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自主听力II ModelTest10 ShortConversations 1 M Didyouenjoyyourtriptothebeachyesterday W Yes butIshookalloverafterIcameoutofthewater Q Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman D 在这个对话中 女士说IshookalloverafterIcameoutofthewater说明她觉得很冷 ShortConversations 2 W Didyouwatchthegameyesterday M Iwantedto butBritneywaswatchingamovieonchannel5 soIwatcheditwithher YouknowBritney shecan tstandfootball Q Whydidn tthemanwatchthegame A 对话中 男士想看球赛但Britney在看五频道的电影 所以只好陪她一起看 后面又补充说 Britney喜欢足球 这才是他没有看比赛的真正原因 ShortConversations 3 M Thesecarrotslooksofreshandonlycostthirtycentsapound W Thenlet sgetabunch Andhowaboutsometomatoestoo Q Whatarethepeopledoing B 在这个对话中双方谈到了蔬菜及价格 以及购买的单位bunch 可以断定他们在购买蔬菜 即B ShortConversations 4 W Wecaneithertakethechildrenwithustothemoviesortakethemtomymother shousebeforewego M Well I llleaveittoyou Q Whowilldecide B 在这个对话中 男士说I llleaveittoyou 即由女士来决定 ShortConversations 5 M WoulditbeallrightifIborrowedyourcarthisevening W Unfortunately Ineeditmyselfthisevening I dletyouhaveitotherwise Q Whatdoesthewomanmean B 在这个对话中 男士想借女士的车 而女士说她自己要用 因此B为正确答案 ShortConversations 6 W Howmuchisabarofchocolate M Adozenis 2 40 Q Howmanybarsdidthewomangetifshepaidthesalesmantwodollars D 根据男士所说adozenis 2 40 而一打是十二个 那么一条巧克力的单价应是2 40 12 0 2 所以花2美元应买2 0 2 10 ShortConversations 7 M Howdoyoufigureoutthefare W Well thefirstthreekilometersaresevenYuanandeveryextrakilometercostsyoutwoYuan Q Whoisthewoman C 男士说价格怎么算 女士说开始三公里7元 以后每公里2元 由此可以断定女士是出租车司机 ShortConversations 8 M Yoursonseemstohavemademuchprogressinplayingthepiano Doesheattendanypianoclasses W Yes hetakeslessonstwiceaweek butfromnextweekon hewillgototheclassonSaturdayevenings too Q Howoftenwillthewoman ssonhavepianolessonsfromnextweekon C 解题的关键是女的说话中的but but在话语中常常起到补充当前话题或转移话题的功能 此类题型的答案往往是but后面表达的内容 既然周六晚上增加课 因此每周上三次课 Conversation1 W Goodafternoon I mLindaSmith Icalledearlythismorning and yousaidthatIshouldcomeforsomemoreinformationabouttheflatIwant M Oh yes Mrs Smith Takeaseat We vefoundsomethingforyou W That sgreat M It saone bedroomflatinKanden W Whereisit M Thirty fourthNewStreet Conversation1 W Istheflatneartherailwaystation M Yes onlytwoblocksaway W That snotbad Howmuchistherent M 75poundsaweek butthatincludesgasandelectricity W That sOK Canyoutellmemoreabouttheflat M Well ithascentralheating Thereisasmallkitchenandbathroomandawashingmachine W Isthere whatisit amachinefordryingclothes Atumbledryer Conversation1 M No I mafraidnot W Doesthelandladyorlandlordliveinthesamebuilding M Yes Thelandlady Mrs Green Shelivesonthetopfloor butIdon tseemuchofher W Well Iquiteliketoseeit WhencanIgoround M Icantakeyouthereat4o clockthisafternoonifyoulike Isthatallright W Yes That sfine Seeyoulaterthen M Goodbye Conversation1 9 Whatmightbetheman sjob A 推断题 男士给女士提供房源信息 可以推断他为房产中介 10 Whereistheflatlocated D 细节题 对话中提到thirty forthNewStreet 11 WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheflat A 细节题 B C D都明确提到 而房租是75英镑一个星期 而不是一个月 12 Whatwillthewomanpossiblydo C 细节题 对话最后提到 她下午4点来看房子 Conversation2 M MathsDepartment Websterspeaking W Hello ProfessorWebster thisisJanetHillcalling I mlivingtwodoorsdownfromyourteachingassistant DonWilliams Donaskedmetocallyoubecausehehaslosthisvoiceandcan ttalktoyouhimself M Losthisvoice Oh whatashame IsthereanythingIcandoforhim W Well hehasaclassthisafternoonfromtwothirtytofourandhewon tbeabletoteachit buthedoesn twanttocanceliteither Conversation2 M Wantmetotrytofindsomebodyelsetoteachtheclass W No notexactly Whathewantstodoistogetsomeonegoinforhim justpassbackthemidtermexams He salreadymarkedthemandtheyareonthedeskinhisoffice Thewholethingwouldn ttakemorethantenminutes M Hisclassesaretwothirty eh WellI mafraidatthattimeIwasgoingtobeoncampusanyway soIcoulddoitforhim Whatroomishisclassin Conversation2 W CaderHall Room214 Willyouneedhisofficekeytogettheexams He sgivenittomeandIcouldbringittoyou M Actually thatwon tbenecessary Wehaveamasterkeyinthemathsdepartment SoIcangetintohisoffice W Thankyouverymuch ProfessorWebster Dondoesn thaveanotherclasstoteachuntilThursday andhopefully hewillbeabletotalkbythen He llcallyouassoonashecan Oh yes Ialmostforgot Couldyouputthenextassignmentontheboard too It salltheproblemsonpage45 andtheyaredueatthenextclass Conversation2 13 WhatisDon sproblem C 细节题 对话中提到hehaslosthisvoiceandcan ttalktoyouhimself 14 WhatfavordoesDonwantsomeonetodoforhim D 细节题 对话中提到 Whathewantstodoistogetsomeonegoinforhim justtopassbackthemid termexams 15 WhatdoesJanetalmostforgettoaskProfessorWebstertodo C 细节题 对话中该女士说 Oh yes Ialmostforgot Couldyouputthenextassignmentontheboard too PassageOne TheCoastGuarddoeswhatitsnamesays itguardsthecoastsoftheUnitedStates Duringthewar theCoastGuardbecomespartoftheUnitedStatesNavy andhelpstoprotectagainstenemyattacks Intimesofpeace however theCoastGuardispartoftheUnitedStatesDepartmentofTransportation Ithasresponsibilityformanydifferentduties TheCoastGuardcanbefoundatmanylargelakesinAmerica aswellasincoastalwaters Itenforceslawscontrollingnavigation shipping immigration andfishing Itenforcesotherlawsthataffectthethousandsofprivately ownedboatsintheUnitedStates PassageOne CoastGuardplanes boatsandhelicopterssearchformissingboatsandrescuepeopleindangeroussituations Lastyear CoastGuardsmensavedthelivesofalmost7 000people TheCoastGuarddoesscientificresearchontheocean Italsousesice breakingboatstoclearicefromriversorlakes soboatscantravelsafely OneoftheCoastGuard smostimportantdutiesnowishelpingtokeepillegaldrugsoutoftheUnitedStates CoastGuardboats armedwithguns useradiosandradartofindboatsthatmaybecarryingdrugs PassageOne Theystoptheboatssuspectedofcarryingdrugsandsearchthem Theyseizethedrugsandarrestthepeopleontheboats Lastyear CoastGuardsmenseizedmorethan800 000kilogramsofmarijuanaandcocaine Andtheyarrestedmorethan700personstryingtobringillegaldrugsintotheUnitedStates Thiskindofactionisexiting Mostofthetime however CoastGuardsmensaytheyseenothingmoreexcitingthantheocean PassageOne 16 WhatdoesthenameCoastGuardmean A 细节题 文章第一句就提到TheCoastGuarddoeswhatitsnamesays itguardsthecoastsoftheUnitedStates即美国海岸警卫队的任务就是保卫美国的海岸 17 HowmanyliveshaveCoastGuardsmensavedlastyear D 细节题 本题主要是测验学生对数字的祟握 文中提到CoastGuardsmensavedthelivesofalmost7 000people 18 WhichofthefollowingisnotthedutyoftheU S CoastGuard D 细节综合题 文中提到在和平时期美国海岸警卫队负责有关航海 运输 移民 私人船舶等法律的实施以及营救遇难船只人员 但没提到训练人游泳 PassageTwo Whataresomeofthestepsapersoncantaketopreventhishousefrombeingbrokenintowhileheisaway Onestepistomakesurethatthehouseseemsalive inone Living roomcurtainsshouldbepulleddownonlyhalf way Bedroomsthatusuallyhavethecurtainspulleddownatnightshouldbeleftdown Anotheristomakesurethatalloutsidelocksarethestrongtype Stillanotheristoleaveseveral100Wlightsburningandmakesurethatoneisinthekitchen Lightsthatturnedonandoffbythemselvesarethebest PassageTwo Then too itisagoodideatoleavetheradioturnedonandsettoatalkingstation Anytypeofspeakingmakesathiefthinktwicebeforetryingtoenter Finally makecertainthatthenewspaperisstoppedandthatatrustedneighborhasbeenaskedtopickupthemail Thievesareespeciallyquicktonoticepiled upnewspapersandoverpiledmailboxes PassageTwo 19 Whydidthewriterbeginthispiecewithaquestion C 推断题 该文开头的问题正是该文的主要内容 由此可知为C 20 Whichisthemostimportantroomtoleavealightburningin B 细节题 文中提到Stillanotheristoleaveseveral100Wlightsburningandmakesurethatoneisinthekitchen 21 Whatdoesthewriteradvisepeopletodo A 细节题 作者建议makecertainthatthenewspaperisstoppedandthatatrustedneighborhasbeenaskedtopickupthemail PassageThree Faces likefingerprints areunique Didyoueverwonderhowitispossibleforustorecognizepeople Evenaskilledprobablycouldnotdescribeallthefeaturesthatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother Yetaveryyoungchildorevenananimal suchasapigeoncanlearntorecognizefaces Wealltakehisabilityforgranted Wealsotellpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave Whenwetalkaboutsomeone spersonality wemeanthewaysinwhichheorsheacts speaks thinksandfeels whichmakethatindividualdifferentformothers PassageThree Likethehumanface humanpersonalityisverycomplex Butdescribingsomeone spersonalityinwordsissomewhateasierthandescribinghisface Ifyouwereaskedtodescribewhata niceface lookedlike youprobablywouldhaveadifficulttimedoingso Butifyouwereaskedtodescribea niceperson youmightbegintothinkaboutsomeonewhowaskind considerate friendly warm hearted andsoon Therearemanywordstodescribehowapersonthinks feelsandacts PassageThree AnAmericanpsychologistfoundnearly18 000Englishwordscharacterizingdifferencesinpeople sbehavior Andmanyofususethisinformationasabasisfordescribing ortypinghispersonality Bookworms conservatives militarytypes peoplearedescribedwithsuchterms Peoplehavealwaystriedto type eachother ActorsinearlyGreekdramaworemaskstoshowtheaudiencewhethertheyplayedthevillains ortheheroes role Infact thewords person and personality comefromtheLatinworld persona meaning mask Today mosttelevisionandmovieactorsdonotwearmasks Butwecaneasi
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