2015年中考英语模拟试题及答案2.doc

2015年呼和浩特市中考英语模拟题（2）说明： 1本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分。第一卷为选择题，第二卷为非选择题； 2试题满分为120分； 3请将第一卷上的所有试题答案填在后面的答题卡上； (满分120分) 第一卷 (选择题：共85分)英语知识运用一、 单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分为15分)( )1. There are a lot of people _ outside.A. wait B. waited C. to wait D. waiting.( )2. A: Would you join us tonight? B :Oh, I_ ,but I still have some homework to do.A. would love to do B. would love C. would love it D. would love to 新 课 标 第 一 网( )3. _ much time she spent on the difficult problem!A. What a B. What C. How D. How a( )4. The song _ often _ by students.A. is; sang B. will; sing C. are; sung D. is; sung( )5. -Im afraid Ive lost the book. I borrowed it from the library. -_.A. Good B. Its very kind of you to say soC. What a pity D. Thats all right( )6. The Second World War _ in September 1939.A. was broken out B. broke out C. was broken D. was happened( ) 7. They didnt do_ you did. A. as work as B. as more work as C. as much work as D. so many work as( )8. -When is your birthday?-_.A. Its winter B. October 1stC. Wonderful D. Happy birthday( )9.-When are you going to give a talk about 18th century oil painting? -I_ on that already.A. speak B. spoken C. have spoken D. had spoken( )10. Ive lost my pen . Id like to buy _A. another one B. other one C. it D. new one( ) 11. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing _ So when you meet someone in England, you can say,Its fine, isnt it?A .the weather B. the health C. the sports D. the shopping( )12. There is _ ink in the bottle. Could you give me some?A. not B. no C. none D. norhttp:/w ww .xkb1. c om( ) 13. I felt that I was not yet_ to travel.A. strong enough B. enough strongC. so strong D. such strong( ) 14. It is necessary _ newspapers _.A. to see; everyday B. to read; every dayC. to read; everyday D. to see; every day( )15. It is about _ walk from here to the bus stop . A. ten minutes B. ten minutes C. ten minutes D. ten minutess二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题重分，满分为20分) （A） Water is very important 16 living things. Without water there can be 17 life on earth. All animals and plants need water. Man needs water, too. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean 18 . Water 19 almost everywhere. Even in the 20 part of the world there is some water in the air. You can not see it 21 feel it when it is part of the air. The water 22 seas, rivers is a liquid（液体）. The water in the air is not a liquid 23 a gas（气体）. Clouds are made of water. They may 24 made of very small drops（滴）of water. Water, you have 25 , is very useful, so we must save water.16. A. to B. of C. with D. by17. A. not B. any C. none D. no 18. A. our B. ourselves C. ourself D. ours19. A. can find B. finds C. is found D. are found20. A. dry B. drier C. driest D. most dry21. A. nor B. and C. or D. then22. A. in B. on C. of D. to23. A. but B. and C. then D. also24. A. am B. is C. be D. are25. A. found B. found out C. looked for D. found （B）The most difficult thing for the university student Shaun Rogers is to open the classroom door by himself. Shaun cant do this without 26 because he is only six years old. Hes the 27 person ever to study at Rochester University in New York. Shaun began 28 at two and by the age of the five he had read many books and was able to finish writing his first book. “I love learning,” says Shaun. “My hero is the scientist Albert Einstein. He never combed（梳）his hair or 29 socks.” http:/w ww .xkb1. c om Shauns mother first 30 that her son was different when he kept crying at playschool because he was 31 with the childrens games. She started teaching him at home after finding that local schools were not prepared for children who 32 at Shauns speed. Now Shaun is studying geography at the 33 and using the Internet to finish his high school studies. However, some scientists warn that too much study can stop a child from developing normally. “I dont care how clever the kid is. Six-year-olds have to 34 with their friends,” says Dr. Brian Wood. Mrs. Rogers disagreed that all her sons time was taken up by school-work.” He loves playing the violin and has many outdoor interests, such as camping, fishing and swimming, just like 35 boys of his age.”26. A. help B. interest C. knowledge D. progress27. A. happiest B. shyest C. laziest D. youngest28. A. swimming B. reading C. speaking D. walking29. A. carried B. sold C. wore D. made30. A. realized B. received C. published D. represented31. A. interested B. bored C. surprised D. excited32. A. learnt B. drank C. drove D. spoke33. A. cinema B. hospital C. university D. hotel34. A. sleep B. play C. laugh D. study35. A. all B. another C. other D. both 三、阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分为50分) （A） Ladies First In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless（除非）the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above（如上文说说）. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host (主人) or hostess（女主人）or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though（尽管）there are no people sitting on it. 36. In America, men usually_.A. walk ahead of women B. eat in a restaurantC. walk behind women D. drive a car to work 37. In the street, men_.A. cross the street B. walk on the right of the ladiesC. walk near the ladies D. walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic 38. If a man walks with two ladies, he should_.A. walk between them B. run before themC. follow them D. go away 39. If a man asks you to speak at a meeting, first you should say, “_”.A. How are you? B. Is everyone here?C. ladies and gentlemen D. How do you do? 40. If Mrs. Green invites you to her house in a car, you should_.A. jump into the car B. sit at the front seatC. sit at the back seat D. drive the car ( B ) Thousands of years ago, the ancient people of Babylon and Egypt studied the stars in the sky and created the zodiac（黄道十二宫图）. It was first used to count time. Later, many people used the stars to describe a persons character （性格）and to foretell（预言）what would happen in the future. A persons zodiacal sign is connected to his or her birth date. Some believe this sign can tell us about a persons character. For example, some think that a person born under the sign of Cancer (between June 22 and July 23) is kind and home-loving. In many countries in Asia, people believe the Chinese horoscope can describe character and foretell future events. In the Chinese horoscope, there are future events. In the Chinese horoscope（占星术）, there are twelve animals. A persons animal sign is connected to his or her birth year. Each animal has a different type of character. People born in the Year of the Rat are friendly, but careful. Those born in the Year of the Monkey are smart and good at making money. In Asia, a persons blood type is also used to describe character. People with the blood type A are calm and serious, but they may be selfish. People with the blood B are independent（独立的）but may be lazy. People with the blood type AB are honest, and people with the blood type O are talkative.（健谈的） Not everyone believes that star signs or blood types can be describe character. But reading the horoscope can still be a lot of fun.41. The ancient people first used the zodiacal signs to_.w W w .X k b 1. c O m A. count time B. describe a persons character C. count numbers D. to foretell what would happen to a person in the future 42. Your zodiacal sign is connected to_ and can describe_.A. your birth date, your appearance B. your birth year, your characterC. your birth year, your appearance D. your birth date, your character43. What does the underlined word “ home-loving” mean in Chinese?A. 想家的 B. 爱家的 C. 离家的 D. 无家可归的44. According to the passage, if Simon was born in the Year of the Monkey, he may be_.A. foolish and often does everything carelesslyB. friendly and often does everything carefullyC. smart but not good at making moneyD. clever and can have many ways to make money45. According to the passage, reading your horoscope can be_.A. difficult B. dangerous C. interesting D. boring ( C ) Sleeping Problem How much sleep do we need? We are all different. Some people need only three hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep an average（平均值）of seven to eight hours a night. After the age of fifty, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a night.Most people have a night off when they cannot sleep. About one in three Americans has a problem with sleep. Many of these people cannot fall sleep. This problem is called insomnia. This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history have insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep. Benjamin Franklin, the famous statement（政治家）and inventor, had four beds. The King Louis XIV of France had 413 beds and hoped he could fall asleep in one of them. Mark Twain, the famous American writer, had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed! 46. Most people need _hours of sleep a night. A. 3 B. 10 C. 7-8 D. 5-6X k B 1 . c o m 47. People need _sleep as they got older. A. more B. less C. no D. little 48. The name of this problem is insomnia. Here insomnia means_ A. going to sleep easily B. sleeping at daytime C. the ways of sleep D. not being able to go to sleep 49. Mark Twain lay on his side across the end of the bed because he_. A. was an old man B. thought it was easy to go to sleep C. was a famous writer D. didnt have much room to sleep in 50. The passage is mainly talking about_. A. sleep B. insomnia C. how to get to sleep D. the famous persons beds ( C ) Baseball is one of the favorite sports in the USA . Children play basketball in sports fields or parks. In summer picnics, there is often an informal（非正式的）baseball game. Boys and girls, young and old take turns to bat. Each team has nine players. The baseball season goes from April to September . During this time, baseball matches are shown on TV and members of the important baseball teams become Americas heroes. At the end of the season, the two top teams play against each other. Many baseball fans watch the game. Millions listen to the radio and watch television. People seem to talk only about the result and the players. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. People are also interested in football. When there is an important game, thousands of people sit beside the radio or in front of the television set waiting for the result.46. According to the short passage , which of the following is WRONG?A. Boys and girls like baseball very muchB. Baseball is played in the open airC. A baseball match has nine playersD. Children sometimes play baseball in parks47. American people play baseball most_.A. from April to SeptemberB. before AprilC. after September D. from September to April48. What happens at the end of the baseball season?A. People talk only about football games.B. Many baseball fans become members of the top teamsC. A lot of people join the gamesD. Two top teams play against each other49. _follow the baseball season in the USA.A. The baseball season B. The football seasonC. A baseball match D. A football match50. This passage mainly tells us something about_.A. the football season in the USAB. football is more interesting than baseball in the USAC. the difference between baseball and footballD. the baseball season in the USA ( D)Chinese children are very obedient. In China, children are taught to obey and respect (尊敬) their parents, teachers and elders. But children in Western countries do not obey every time. Most parents and teachers in the West expect some bad behavior in children. They see it as a stage(阶段) that children must go through. They expect to see it in teenagers as they are becoming adults. In China students stand respectfully when they answer questions from the teacher. In the West they dont stand and often several students answer the teachers questions at the same time. This sometimes makes the classroom noisy and hard to control. But students in these classrooms can also have good talks about interesting ideas. Not all the ideas come from the teacher. Is it good to be an obedient child at all times? Do you sometimes feel that your parents are being unfair(不公平) when they ask you to do something? Perhaps the answer is somewhere between the two ways-the Western way and the Chinese way. If you disagree sometimes, it might be a good way to speak about your ideas politely. That way your parents or teachers can listen and perhaps learn to see your point of view. So you can disagree sometimes as long as you do so politely and with respect.根据上下文判断正（T）误（F）51.The underlined word “obedient” in the passage means “听话的” in Chinese.53. Compared with Chinese children, Western children are more obedient.53. Western parents and teachers are afraid to see children make mistakes.54. If you disagree with your parents, you can speak about your opinion in a polite way.55. Western children learn not only from their teachers but also from their classmates.(E) 日常实际用语根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: What do you plan to do this weekend?B: 56 .A: I hear theres going to be a basketball match this Sunday. Tom and I are going to watch it. 57 .B: Of course. Basketball is my favorite. But I have no ticket for the match. What a pity!A: Youre lucky. I have some free tickets. 58 .B: Great! 59 .A: Lets meet at the bus stop at half past five.B: I think there must be a big crowd of people. 60 .A: OK. See you at five oclock.B: See you.A. What about making it a little earlier? B. I have no idea. C. Lets share them together. 新 课 标 第 一 网D. Thank you all the same.E. Do you want to go? F. When and where shall we meet?G. It doesnt matter. 第二卷 (非选择题：共35分) 四、从方框中选用合适的词或短语，并用其适当形式填空(共10小题；每小题重分，满分为10分)fill in arrange organize makeprogress week try friendship accommodation providewith take place61. Great changes have _in our city since 1976.62. My boss _the workers _ mobile phones already.63. This term the school will _ plenty of activities for the students.64. We have already _to meet them in the restaurant.65. Are you paid _or monthly?66. He seemed to have begun a _with Jack.67. What do you think of your _at school?68. Please _the application form. And dont forget to write down your name.69. I am _ much _at school now.70. The doctors _their best to save the child, but they failed. 五、根据上下文及首字母提示完成下面的短文(共10个空；每空1分，满分为10分) V. 阅读理解填词（共10个空，每空1分，满分10分）w W w .X k b 1. c O mTraveling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier, but how well do we know and u 71 each other? Here is a simple test. Imagine you will hold a m 72 at four oclock, what time should you e 73 your foreign business friends to come? If they are German, they will a 74 on time. If they are American, theyll probably be fifteen minutes early. If they are British, theyll be fifteen minutes late. The British seemed to think since the English l 75 was widely us