Module6Unit1LaughterisGoodforYou.doc

洪泽外国语中学09高三英语一轮复习学案 整理：高 审核：管孙丁A learning plan for Module 6 Unit 1Laughter is Good for You一、重点单词1、_ n.奖,奖品 2、_ n.常规,惯例;常规节目;节目3、_ adj.杰出的，显著的 4、_ adv.不知何故 5、_adj.至关重要的 6、_adj.辛苦的;累的;粗暴的7、_adj.值得的 8、_vi.漫步9、_adj.整个的;全部的 10、_vi.& n.鞠躬11、_vi.急奔，急驰，猛冲 12、_vt.撕，扯 n.眼泪,泪珠13、_vi.出去 14、initial adj._15、poster n._ 16、emergency n._17、humour n._ 18、comedian n._19、appropriate adj._ 20、enthusiastic adj._二、重点短语1、_ 拿开玩笑，取笑 2、_对做出反应3、_ 排队 4、_减肥5、_ 作为而著名 6、_对有影响7、_ 有意义,讲得通 8、_理应,本应9、_ 宁愿干某事 10、_仿佛,好像11、_掌管,负责 12、_被分成13、_曾经,一度 14、_穿着15、_狂笑不已 16、_对怒目而视17、_拿出 18、_一卷19、_直到现在 20、_被用来干三、词汇联想1、appreciate adj.-_(adv.) 2、silent adj.-_(adv.)3、amuse vt.-_(n.)_(adj.) 4、entertainment n.-_(vt. & vi.)5、enthusiastic adj.-_(n.) _(adv.) 6、initial adj.-_(adv) 7、skilled adj.-_(n.) 8、crowded adj.-_(n.& v.) 9、 humour n.-_(adj.)_(adv.)四、重点句型1.Which of the events above _ _ _ will be the funniest?你认为上面哪件事是最有趣的？2._ _ person is Billy Crystal.其中之一便是比利克里斯托。3._ they have mastered the skills, some of his students go on to become quite well-known themselves. 一旦他们掌握了这些技巧，他的一些学生便会继续下去，直到自己成为非常著名的人。4.Really, _ this courtyard needs, _ a bench.的确，这个院子所需要的是一个长凳子。5.Mike moves over _ _ to make room. 迈克移开像是要腾出空来。6.In an interview, he told us that he is always happy to _ _new foreign students.在一次采访中，他告诉我们说他随时都乐于接受外国学生。7. _ _ _ is surprising. 他们所发现的真是太令人惊讶了。8.He said, It seems appropriate that he _ _ _ in silent films. 他说：“看来，他不愧是从无声电影起步的啊！”9.I _ _ _ to tell you. 我一定是忘了告诉你了。【考点演练】、单项选择1.The shy girl felt _ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teachers questions.A. amazed B. awkward C. curious D. amused2.When he first got to the city , he was often _ for his strong accent.A. joked about B. played a joke C. made fun of D. made jokes3.He e-mailed me in _ to my question whether I could go to study in his university. Which is wrong?A. answer B. respond C. response D. reply4.Her daughter was determined to _ and become a doctor.A. follow her routine B. follow the example C. follow in her steps D. follow the lead5.- Who is the man _here?-Captain Cook.A. in the charge B. under the charge C. in charge D. in charge of6.You were _ to give us a hand. Sorry. I _delayed by the traffic.A. hoped; was B. hoping ;have been C. supposed; was D. supposing ; have been7.Much new and high technology has been introduced from America, _ great increase in production of company .A. resulting in B. resulted in C. leads to D. having led to8.Then we _ourselves _ small groups to _ our tasks.A. divided; into; carry on B. divided; into; carry out C. separated; from; carry on D. separated; from; carry out 9.We had intended to do everything according to the schedule, but it didnt _as planned.A. make up B. turn out C. go on D. come up10.The sports meeting should _ the national anthem (国歌), not a speech. I am _.A. have started with; to blame B. start with; to be blamedC. have started from; to blame D. start from ; to be blamed11.I dont mind _ the decision as long as its not too late.A. you to delay making B. your delaying making C. your delaying to making D. your delay to make12.It suddenly _ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A. occurs B. to occur C. occuring D. occurred13.The undersea cable was broken . I couldnt _ to Paris .A. get through B. go over C. get together D. break through14.What he said could only make people _ their heads _ .A. laugh; away B. laugh; off C. smile; away D. smile; on15.He didnt shout , but he just _ me silently .A. stared at B. glared at C. knocked at D. wondered at、完形填空Norman Cousins was a businessman from the United States who often traveled around the world on business. He enjoyed his 16 and traveling. Then, after returning to the United States from a 17 trip to some European countries, Mr. Cousins got sick. Because he had pushed his body to the 18 of its strength on the trip, a change began to take place 19 him. The material between his bones became 20 .In less than one week after his return, he could not 21 . Every move that he made was 22 . He was not able to sleep at night. The doctors told him that they did not know how to cure Mr. Cousins problem and he might never 23 over the illness. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to give up24 .Mr. Cousins thought that 25 thoughts were causing bad chemical changes in his body. He did not want to take medicine to cure himself.26 , he felt that happy thoughts or 27 might cure his illness.He began to 28 on himself while still in the hospital by watching funny shows on television. Mr. Cousins quickly found that 10 minutes of real laughter during the 29 gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night.30 the doctors could not help him, Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could 31 his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching funny shows on television, reading funny books, and sleeping32 he felt tired. Within three weeks, he felt well 33 to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for 34 .After a few months, Mr. Cousins returned to work. He had laughed himself back to 35 .16. A. time B. holiday C. sleep D. work17. A. boring B. tiring C. dangerous D. pleasant18. A. top B. degree C. problem D. limit19. A. from B. around C. inside D. beside20. A. weak B. ill C. false D. sick21. A. speak B. breathe C. Stand D. see22. A. easy B. unpleasing C. hard D. painful23. A. look B. get C. turn D. think24. A. effort B. Hope C. treatment D. arrangement25. A. foolish B. unusual C. funny D. unhappy26. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise27. A. sleep B. Travel C. Laughter D. television28. A. rescue B. Operate C. test D. experiment29. A. day B. week C. Month D. year30. A. Promising B. Deciding C. Doubting D. Recognizing31. A. invent B. begin C. continue D. prove32. A. until B. whenever C. unless D. so that33. A. soon B. Completely C. slowly D. enough34. A. exercise B. illness C. rest D. pleasure35. A. power B. Sense C. Health D. happiness、书面表达下面六幅图记载的是Peter上周星期五早上在上学路上经历的事情。请根据图示写一篇内容生动连贯的英语短文。并对Peter的这一举动加以评论。字数在140左右。参考词汇：uncover（揭开）passer-by（过路人）On the morning of last Friday, Peter went to school as usual._Module 6 Unit11.teaches is talks talking is talking 2. is reading reads3. are are playing Is playing is playing 4. does work works isnt working is staying 5. does close doses is closing 6. has gone 7. was has become 8. have worked 9. have made 10. have stayedKey to exercises:单项选择：1-5 BCBCC 6-10 CABCA 11-15 BDABB完形填空：16-25 DBDCA CDBBD 26-35 ACDAB CBDAC书面表达： One possible version:On the morning of last Friday, Peter went to school as usual. He was walking along the road when he saw a well uncovered. He thought it was dangerous for passers-by, so he decided to cover the well. The cover was so heavy that he took great trouble to remove it. At last he managed to cover the well. Hardly had he turned his back and gone when he heard a cry for “help” coming from the well. So he turned back and moved the cover away. To his surprise, a man was inside the well. Peter tried his best to pull the man out of the well. After that Peter covered the well again properly. Nowadays , .语法精讲一般现在时和现在进行时的区别一般现在时和现在进行时是两种重要时态，通过对这两种时态进行对比我们可以更加牢固地掌握它们的用法。我们可以从以下三个方面进行对比：一、基本用法；二、谓语动词的形式；三、时间状语。 一、基本用法 一般现在时一般用来表示人或物经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，也可以用来表示人或物现在的状态或者用来表示主语现在具有的性格或能力等。现在进行时则一般用来表示现在(说话的瞬间 ) 正在发生或进行的动作或者用来表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作二、谓语动词的形式不同 一般现在时的谓语动词为：1.be动词用am / is / are这三种形式； 2.实义动词用动词原形或第三人称单数形式。 现在进行时谓语动词的形式为：be(am, is, are) + 实义动词的 -ing 形式。 这两种时态的否定句和一般疑问句的变法也不同：在一般现在时中，含be动词的句子变否定句直接在be（am,is,are)后加not,变一般疑问句是直接将be（am,is,are)提到句首；含实义动词的句子变否定句和一般疑问句必须借助于助动词do 或does。而现在进行时的句子变否定句则直接在be(am, is, are)后面加 not;变一般疑问句是把 be(am, is, are)提到句首。三、时间状语 一般现在时常与often, sometimes, always, usually等频度副词和every morning / day / week, on Wednesday, on Sundays， in the morning / afternoon / evening等时间状语连用。 现在进行时常与now, these days, at this moment等时间状语连用。句首有 Look! / Listen!等提示语时，后面的句子也要用现在进行时。 现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别1）现在完成进行时更强调动作的延续性，它是现在完成时的强调形式2）在不用时间状语的情况下，现在完成进行时表示动作仍在进行。而现在完成时则表示动作在过去已结束。 3）有些表示状态，感情，感觉的动词如：have, exist, like, hate, hear, know, sound等动词不能用于现在完成进行时，但可用于现在完成时。相关练习：1. Miss Guo_ (teach) us Chinese this term. She_(be) a very good teacher. She often_(talk) with us after class. Many of us like_(talk) with her. Now, she_(talk) with Lily2. Listen! Who_ (read) English? Han Meimei is. She often_(read) English in the evening.3. Where_(be) Tom and Jim? They_(play) football. LinTao_(play) footballs too? No, he_(mend) his bike.4. Where_their father_(work)? He_ (work) on a farm.But now lie_(not work). He_ (stay) at home.5. What time_ the shop (close)? It_ (close)at nine oclock in the evening. But be quick, it_ (be. close) now.6. Wheres Li Ming? He_ (go) to the teachers office.7.Shanghai _ (be) a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it _ (become) a large city.8.I _ (work) here since I _ (move) here in 1999.9.So far I _ (make) quite a few friends here.10. How long _ the Wangs _ (stay) here ? For two weeks.考点点拨He was supposed _ a college graduate but he knew nothing of history.A. to be B. being C. to have been D. having been 解析：该句实际上是sb. supposed him to be a college 的被动式，因此应该用sb. be supposed to（某人被认为。）考查点 suppose的用法: + 名词Suppose(认为、猜测) + to be I dont suppose that （否定转移）I suppose so. (回答别人的看法表示同意)I suppose not.（表示不同意）be supposed to =should supposing (that) + 从句= suppose that .（引导条件状语从句意为“假使”）2_it is to have a cold drink on such a hot day!A. what a fun B. how fun C. what fun D. how a fun 解析：fun “乐趣，有趣的人或事”，是不可数名词。其形容词形式为funny含义为“滑稽可笑的”。故答案为C考查点 fun 的用法： 相关fun 的短语有，make fun of =make a joke about /laugh at /play jokes about 取笑某人/开某人玩笑；for fun 开玩笑地（作状语）；be of great fun.真有趣3. Scotland has many lakes and mountains，and is famous_ its beautiful countryside. Ato Bas Cby Dfor (解题分析) 本题因空后有its，若是不定冠词a，则可以选B，表“作为”，但在本句中是“因而著名”。 (答案) D 考查点 考查famous的用法:相关famous 的短语有:become famous as /be famous as /be known as 作为而出名(后常接职业,身份类名词) ;become famous for,be famous for,be known for(表示出名的原因) become famous tobefamous tobe known to为所知(强调对象) known前可以用well来修饰，表程度。4. What a big snow! 一Yes，but it _ our crops And yet it affects my health badlyAhas a good effect to Bmake a good effect toChas a good effect on Dhas a good affect on (解题分析) 题意是：这场大雪对我们的庄稼有好处。而affect是动词。(考查点) 考查effect的用法 答案) C相关effect的短语有:haveeffect on 对有影响 take effect/ come into effect /go into effect 开始生效 be in effect有效、在实施中 be of no effect毫无作用 with effect有效地 bring/carryinto effect实施，开始生效 注意：affect是effect的动词形式。5. In a word，I dont think what you said_at all. A. makes sense Bmakes no sense Cis of little sense Dhas a sense (解题分析) I dont think已经表明宾语从句是否定意义，因此不能选D和C。没有D项的表达方法。答案) A考查点) 考查sense短语的用法相关sense的短语有:make sense有意义，讲得通；本应 make no sense讲不通，无意义 make sense of sth懂，了解 in a sense就某种意义而言；在某种意义上6. Rather than_on a crowded bus，he always prefers _a bicycle. Aride；ride Briding；ride Cride；to ride Dto ride；riding (解题分析) 为了提高难度，命题人有意将本题的短语倒装。正常的语序应该为：He always prefers to ride a bicycle rather than ride on a crowded bus(考查点) 考查prefer to dorather than do短语的用法 (答案) C相关prefer的短语有:prefer to do宁愿干某事 prefer Adoing sthto Bdoing sth宁愿而不愿 prefer to do宁愿做 prefer sbto do sth宁愿做prefer to do sthrather than do sth =would rather do sththan do sth=would do sthrather than do sth had rather do sththan do sth宁愿做不愿做” prefer + that sb(should) do sth 7.Who told you about Dads illness? 一The doctor in_.Aconnection Bturn Cpublic Dcharge (解题分析) 其实回答句是个省略句，补全为：The doctor(who was)in charge(of him told me about Dads i11ness)考查点 考查in charge短语的用法相关in charge的短语有:charge的用法： in cha