定语从句.ppt

Welcomeyouall WhichoneisHarryPorter TheboyisHarryPorter WhichoneisHarryPorter Theboy isHarryPorter whoiswearingglasses 定语从句 TheAttributiveClause 先行词 antecedent 关系词 relative 定语从句 attributiveclause that which who whom whose where when why TheboywhoiswearingglassesisHarryPorter Fillintheform 人 主语 宾语 人 物 人 物 人 物 宾语 主语 宾语 主语 宾语 定语 Fillintheform 时间 地点 原因 时间状语 地点状语 原因状语 如何选用定语从句的关系词 定语从句关系词的三个作用 连接主从句 指代先行词 在定语从句作成分 关键是 指代 在定语从句作 AnalysesoftestpapersofGaokao 2018 全国I卷 考查which that指物作主语 2018 全国II卷 考查which that指物作主语 2017 全国I卷 考查which引导非限定性定语从句 2017 全国II卷 考查which引导非限定性定语从句 2016 全国I卷 考查when引导的定语从句 2016 全国III卷 考查who引导非限定性定语从句 2015 全国I卷 考查which that指物作主语 2014 全国I卷 考查which that指物作主语 改错 1 Ican tforgetthetimewhenwespenttogether 2 That sthereasonwhyhewillneverforget 考向一 考查关系代词和关系副词的区别 如 that which和where when why的区别 that which that which 真题体验 2014 安徽 Theexactyear AngelaandherfamilyspenttogetherinChinawas2008 that which Onthesecondfloorisourclassroomwhosedoorisbroken 考向二 考查whose的用法 whose可以指代人或物 在定语从句中作定语 后跟名词 指物时 whose 名词 名词 ofwhich ofwhich 名词 Onthesecondfloorisourclassroomthedoorof isbroken which Onthesecondfloorisourclassroomof thedoorisbroken which 考向三 考查as which引导的非限定性定语从句 同时还要注意 并非只有as which可引导非限性定定语从句 要看定语从句缺失什么成分 改错 1 Whichisknowntoall heisgoodatEnglish As 2 Helikesthevillageverymuch whichhehaslivedfortwentyyears where inwhich 真题体验 2016 全国卷III SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius livedfromroughly551to479B C influencedthedevelopmentofchopsticks who 考向四 考查定语从句中的主谓一致现象 填空 I who yourclosefriend willtrymybesttohelpyouwheneveryouareintrouble am 改错 HeisthemanwhooftenhelpmewithmyEnglish helps 考向五 考查 介词 关系代词 引导的定语从句 介词 关系代词 引导的定语从句 关系代词指人时用whom 指物时用which 不能用that 关系代词作定语时也可用whose 真题体验 2017 江苏 In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme oneof purposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation 语法填空 HeistheboywithIoftenplaybasketball Theteacherinfrontofhousestandsatalltreeisverypatientwithhisstudents whose whom whose 同时还要注意包含复杂介词或代词短语的定语从句与并列句的区别 1 Heloveshisparentsdeeply bothofareverykindtohim 2 Heloveshisparentsdeeplyandbothofareverykindtohim whom them 考向六 考查一些特殊的先行词 当situation point case activity scene及period festival occasion等出现时 要注意具体情况具体分析 这类词作主语 宾语或表语时 用关系代词that或which 作状语时 用关系副词where when或 介词 which 改错 Itwasthissmallvillagethatwegottoknoweachother 填空 SpringFestivalisafestivalweshouldgivetheyouthgifts when duringwhich 考向七 考查定语从句与强调句的区别 Itwasinthissmallvillagethatwegottoknoweachother 强调句 where 定语从句 考向一 考查关系代词和关系副词的区别 考向二 考查whose的用法 考向三 考查as which引导的非限定性定语从句 考向四 考查定语从句中的主谓一致现象 考向五 考查 介词 关系代词 引导的定语从句考向六 考查一些特殊的先行词 考向七 考查定语从句与强调句的区别 Conclusion Legendtellsofalegendarywarriorwhosekungfuskillswerethestuffoflegend AndthenyouwillfulfillyourdestinyandtakeovertherestaurantjustasItookitoverfrommyfatherwhotookitoverfromhisfatherwhowonitfromafriendinagameofMahjong OnewouldthinkthatMasterOogwaywouldchoosesomeonewhoactuallyknewkungfu Heisawarriorunlikeanythingtheworldhaseverseen Writing Canyouwritesomesentencesaboutthismovieusingattributiveclauses Conclusion 1 Theusagesoftherelatives2 Howtochoosetherelatives3 Testbents 考向一 考查关系代词和关系副词的区别 考向二 考查whose的用法 考向三 考查as which引导的非限定性定语从句 考向四 考查定语从句中的主谓一致现象 考向五 考查 介词 关系代词 引导的定语从句考向六 考查一些特殊的先行词 考向七 考查定语从句与强调句的区别 Homework Continuet