青少版新概念5A_Unit_13_Bad_language.pptx

Unit61Badlanguage staffn 全体职员behaviourn 行为 举止residentn 居民BaliMynan 长冠八哥aviaryn 大鸟笼 鸟舍swear swore sworn vi 咒骂 诅咒terriblyadv 非常 及其parrotn 鹦鹉shutup住口 闭嘴 building siten 建筑 工地 Watchthevideoandanswerthequestion Whyarethestaffatthecentredeeplyshocked staffn 全体职员Thestaffwereverygood 闲人免进StaffOnlyvt 为 配备工作人员他给我的办公室安排了两名秘书 Hestaffedmyofficewithtwosecretaries well staffedpoorly staffed behaviour u n 行为 举止我很少见到这种粗野的行为 Ihaveseldomseensuchrudebehaviour behavev 表现He dbehavedbadly 他表现得很糟糕 behaveyourself请检点一点 行为规矩些 residentn 居民Theresidentsofahouseorareaarethepeoplewholivethere permanentresident永久居民adj 在某地 居住的 居留的HemovedtoAmericain1990tolivewithhisson whohadbeenresidentinNewYorksince1967 swear swore sworn v 咒骂 诅咒It swrongtoswearandshout Theysworeatthemandranoff v 发誓 宣誓 Alansworethathewoulddoeverythinginhispowertohelpus 我发誓我已经把我所知道的都告诉你了IswearI vetoldyouallIknow terriblyadv 非常 极其I mterriblyworriedaboutmyson Terribleadj 可怕的 很糟的 令人讨厌的 shutup闭嘴shutv 关闭露西闭上了眼睛 以便不会看到它发生 Lucyshuthereyessothatshewouldn tseeithappen siten 地点 位置 场所vt 设置 为 选址buildingsite建筑工地website网页 网址 BadlanguageThestaffatawildlifecentrenearBirminghamhavebeendeeplyshockedatthebehaviouroftheirnewestresident WhentherareBaliMynabirdfirstarrrivedatthecentre nobodynoticedthatithadarichandvariedvocabularyofrudewords Bythetimetheyrealisedwhatthebirdwasupto alltheotherbirdsintheaviaryhadbegunswearingtoo Anactorhasbeenemployedtoteachthebirdstobepolite Bytheendofthisweek hewillhavebeenworkingwiththemforsixweeks butitisstillnotclearwhetherhiseffortswillbesuccessful Timeisshort becausethecentrewillbereceivingvisitsfrompartiesofyoungschoolchildrensoon Thedirectoristerriblyupset It snotjustthecost heexclaimed Whatabouttheparents Ishalldomybest theactortoldhim butitisn teasy Thebirdsdon tlisten EverytimeIsayanything thegreyparrotshouts Shutup shutup Andthelanguageoftheotherbirdsisreallyshocking Itsoundslikeabuildingsiteinthere WhatkindofvocabularydoestheMynabirdhave Whathadhappened beforethestaffrealisedwhatthebirdwasupto Bytheendofthisweek howlongwilltheactorhavebeenworkingwiththebirds Whatwillbehappeningatthecentresoon WhatdidtheactortelltheDirectorhewoulddo What sthelanguageoftheotherbirdslike Answerthequestions ThestaffatawildlifecentrenearBirminghamhavebeendeeplyshockedatthebehaviouroftheirnewestresident bedeeplyshockedat被 深深地震撼sb isshockedsth isshocking我被这条令人震惊的新闻给震撼到了 Iwasshockedattheshockingnews WhentherareBaliMynabirdfirstarrrivedatthecentre nobodynoticedthatithadarichandvariedvocabularyofrudewords varied和various都可以表示 各种各样 各不相同的 前者侧重于 不同 的含义 后者则侧重于种类数目的 多 Bythetimetheyrealisedwhatthebirdwasupto alltheotherbirdsintheaviaryhadbegunswearingtoo beupto从事 忙于 胜任 该由 负责 轮到 It suptoyou 由你做主 Whatareyouupto 你到底在搞什么鬼 Bytheendofthisweek hewillhavebeenworkingwiththemforsixweeks butitisstillnotclearwhetherhiseffortswillbesucessful effortn 努力 成就Shetookadeepbreathandsatupslowlywithgreateffort makeaneffort尽努力sparenoeffort不遗余力 Thedirectoristerriblyupset It s notjustthecost heexclaimed exclaim多指因高兴 愤怒 痛苦 惊讶等突发感情而高声喊叫 Whatabouttheparents Ishalldomybest theactortoldhim butitisn teasy Thebirdsdon tlisten EverytimeIsayanything thegreyparrotshouts Shutup shutup Andthelanguageoftheotherbirdsisreallyshocking Itsoundslikeabuildingsiteinthere doone sbest尽某人最大的努力 tryone sbest BadlanguageThestaffatawildlifecentrenearBirminghamhavebeendeeplyshockedatthebehaviouroftheirnewestresident WhentherareBaliMynabirdfirstarrrivedatthecentre nobodynoticedthatithadarichandvariedvocabularyofrudewords Bythetimetheyrealisedwhatthebirdwasupto alltheotherbirdsintheaviaryhadbegunswearingtoo Anactorhasbeenemployedtoteachthebirdstobepolite Bytheendofthisweek hewillhavebeenworkingwiththemforsixweeks butitisstillnotclearwhetherhiseffortswillbesucessful Timeisshort becausethecentrewillbereceivingvisitsfrompartiesofyoungschoolchildrensoon Thedirectoristerriblyupset It snotjustthecost heexclaimed Whatabouttheparents Ishalldomybest theactortoldhim butitisn teasy Thebirdsdon tlisten EverytimeIsayanything thegreyparrotshouts Shutup shutup Andthelanguageoftheotherbirdsisreallyshocking Itsoundslikeabuildingsiteinthere Grammer将来完成时 将来进行时和将来完成进行时将来完成时的构成 willhavedone 和时间副词连用 表示截至将来的某个时间点 动作已经完成 Workerswillhavecompletedthenewroadsbytheendofthisyear 将来进行时的构成 willbedoing 表示将来某个时候正在进行的动作或将来的安排 Thecentrewillbereceivingvisitsfrompartiesofyoungschoolchildrensoon 将来完成进行时的构成 willhavebeendoing 表示动作从某一时间开始 一直持续进行到将来某一时间 到下星期此刻 我就已经为这家公司工作了20年了 Bythistimenextweek Iwillhavebeenworkinginthiscompanyfortwentyyears 试比较 Soontheastronautswillhaverepairedthetelescope 宇航员很快会把望远镜修好 动作将被完成 ByFridaymidday theywillhavebeenworkingonitforsevendays 到星期五中午 他们就在这个工程上干了7天了 动作过去发生 现在在进行 一直会持续到将来那个时间点 Theelectrician finish thejobby12o clocktoday By12o clockhe work onthesystemforoverthreehours Bythistimenextweekwe have fourmoreEnglishlessons By2015I learn Englishforabout15years Bytheendofthisyearourteacher teach historyforabout20years Bytheendofthisyearoutteacher teach historytothousandsofstudents willhavefinished willhavebeenworking willhavehad willhavebeenlearning willhavebeenteaching willhavetaught 1 Bythesummer Elizabeth herefortenyears A willworkB worksC willhaveworkedD hasworked2 Ihopeyou theinstructionsreadybeforeIcometomorrow A togetB shallgetC willgetD willhavegotten3 TheBlacks withusforthetimebeing A willstayB wouldstayC havebeenstayingD willbestaying4 I mybossatthreethisafternoon A shallbepickingupB shallbepickedC shallhavebeenpickingupD shallhavepicked5 Bytheendofthemonthhe herefortenyears A willhaveworkedB hasworkedC willhavebeenworkingD hasbeenworking C D D A C 以after assoonas before等引导的时间状语从句中 可用一般现在时或现在完成时 而非将来完成时Themomenthehasarrived arrives Ishallletyouknow Assoonasithasstopped stops raining weshallgoout 注意 nowthat之后要用现在完成时 而非一般现在时Nowthatyouhavefinishedwork youcangohome Wewillgoonanexcursionnextweek Theweatherwillhavechanged when 2 Wewillhavereceivedsomemoreinformation Wewillletyouknow assoonas 3 Iwantyoutopostthiscard Theletter boxwillhavebeenemptiedby5 before Wewillgoonanexcursionnextweekwhentheweatherhaschanged Assoonaswehavereceivedsomemoreinformation wewillletyouknow Iwantyoutopostthiscardbeforetheletter boxhasbeenemptiedby5 4 WewillcelebratetheNewYearinhalfanhour Theclockwillhavestruck12bythen after 5 Hewillhavethoughtaboutthejob Icouldhavefinishedit Bythetime 6 Youwillhavefinishedyourgameofbasketball Iwillcomeandcollectyou assoonas WewillcelebratetheNewYearinhalfanhouraftertheclockhasstruck12 Bythetimehehasthoughtaboutthejob Icouldhavefinishedit Assoonasyouhavefinishedyourgameofbasketball Iwillcomeandcollectyou costpricevalue三者作为名词的区别1cost与price两者作为单数时 都可以表示 价格 价钱 但price侧重于指某个具体东西或者商品的价钱 cost侧重于指某项服务 工程等的费用 例如 What sthe ofthedress please price