高考英语作文精彩短语+高考词组.doc

高考英语作文精彩短语汇编1 欣赏大自然的风景 to appreciate the scenery of nature2 培养公德心 to cultivate the public mindedness3 维护健康 to maintain health4 保护环境 to protect the environment5 开拓视野 to broaden the horizon6 开拓心胸 to broaden the mind7 调剂生活 to make life pleasant8 松散身心 to relax oneself9 启迪心灵 to enlighten the mind10 灌输知识 to impart knowledge into someone11 追求理想 to seek after the ideal12 实现抱负 to realize ones ambition13 守信用 to keep ones promise14 跟上时代 to keep up with the times15 欣赏古典文学 to appreciate the classical literature16 学习吉他 to learn guitar17 陶冶品德 to cultivate the character18 贡献国家 to contribute oneself to the country19 锻炼身体 to strengthen, exercise the body20 缺乏休闲活动 to lack recreations21 作笔记 to take notes22 使用参考书 to use reference books23 关心社会 to be concerned about the society24 服从校规 to follow the rules of the school25 尽身为学生的责任 to fulfill ones duty as a student26 克服困难 to overcome the difficulty27 面临困难 to be confronted with the difficulty28 渡过困境 to weather the storm29 走快捷方式 to cut the corner30 量脉搏 to feel the pulse31 开药方 to prescribe the medicine32 坚守原则 to stick to the principle33 注意卫生 to emphasize the importance of hygiene34 乱丢垃圾 to litter; to scatter garbage35 美化环境 to beautify the environment36 种植树木 to grow trees37 防止污染 to prevent the pollution38 提升生活质量 to promote the qualities of life39 造成损害 to do damage to40 对有益 to benefit; to be beneficial to41 对有害 to be harmful to; to do harm to42 任意停车 to park the car at random43 制造噪音 to make noises44 占用人行道 to occupy the sidewalk45 妨碍交通 to hinder the traffic46 排放污烟、废气 to belch smoke, exhaust, fume47 造成不便 to cause inconvenience48 造成混乱 to bring about the disorder49 闯红灯 to run through the red light50 利用天桥 to make use of the overpass51 查字典 to consult the dictionary52 屏息 to hold ones breath53 流泪 to shed tears54 符合需要 to meet the demand55 生根 to take root56 产生结果 to bear fruit57 打破沉默 to break the ice58 气馁 to lose heart; to get discouraged59 振作 to pull oneself together; to take heart60 采取步骤 to take steps; to take measures61 缓和悲伤 to ease ( alleviate ) the sorrow62 承受负担 to bear the responsibility63 考虑到 to make allowance for64 把握机会 to seize the opportunity65 跑腿 to run an errand66 树立楷模 to set a good example67 接受教育 to receive education68 提升生活的水平 to raise the standard of living69 告辞 to take ones leave70 有很深的了解 to have a deep understanding of71 跟随流行 to follow the fashion72 提钱 to withdraw money73 存钱 to deposit money74 良心不安 the conscience stirs75 自立 to be independent; to stand on ones own 76 英文很好 to have a good command of English77 有广泛的知识 to have a wide range of knowledge78 喜爱艺术 to have a great liking for arts79 扮演重要角色 to play an important role in80 聊天 to have a chat with81 有才能 to have a talent for82 选择 to make a choice83 有很大的影响 to have a great influence on84 予人很深的印象 to make a deep impression on85 愚弄 to make a fool of86 找借口 to make an excuse87 给人搭便车 to give one a lift88 打电话 to give someone a ring89 冒险 to take chances90 怀恨 to bear grudge against someone91 牢记在心 to bear .in mind92 板着脸 to pull a long face93 对充耳不闻 to turn a deaf ear to94 被开除 to be dismissed from school95 生气 to be angry with ( at )96 负担责任 to assume the responsibility97 符合需要 to serve the purpose98 变胖 to gain weight99 有道理 to make sense100 记日记 to keep a diary101 尽己所能 to do what one can102 擅长网球 to be at home in tennis103 郊游 to go on an outing104 消磨时间 to kill time105 增加生活的情趣 to increase the pleasures of life106 精神抖擞 to be ( feel ) refreshed107 解除紧张和焦虑 to relieve the tension and anxiety108 宣泄久积的情绪 to release the pent-up feelings109 游手好闲 to fool around110 准备考试 to prepare for the examination111 参加课外活动 to take part in the club activities112 无精打采的 to be listless113 精力充沛的 to be vigorous, energetic114 防台 to guard against the typhoon115 逃避现实 to escape the reality116 达到目标 to achieve the aim117 五育并重 to lay equal emphasis on the Five Disciplines118 感到无聊 to feel ( be ) bored119 感到剌激 to be excited120 感到满意 to be pleased, satisfied121 感到失望 to be disappointed122 感到振奋 to be encouraged, inspired123 感到气馁 to be discouraged, frustrated124 感到疲倦的 to be exhausted125 感到烦恼 to be worried, upset, disturbed, bothered 126 放弃理想 to abandon the ideal127 奠定基础 to lay the foundation128 失去耐心 to lose patience129 进步 to make progress130 失去联络 to lose track of131 保持联络 to keep in touch with132 误入歧途 to go astray133 养成的习惯 to make it a rule to; to cultivate the habit134 统一中国 to reunify China135 光复大陆 to recover the Mainland China136 遇到交通阻塞 to be caught in a traffic jam137 给教训 to teach someone a lesson138 改过自新 to turn over a new leaf139 引以为乐 to take delight in140 予以打击 to deal a heavy blow to141 予以威胁 to pose a threat to142 取代 to take the place of143 预作保留 to make the reservation144 使彻夜未眠 to cost someone a sleepless night145 充满喜悦 to be filled with joy146 背诵 to learn.by heart147 鼓励 to encourage, inspire148 产生不同 to make a great difference149 犯法 to violate the law150 不遗余力 to spare no efforts to151 不辞辛劳 to take the pains to1. 整理床铺 make beds2. 利用 make use of3. 挣钱 make money4. 发财 make a fortune5. 做鬼脸 make faces6. 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的above all7. 偶然，无意中 by accident 8. 对（于）很积极 be active in 9. 合计为 add up to 10. 承让错误 admit ones mistake11. 接受某人的建议 take / follow ones advice12. 就提出建议 give advice on13. 建议某人做某事 advise sb. to do sth.14. 后天 the day after tomorrow15. 毕竟；终究 after all16. 违心 against ones will17. 在岁时 at the age of18. 实现目标 achieve ones aim 19. 在空中；悬而未决 in the air20. 在户外，在露天里 in the open air21. 在机场 at the airport22. 火警 the fire alarm23. 满腔怒火 be filled with anger24. 因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.25. 生某人的气 be angry with sb.26. 通知 make an announcement27. 相继地，按顺序地 one after another28. 相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之间）one another29. 相互（指两者之间） each other30. 没有回答 give no answer31. 为而担心 be anxious about32. 急于做某事 be anxious to do sth.33. 分开住 live apart34. 除了 apart from35. 因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.36. 与某人争论某事 argue with sb. about sth.37. 放在一边 lay sth. aside38. 请某人指点 / 帮助ask sb.for advice / help39. 惊讶于 be astonished at sth.40. 以前，曾经 at one time41. 注意 pay attention to 42. 对抱正确的态度take a correct attitude towards sth.43. 引起（注意，兴趣等） attract ones attention44. 仰卧仰泳 lie / swim on ones back45. 重感冒 a bad cold46. 两件行李 two pieces of baggage47. 保持失去平衡 keep / lose ones balance48. 在舞会上 at the ball49. 洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath50. 阵亡 be killed in battle51. 在海滩 on the beach52. 整理床铺 make the bed53. 以开始 begin with54. 在起始，开始 at the beginning of 55. 自始自终 from beginning to end56. 形成局面；产生 come into being57. 安全带 a safety belt58. 三思而后行。 Second thoughts are best.59. 尽力，尽最大的努力 do / try ones best60. 尽量利用，善用 make the best of 61. 一切顺利，万事如意 all the best62. 黑体地，粗体地 in bold63. 出身于农民家庭 be born in a peasants family64. 鞠躬 make a bow65. 动动脑子 use ones brains66. 打破纪录 break the record67. 深吸一口气 take a deep breath68. 屏息；憋住气 hold ones breath69. 上气不接下气 out of breath70. 刷牙 brush ones teeth71. 突然哭起来 burst into tears72. 突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter73. 要不是 but for74. 呼救声 a call for help75. 保持镇静（别慌） keep calm76. 保持安静（别吵） keep quiet77. 保持不动（别动） keep still78. 保持沉默（别说话） keep silent79. 夏令营 a summer camp80. 去野营 go camping81. 情不自禁 cannot help doing82. 打牌 play cards83. 照顾，保管 take care of 84. 医疗护理 medical care85. 假若那样的话 in that case86. 以防万一 in case87. 下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs88. 赶上（或超过） catch up with89. 偶然 by chance90. 免费 free of charge91. 主管，在掌管之下 in charge92. 由负责 in the charge of93. 掌管，负责 take charge94. 高兴起来 cheer up95. 童年时 in ones childhood96. 挑选，选择 make a choice97. 圣诞节时 at Christmas98. 去做礼拜 go to church99. 烟头 cigarette end100. 为鼓掌 give sb. a big applause 101. 接近 get close to102. 一块桌布 a table cloth103. 一套衣服 a suit of clothes104. 童装 childrens clothing105. 集邮 collect stamps106. 产生，发生 come about107. （偶然）遇见或发现 come across108. 走过来；长出，发芽，上升；抬头 come up109. 共同，共有 in common110. 参加比赛 compete in a contest111. 举办音乐会 give a concert 112. 条件是 on condition that113. 祝贺某人 congratulate sb. on sth.114. 相反地 on the contrary115. 失控 out of control116. 与谈话；交谈 have a conversation with sb.117. 在期间过程中 in / during the course of118. 被覆盖 be covered with119. 因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at sth.120. 划掉 cross out121. 对残忍 be cruel to sb.122. 立方米 cubic meter 123. 对感到好奇 be curious about sth.124. 对造成巨大损害 do great damage to 125. 处境危险 in danger126. 过时 out of date127. 在不久前，前几天 the other day128. 对充耳不闻 be deaf to sth.129. 对付，应付 deal with130. 负债 in debt131. 还清债务 out of debt132. 做出决定 make a decision133. 做好事 do good deeds134. 付诸行动，生效 do the deed135. 直到深夜 deep into the night136. 沉思 deep in thought137. 深夜 deep into the night138. 毫不耽搁，立刻 without delay139. 迟迟未做某事 delay doing sth.140. 发表（演说等） deliver a speech141. 满足要求 meet the demands142. 外语系 foreign language department143. 百货商店 department store144. 难以形容 beyond description145. 决心做某事 be determined to do sth.146. 随着工业的发展 with the development of industry147. 献身于，致力于 devote oneself to148. 处于灭亡的危险中 be in danger of dying out149. 没作用，没影响 make no difference150. 做有困难，难以 have difficulty in doing sth.151. 应邀赴宴 be invited to dinner152. 向四面八方 in all directions153. 做出新的发现 make a new discovery154. 正在讨论中 under discussion155. 洗盘子 wash dishes156. 在远方，在远处 in the distance157. 对冷淡 be distant toward sb.158. 对有益 do good to 159. 做坏事，犯罪 do wrong160. 挨门挨户 from door to door161. 隔壁的 next door162. 下楼 go downstairs163. 到市区去 go downtown164. 缓慢前进，拖延 drag ones feet165. 催人泪下 draw tears from sb.166. 渴望做某事 dream of doing sth.167. 在墙上钻孔 drill a hole in the wall168. 赶走 drive off169. 使某人发狂 drive sb. mad170. 挣钱 earn money171. 谋生 earn ones living 172. 究竟 on earth173. 别着急，别紧张，放松些 take it easy174. 对有很大影响 have a great effect on 175. 努力做某事 make efforts to do sth.176. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.177. 量入而出；使收支相抵 make ends meet178. 美满的结局 a happy ending179. 说英语的国家 English-speaking countries180. 报名比赛 enter oneself for a contest181. 剧场的入口 the entrance to the theater182. 在除夕 on New Years Eve183. 虽然，即使 even if / even though184. 时事 current events185. 参加考试 have / take an examination186. 进行体格检查 carry out a medical examination187. 考试及格 pass an examination188. 为树立榜样 set an example to sb.189. 做早操 do morning exercises190. 产生，成立 come into existence191. 做实验 carry / do / make an experiment192. 做解释，说明 make an explanation 193. 做鬼脸，装怪相 make a face194. 事实上 as a matter of fact195. 未能 fail to do sth.196. 落后，掉队 fall behind197. 对而熟悉 be familiar with sth.198. 因而闻名 be famous for 199. 作为而闻名 be famous as200. 摸某人的脉 feel ones pulse201. 觉得想做 feel like doing sth.202. 伤害某人的感情 hurt ones feelings203. 春节 the Spring Festival204. 发高烧 have a high fever205. 科学领域 the field of science206. 五十多岁时 in ones fifties207. 关键人物 a key figure208. 填写表格 fill in the form209. 刹那间 in a flash210. 一场大洪水 a big / great flood211. 扫地 sweep the floor212. 在三层 on the third floor213. 三层楼的建筑 a building of three storeys214. 正在开花 be in flowers215. 放（风筝等） fly a kite216. 糊里糊涂 in a fog217. 欺骗，愚弄某人 make a fool of sb.218. 在山脚下 at the foot of the mountain219. 空军 the air force220. 靠武力，强行 by force221. 用很大力气 with great force222. 对外贸易 foreign trade223. 养成好习惯 form a good habit224. 碰碰运气 try ones fortune225. 每四个一组（一批）；四个四个地 in fours226. 常客 a frequent visitor227. 新手 a fresh hand228. 同交朋友 make friends with229. 那时起 from then on 230. 不时地，时常 from time to time231. 不劳而不获。 No pains, no gains.232. 做游戏 play games233. 代沟 generation gap234. 开始认真（做某事） get down to sth.235. 陷入麻烦 get into trouble236. 有音乐天分 have a gift for music237. 用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽 give out238. 朝看了一眼 take a glance at 239. 向人瞪眼，怒目而视 glare at240. （灯，火）熄灭 go out241. 复习功课 go over the lesson242. 进了一个球 score a goal243. 犯语法错误 make mistakes in grammar244. 懂某人的意思 grasp ones meaning245. 勿踏草地 keep off the grass246. 养成的习惯 get into the habit of247. 满分 full marks248. 观看一场篮球比赛 watch a basketball match249. 进行比赛 have a match250. 祝你成功。 May you success.251. 五一节 May Day252. 通过这种方式 by this means253. 用方法，依靠 by means of254. 决不 by no means255. 按尺寸做 maketo ones measure256. 采取措施 take a measure257. 量身高 measure ones height258. 获得金牌 get a gold medal259. 医疗队 a medical team260. 体检 medical examination261. 吃药 take / have some medicine262. 满足的需要 meet the needs of263. 遇到风暴 meet with a storm264. 去开会 go to a meeting265. 开会 have a meeting 266. 举行会议 hold a meeting267. 为纪念 in memory of268. 对一点儿也不怜悯 have no mercy on sb.269. 毫不容情地；残忍地 without mercy 270. 在支配下；任由摆布 at the mercy of271. 圣诞快乐！ Merry Christmas!272. 给某人捎个信儿 take a message for sb.273. 中秋节 Mid-autumn Day274. 上百万的，许许多多的 millions of275. 改变主意 change ones mind276. 当心油漆未干。 Mind the wet paint!277. 下决心 make up ones mind278. 外交部长 the minister of foreign affairs279. 错过机会 miss an opportunity280. 犯错误 make a mistake281. 由疏忽所致 by mistake282. 现代 in modern times283. 零钱 small money284. 某人身上没（带）钱 have no money with sb.285. 选某人为班长 make sb. monitor286. 某一天清早 on the early morning287. 在山顶上 at the top of the mountain288. 参加海军 join the navy289. 如果有必要的话 if necessary290. 需要帮助 in need of help291. 呈现一片新面貌 take on a new look292. 打某人的鼻子 hit sb. on the nose293. 做笔记 make / take notes294. 与无关 have nothing to do with295. 张贴通知 put up a notice296. 对某人毫不在意 pay no notice to sb.297. 运转着，实施中 be in operation298. 订购某物 place an order for sth.299. 失业了 out of work300. 一副眼镜 a pair of glasses301. 颐和园 the Summer Palace302. 此处禁止停车！ No parking here!303. 在方面起积极作用 take an active part in304. 在过去的几天里 in the past few days305. 对某人有耐心 be patient with sb.306. 熟能生巧。 Practice makes perfect.307. 演出，表演 put on performances308. 亲自，当面 in person309. 给某人照相 take a photo of sb.310. 弹钢琴 play the piano311. 摘花 pick flowers312. 捡钱包 pick up a wallet313. 去野餐 go out for a picnic314. 一堆书 a pile of books可怜某人（因同情而帮助某人）have / take pity on sb.315. 出于同情 out of pity316. 代替 in place of317. 坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务 take ones place318. 举行，发生 take place319. 代替，代理 take the place of320. 订计划 make a plan321. 玩牌 play cards322. 对某人开一个玩笑 play a joke on sb.323. 与一起玩 play with sb.324. 在操场上 on the playground325. 对感到满意 be pleased with326. 喜欢做某事 take pleasure in doing sth.327. 生活富裕 live in plenty328. 正要的时候 on the point of329. 对某人有礼貌 be polite to sb.330. 受某人喜爱 be popular with sb.331. 占有，拥有 take possession of332. 发电站 power station333. 当权，执政 take power334. 因为某事赞扬某人 praise sb. for sth.335. 赞扬 in praise of336. 出席会议 be present at a meeting337. 眼下 at present338. 互赠礼物 exchange presents339. 在压力下 under pressure340. 防止某人做某事 prevent sb. from doing 341. 以为代价 at the price of342. 无论花多少代价（不惜任何代价） at any price343. 以为自豪；对感到得意 take pride in344. 小学 primary school345. 入狱，被监禁 go to prison346. 在狱中服刑 be in prison347. 将某人送进监狱 throw / put sb. into prison348. 越狱 escape from prison349. 解决问题 solve the problem350. 回答问题 answer the question351. 遵守诺言 keep ones promise352. 答应，许下诺言 make a promise353. 以自豪 be proud of354. 养家糊口 provide food and clothes for ones family355. 公共事务 public affairs356. 舆论 public opinion357. 当众，公开 in public358. 出版社 publishing house359. 故意地 on purpose360. 把推到一边 push aside361. 推倒，（风）刮倒 push over362. 拖延，推迟 put off363. 不可能 out of the question364. 接力赛 a relay race365. 通过无线电广播 on the radio366. 衣衫褴褛，穿破衣服 in rags367. 在火车站 at the railway station368. 小（大）雨 light / heavy rain369. 一线希望 a ray of hope370. 伸手去拿 reach for sth.371. 够不着 out of ones reach372. 乐意干某事 be ready to do373. 事实上 in reality374. 实现希望 realize ones hope375. 为此，为此理由 for this reason376. 接待处 reception desk377. 参考；谈到 refer to378. 留在某人的记忆中 remain in ones memory379. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth.380. 使某人想起 remind sb. of sth.381. 应请求 by request382. 因此，结果 as a result383. 盛产；有大量的 be rich in384. 除掉 get rid of385. 抢走某人某物 rob sb. of sth.386. 起重要作用 play an important role387. 扮演的角色 play the role of388. 给腾出地方 make room for389. 对某人无礼 be rude to sb.390. 用完 run out of391. 高峰时间，拥挤时间 rush hour392. 满足某人的需要 satisfy ones needs393. 节省体力 save ones strength 394. 也就是说 that is to say395. 为某事责备某人 scold sb. for sth.396. 就座，坐下 take ones seat397. 不让人知道某事，保密 keep sth. a secret398. 抓住小偷的衣领 seize a thief by the collar399. 与某人握手 shake hands with sb.400. 店员；营业员 shop assistant401. 领某人出去进来 show sb. out / in 402. 炫耀 show off403. 对岸；在另一面 on the other side of404. 支持某人（方） take the side of405. 站在一边 take sides in406. 看不见 lose sight of407. 看到，发现 catch sight out408. 看不见 out of sight 409. 静静地 in silence 410. 和类似的 be similar to411. 单程票 single ticket412. 量的大小（尺寸） take the size of413. 偷偷塞给某人一张纸条 414. slip a note into ones hand415. 在雪地上滑倒 slip on the snow416. 克服困难 smooth away difficulties417. 大约 or so418. 与有关系 have something to do with419. 国歌 the national song420. 大胆地说，清楚并响亮地说 speak out421. 发言，演讲 make a speech422. 以的速度 at a speed of423. 平方公里 square kilometers424. 代表，象征 stand for425. 饿死 starve to death426. 处于良好状态 in a good state427. 逐步地，一步一步地 step by step428. 遵守诺言 stick to ones word / promise429. 趴在地上 lie on ones stomach430. 四层楼的住宅 a house of four storeys431. 赶上风暴 be caught in the storm432. 对要求严格 be strict with sb. in sth.433. 擦火柴 strike a match434. 挣扎着起来 struggle to ones feet435. 仔细研究 make a study of436. 突然，冷不防 all of a sudden437. 暑假 summer holidays438. 向某人供应提供 supply sb. with sth.439. 使某人惊奇的是 to ones surprise440. 擦脸上的汗 sweat off ones face441. 坐下吃饭 sit down to table442. 纳税 pay ones taxes443. 沏茶 make tea444. 用望远镜 throug