open land，clear water and clean air26. a. before b. then c. later d. ago27. a. besides b. but c. or d. and28. a. thousands b. hundred c. thousand d. lot29. a. in b. on c. around d. far away from30. a. four days b. for days c. one day d. long before31. a. families b. countries c. factories d. hospitals32. a. off b. out of c. out from d. at33. a. until b. after c. when d. before34. a. worse b. higher c. shorter d. better35. a. sure b. true c. real d. good36. a. do b. buy c. own d. take37. a. yet b. still c. already d. first38. a. life b. school c. work d. station39. a. clean b. clear c. new d. old40. a. home b. horse c. town d. factory41. a. kept b. changed c. killed d. lost42. a. friends b. classmates c. fighters d. enemies43. a. beauty b. food c. money d. ears44. a. did b. finished c. want d. need45. a. to see b. looking c. got d. to have第二节 （共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。my best friendafter i go to no.2 middle school, i have many good _1_ (friend). but only one person is deep in my heart, she is linda, a very _2_ (love), beautiful and outgoing girl. she is 16 years old, she is tall and thin. she comes _3_ kunming. she _4_ (have) many hobbies, for example, she is interested in _5_ (play) basketball and ping-pong. and she also enjoys listening _6_ music. she gets along _7_ (good) with students, i learn a lot from her.just as a saying goes, a life without friends is a life without a sun. so i am _8_ (luck) because of linda. she is _9_ (concern) about me and she encourages _10_ ( i ) whenever i am in trouble. a friend in need is a friend indeed. this is my best friend. 第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。my dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. there are three lesson in the morning and two in the afternoon. we didnt need to do so many homework.