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Unit 13 People(A)(35分钟).阅读理解A(2017全国卷)I first met Paul Newman in 1968,when George Roy Hill,the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid,introduced us in New York City.When the studio didnt want me for the film it wanted somebody as well known as Paul he stood up for me.I dont know how many people would have done that;they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference,we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.We were respectful of craft(技艺)and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play.Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors:humorous,aggressive,and making fun of each other but always with an underlying affection.Those were also at the core (核心)of our relationship off the screen.We shared the belief that if youre fortunate enough to have success,you should put something back he with his Newmans Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill,and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival.Paul and I didnt see each other all that regularly,but sharing that brought us together.We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw him a few months ago.Hed been in and out of the hospital.He and I both knew what the deal was,and we didnt talk about it.Ours was a relationship that didnt need a lot of words.1.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to the author at first?A.Paul Newman wanted it.B.The studio powers didnt like his agent.C.He wasnt famous enough.D.The director recommended someone else.2.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A.They were of the same age.B.They worked in the same theater.C.They were both good actors.D.They had similar characteristics.3.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Their belief.B.Their care for children.C.Their success.D.Their support for each other.4.What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A.To show his love of films.B.To remember a friend.C.To introduce a new movie.D.To share his acting experience.导学号07020043BI have a younger brother.To me,he is a fourteen-year-old kid named Joe,with blond hair and blue eyes.To others,he is different.While I see a kid who just needs a lot more attention,others see a mentally disabled boy,a kid who cannot walk or talk or think for himself.I see someone who just makes daily routine a bit less routine.Others see an annoyance,a bother.This is not to say that I have never felt resentful(怨恨的)toward Joe.He is my brother,and with that comes responsibility.“Gina,could you stay in tonight and watch your brother?” “Gina,do me a favor and feed him dinner and change his diaper(尿布)later,please?” “Could you come home right after school today and get Joe off the bus?”These are phrases that I have heard since I was twelve.And sure,they have made me resent my brother to a certain extent.I would think:thats not fair!Everyone else can stay after and be a member of this club,or get extra help from that teacher.Or,all my friends are going out tonight,why cant I?And,how come I have to feed him?He is not my son!However,the small amount of resentment I feel toward my brother is erased a thousand times over by what I have learned from him.Besides making me responsible from a young age,and helping me be more accepting of all kinds of people,he has taught me to be thankful for what I have.I know that there are moments in my life that I should cherish and that Joe will never experience.He will never laugh so hard that he cries.He will never feel the glory of a straight-A report card.He will never comfort a best friend crying on his shoulder.And he will never know how much his family love him.Because he will never know,it is up to me to know,every second,how lucky I am.It is up to me to realise that life should be lived to its fullest,and that you should always,always be grateful that God gives you the ability to live your life the way you are meant to live it.5.We know from the first paragraph that Ginas brother .A.causes trouble to neighborsB.pays more attention to othersC.lives with mental disabilityD.considers daily routine a bother6.If Mother asks Gina to look after her brother now,what will she probably answer?A.Im afraid not.B.No problem!C.It depends.D.Its not fair!7.The passage intends to tell us that we should .A.appreciate what life gives usB.value the glory of successC.comfort unfortunate peopleD.treasure meaningful moments.七选五(2017安徽合肥二模)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Empathy,the Key to Being KindIn science class,your teacher tells everyone to find a partner for a project.Out of the corner of your eye,you notice one girl sitting alone and not making eye contact with anyone.You think about asking her to be your partner,but youre afraid people will think youre uncool.You dont reach out.1Empathy is being able to understand and actually feel what someone else is feeling.For some people,this comes naturally;for others,it takes a bit more work.2 When you practice being empathetic,it gets easier to make kindness a part of your everyday life.If you can understand why people are feeling down,youll want to help them.Here are some ideas that can help you.3 Someone not being able to find a group in class might not seem like a big dealbut part of being kind is noticing when someone seems sad,hurt or uncomfortable.After all,you have to notice how people feel in order to feel empathy and want to help them!When youre trying to make kindness second nature,really getting other peoples feelings is important.4 Think about a time when you felt that way.Didnt you wish someone would reach out to you?If someone had offered you a few words of comfort,wouldnt it have made you feel so much happier?So,when you find people around you who are feeling down next time,do not hesitate to put yourself in their shoes and reach out to them with a kind gesture.5 There is always a time when you expect others to relate to you and feel what you feel.A.And your kindness will be finally rewarded.B.But empathy is super important to being kind.C.Be open to learning more about what you dont understand.D.One way to practice empathy is to pay attention to the people around you.E.However,you never know showing empathy may make all the difference to her.F.You dont have to have a similar background to someone else to feel empathy for them.G.Whenever you find someone might be feeling lonely or sad,put yourself in his or her shoes.导学号07020044.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Echo,my favorite teacher,is a pretty and slim lady.When she talks to us,she always have a smile on her face.I think Echo is gifted teacher because she has a lot of good teach methods.Her classes are so full of funs that you will never feel bored.To improve our grades,he usually gives us some advice about how to learn English good.Whats more,she spends much time helping her students instead of staying with her family.Sometimes,she hardly has any time to have the lunch.Whenever I ask her questions,she will spare no effort to make me understood,with patience or care.I have never seen so a good teacher as her before.答案:.A【语篇导读】作者通过回忆自己与好友的初次见面,两人友谊的发展,相同的性格,以及共同的信仰,来纪念这位好朋友。1.C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“When the studio didnt want me for the film it wanted somebody as well known as Paul.”可知,工作室不想把那个角色给作者的原因是他不出名,故C项正确。2.D细节理解题。根据第二段尤其是第三、四句“Both of us had the qualities and virtues.Those were also at the core(核心) of our relationship off the screen.”可知,作者和Paul有着相似的品质和美德,因而他们之间的友谊持久。故D项正确。3.A词义猜测题。本段讲的是他们共同的信仰。开头说“We shared the belief that.”,这里又说“but sharing that brought us together”,画线词that就是指他们共同的信仰(belief)。故A项正确。4.B推理判断题。作者在开始讲述自己第一次见到 Paul Newman的情景,后面叙述两人的友谊,相同的性格,共同的信仰。最后一段提到最后一次见他。作者写作的目的就是怀念一位朋友,因此B项正确。B【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的弟弟是一名精神病患者,需要作者去照顾,除了偶尔有些怨恨外,作者从照顾弟弟的经历中感受到我们应感恩生活所给我们的东西,好好生活。

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