浙江省宁波市北仑中学2019_2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

浙江省宁波市北仑中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man offer to do? A. Go to 7th street. B. Show another shirt.C. Call another shop. 2. What is the cause of the womans quietness? A. The violent film. B. Her tiredness. C. The crowded theater. 3. How does the man know about animals? A. From books. B. On TV. C. Through the Internet. 4. Where are the speakers? A. At a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 5.What does the woman do? A. A nurse. B. A waitress.C. A saleswoman. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. When was the woman promoted last time? A. Three years ago. B. Four years ago. C. Five years ago. 7.What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman will keep this job. B. The man will raise the womans salary. C. The woman would like to work with the man. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What was the worst thing for the man after the operation? A. He had a great pain. B. He couldnt eat anything. C. He had to take the medicine. 9. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Eat out with her. B. Stop eating some food. C. Make a list of his favorite food. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10.What does the woman think of the visit at first? A. Tiring. B. Unworthy. C. Amazing. 11.What animal did the man fail to see? A. Sharks. B. Tree frogs. C. Butterflies. 12.What does the man suggest doing in the end? A. Visiting some birds. B. Taking a rest at the basement. C. Learning more about wild animals.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.How does the man feel about joining the association?A. Uninterested. B. Relaxed. C. Worried.14.How much is the annual membership fee?A. 5. B. 10. C. 35.15.How often do guest speakers meet?A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Once a week.16.What is peer coaching about?A. Students doing sports after study.B. Senior students helping other students out.C. Students making speeches on various topics.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What is the talk mainly about? A. A town.B. A hospital.C. An organization. 18.What does the speaker say about the project this year? A. It is interesting. B. It is successful. C. It is difficult. 19.What is required to become a volunteer for MSF? A. The ability to deal with pressure. B. The ability to get along with others. C. The ability to cope with emergency incidents. 20.What kind of volunteers is in urgent need? A. Doctors.B. Building engineers.C. Food experts. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节 （共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ASome English words are made up of the same part and have different beginnings and different endings, such as import, export, report and transport. All these words, you can see, have the same “port”, which comes from the Latin word, meaning “to carry” or “to move from one place to another”. And according to the bit at the beginning, which we call the prefix, the meaning changes. “Import” means “to carry in” or “to bring into a country”; “export”, “ex” means “out of”, so this word means “to carry out of the country”; “re” means “back”, so the “report” means “to tell somebody, to bring back information to somebody”; “transport”, “trans” means “across” and it means “to carry across one place to another”.Lets look at the following words: supporter, reporter, importer and exporter. You can see that in this case these words are nouns which are made up of the verbs plus a suffix, thus meaning a person who completes the verb. So, supporter means somebody who supports. A reporter is somebody who reports. Importer is somebody who imports and exporter is somebody who exports, and so on.21. By adding a prefix or a suffix to a root, we can get a word which has _.A. the meaning of a Latin wordB. a different meaningC. the meaning of “in” or “out of”D. a lot of meanings22. We can get a noun _.A. just by adding “er” to verbsB. by changing a prefixC. only by adding “er” to a rootD. by adding a suffix to a verb23.According to the passage, if we talk about a man of “refinement”, you may guess that he must be _.A. a man having good manners and educationB. a person who should be educatedC. somebody having bad mannersD. a person punished by somebody elseBGirls can easily get sad. If your friend is feeling blue and calls you, what will you do? Here are some tips on how you can make her smile again.Listen to her. When people feel sad, they often have the feeling of needing to be heard. So, listen carefully to what she is saying and do nothing else. Your friend will surely thank you for being the shoulder she can cry on.Once you are done with listening, you can offer some advice or remain silent and let her feel everything and let it all out by crying. As a friend, you might think you should give her some advice. But if you have no idea about what to say, just remain silent and be there for her.In order to be able to help your friend in need, dont be sad for yourself. How can you help your friend when you are also feeling down?A hug can make a difference in the word. It makes you feel warm and special. A hug makes you feel safe. So give your friend a hug when she needs it the most.Spend more time with your friend who wants to be happy. Do things together like washing dishes, cleaning, or going out for fun. The more time you spend together, the stronger your friendship will become.Sometimes, it is much better that you avoid a crying friend in your life. But by doing so, you are also keeping your friend at a distance and will make her wonder if you are her true friend. If you are there when she needs you, your friendship will be much stronger.24.According to Paragraph 2, when a female friend is sad, what should we do?A. We should ask her why she feels sad.B. We should say something nice to her.C. We should spend time listening to her.D. We should give her some good advice.25. We can learn from the passage that_.A. Hugging a sad friend can make you feel warm and special.B. Your sad friend may feel much better if you also sad.C. Its not a good idea to be silent facing a sad friend.D. Giving a hug to a sad friend is very helpful.26. In paragraph 6, the writer mainly suggests that we_.A. spend more time with your friend.B. help our friends with their houseworkC. spend time with our friends everydayD. ask our friends to take part in activitiesCEverybody hates rats. But in the earthquake capitals of the world Japan, Los Angeles, Turkeyrats will soon be mans new best friends. What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives：the rat. How does it work? First the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens the rats brain gives a signal. This is sent to a small radio on its back and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When rats brain activity jumps the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person. Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York says “Robots noses dont work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs and unlike robots, they dont need electricity!The “rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “It would be fantastic. A rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history people will be happy to see a rat in a building.27.In the world earthquake capitals rats will become mans best friends because _. A. they can fully take the place of mans rescue jobs to save more peopleB. they can find the position of people alive who are trapped in buildingsC. they can serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildingsD. they can get into small spaces that the dogs may fail to get into28. The underlined word “signal” in the third paragraph has the closest meaning to the one in sentence _.A. At an agreed signal they left the roomB. The policeman raised his hand to signal the driver to stop.C. He seemed to signal important changes in U.S. government policy.D. A signal failure resulted in the car accident.29. Rats have all the following advantages EXCEPT that _. A. they are more fantastic than other animalsB. they are less expensive to train than dogsC. they dont need electricityD. they are small and can get into small places30. After reading the passage we can know _. A. rats have already taken the place of dogs in searching for peopleB. the “rat project” has already been completedC. people are very happy to see a rat in a buildingD. people now still use dogs and robots in performing rescues第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。Fearing a long, family car ride? In fact, a long car ride can give you a good chance to do lots of things.Read a book. During a long ride, an easy way to pass time would be to read! But not just any boring old book, a book that is interesting. This can work for some people as long as you dont get too carsick（晕车的）. 31 Listen to some music and sing songs together. You can put music on through the car stereo （音响） and sing along. Or just sing songs that all of you know. You can also teach your family some new songs. 32 This may distract（转移注意）the driver and put you and other people in danger of an accident. 33 Share stories, remember funny events, or discuss what youre going to do when you arrive at your destination. It will be nice to talk to your family so you can catch up what you missed.Make good use of your technology. If you have an iPhone or iPad, play games on them. 34 Stop and visit some beautiful places. If youre not in a hurry on your long ride, then make it a pleasure trip. Stop and enjoy some of the amazing places that are out there. 35 You can also take some beautiful photos. A. Talk to your family. B. If you feel sick, stop reading.C. Let the kids write their own songs.D. But dont make very loud sounds. E. Visit the national parks and places of interest.F. Have some books or toys you always keep in the car.G. You can also watch a movie or two on you iPhone or iPad.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。When I was eight years old, Mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go someplace 36 . Usually, that meant we were going to see someone important or 37 I would at least get a new toy. I asked which one it would be that day, and she told me that I would be getting something 38 than a toy. She said I would get “access（通向）to a world of toys.” I had no idea 39 she was being so mysterious（神秘的）that day. 40 , I had no real idea what she meant. “Access to a world of toys?” Did that mean we were buying a toy store? But we did not 41 at any toy store. Nor did we finally see anyone we knew. 42 , Mother 43 her car into a parking lot in front of a building that looked like 43 out of the past. It didnt have a modern look at all. And as we exited the car, I 45 had no idea what this place was. We took stone steps up to the entrance. Only then did I figure out what this place was, because there was a sign that 46 “Marcy Public Library.” We pushed the door open, and Mother led me to the reception desk. “Id like to get 47 a library card,” she told the man 48 the desk. He asked her to fill out a form and smiled at me. “What kind of books do you like?” he asked. I was too shy to 49 then. I simply smiled back and shrugged my shoulders. “Well, youll figure it out 50 .” He said. I do not remember what I checked out that first day, but I know that in the years that 51 I read everything I could find 52 at that old library. I read through all the Nancy Drew books before advancing to Judy Blume, then the 53 : Charles Dickens, Mark Twain, Shakespeare. Then I read books on history, books of poetry, and books about art. The library opened up a world that I 54 knew existed. So Mother was 55 . Getting a library card was like getting access to a world of toys. 36. A. specialB. strangeC. scaryD. social37. A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where38. A. lessB. smallerC. betterD. fewer39. A. whetherB. whatC. howD. why40. A. SimilarlyB. SurprisinglyC. InterestinglyD. Hopefully41. A. bring upB. end upC. take upD. pass by42. A. StillB. HoweverC. SoD. Instead43. A. pushedB. pulledC. rolledD. picked44. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything45. A. stillB. alreadyC. evenD. nearly46. A. wroteB. printedC. readD. spoke47. A. my husbandB. my daughterC. myselfD. my friend48. A. onB. aboveC. throughD. behind49. A. recoverB. replyC. returnD. request50. A. in orderB. in realityC. in turnD. in time51.A. followedB. followingC. passingD. passed52. A. in placeB. of interestC. by accidentD. on purpose53. A. criticsB. classicsC. economicsD. politics54. A. everB. alwaysC. yetD. never55. A. trueB. realC. rightD. sincere第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。As we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. 56 a good dream, people cant make progress and countries cant develop. And I hold the strong belief that everyone, 57 he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 58 (wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!Whats more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those 59 are senior high school students. Its high time that they 60 (fly) their dreams. If they cant let their dreams fly, the dream would just be 61 dream, not reality！ Therefore, 62 is no wonder that so many people 63 (have) a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, Hong Kong returned to the motherland 64 (peace) in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Long ping rids the world of hunger; with a nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star! So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraid in face of difficulties or give up in face of 65 (fail) or lose your dream in face of pains. You must keep going forward bravely! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!第三部分：基础知识（共两节，满分25分）单项选择：(共10题，每题1分，满分10分)66. They prefer to spend time _ rather than _ in the street. A. read; wander B. reading; to wander C. read; wandering D. reading; wander67. I havent seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond _.A. hearing B. strength C. recognition D. measure68. Do you know our town at all? No, this is the first time that I _ here.A. have been B. wasC. had been D. am coming69. There is _ as a free dinner in this world. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” A. no such a good thingB. no such good thing C. such no good thing D. not so a good thing70. The old lady, all of _ children had been killed in the earthquake, was given help by the local government. A. her B. whom C. whose D. which71. This pair of shoes doesnt fit me. My toes _. A. hurt B. wound C. injureD. harm72. I _ Paris next M