【创新设计】高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 4 Films and film events活页练习（含解析）牛津译林版选修8(1).doc

unit 4films and film events.单词拼写1today，many chinese _(抵制)buying japanese products.2the exhibition was _(赞助)by the society of culture.3being _(暴露)to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.4it is easy to _(忽略)a small detail like that.5some londoners had _(积累)enormous wealth through trade.答案1.boycott2.sponsored3.exposed4.overlook5accumulated.翻译句子1与其说她是我们的老师，还不如说她是我们的朋友。(more.than)_2附近就是他们住了二十多年的那幢房子。(倒装)_3我必须为她说话，她工作十分努力。(in ones defence)_4报道揭露了这种新药严重的副作用。(expose.)_5得知那门课没有及格她很沮丧。(disappointed.)_答案1.she is more our friend than our teacher.2nearby was the house in which they had lived for more than twenty years.3i must say in her defence that she works very hard.4the report has exposed the serious side effects of this new medicine.5she was disappointed to learn that she had failed the course.单项填空1he always does well at school _having to do parttime jobs every now and then.ain spite of bregardless ofcon account of din case of答案ain spite of“尽管”；regardless of“不管，不顾”；on account of“因为”；in case of“如果，假使”。句意：尽管他有时不得不找零工，他在校表现一直很好。2what do you think of the meal?although some dishes dont agree _me，its really a nice meal.aon bto cwith dfor答案cdont agree with表示“使难受；不适合；不相宜”。3he went back to the hall to try his _at finding his lost gold watch，but never found it.abest bsuccess cresult dluck答案dtry ones luck“碰运气”。4_do you think is suspected of murdering the old man by the police?awho bwhom cwhat dwhy答案a特殊疑问句，who为句子主语。5were going camping this afternoon.enjoy yourselves！take a map with you_you get lost in the forest.aso that bin casecas if deven if答案b答语句意：尽情享受吧！带张地图，以防(in case)在森林里迷路。so that“以至于”；as if“仿佛，好像”；even if “即使”。6he has recently thought of a new way of solving the problem，_is really effective.awhich i think bwhich i think itci think which di think which it答案awhich引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。注意：答题时不要受插入语i think的影响。7why！i have nothing to say._you want to know?awhat is it that bwhat it is thatchow is it that dhow it is that答案a强调句型的特殊疑问句，强调疑问词what。句意：我没有什么可说的，你究竟想知道什么？8it is so far this year that many new houses_in the disaster area with the help of the government.ahave built bare builtcwill build dhave been built答案d句意：到今年为止，在政府的帮助下，许多新房子在灾区建起来了。句中强调的是so far this year“到今年为止”，应使用现在完成时，并且houses与build之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故选d。9what a pity！considering his ability and experience，he _better.aneed have done bmust have doneccan have done dmight have done答案d句意：太遗憾了！鉴于他的能力和经验，他本可以做得更好。a项“本来有必要做(而没做)”；b项是对过去发生的事情的肯定的推测，表示“过去一定做了”；c项是对过去发生的事情的不肯定的推测；d项表示“本来可以”。10i wonder if i should stay until the whole thing is over._.aits all right bits nothingcits kind of you dits up to you答案dits up to you.表示“由你来定”。11every boy and every girl enjoys themselves in the school.it is important to _children to more good books.aexplode bexplore cexpand dexpose答案dexpose表示“使处于作用(或影响)之下”，后接介词to。句意：使儿童多读一些好书是很重要的。12the philosopher scott buchanan once observed in a conversation that science _theater.aequals bapproachescapproximates dresembles答案d句意：哲学家scott buchanan曾经在一次谈话中说科学与戏剧相似。resemble与相似，符合句意。equal等于；approach(空间或时间上)接近；approximate近似，接近，后接to。13mike，our team will play against the rockets this weekend.im sure we will win._！acongratulations bcheer upcbest wishes dgood luck答案d从对方的谈话中可知将要在周末进行比赛，因此应祝对方好运，用good luck！congratulations用于向对方表示祝贺；cheer up振作点，用于鼓励对方；best wishes用于祝愿对方。14the trade talk ended with no agreement _as neither side would accept the conditions of _.ato reach；others breaching；eithercreaches；another dreached；the other答案dagreement与reach之间为动宾关系，故第一空用reached；由neither可知共两方，另一方应用the other。15i hear it may get windy this afternoon.i dont care _it doesnt rain again.aeven though bas far ascin case dso long as答案d句意：我听说今天下午有风。 只要天不再下雨我就不在乎。so long as只要；even though即使；as far as就，尽；in case以免，万一。.任务型阅读some people believe that greed and selfishness has become the basis of modern society，and we should return to the old traditions of family and community then we will have a better life.to what extent do you agree or disagree with the above opinion?in this fastpaced world，many values are undergoing major changes.while people traditionally prioritize caring，sharing and generosity in life and work，modern people seem to be more selfabsorbed and selfconcerned.modern people act selfishly to survive the harsh competition of life.they say that it is a jungle out there.to survive，you have to fight with whatever means that come handy.obviously greed and selfishness go perfectly well with such ideas.in a company，employees do everything they can to get better pay and higher positions，even at the cost of coworkers.we are in any way advocating any selfish conduct.it is just that people are pressured to act in a certain way due to outside influences.in spite of common practice，it is hard to conclude that modern society is built on greed and selfishness，both of which are not newly invented vocabulary.in ancient times people also did greedy and selfish things though such behaviors were more condemned then. but we can not ignore the fact that people in the past lived a relatively more isolated life and faced less pressure compared with their modern counterparts.are we happier to share with others and be generous to them？there is no fixed answer either.some people take great pleasure helping and giving to others while others feel happy doing the opposite.but i personally think that people should not be too selfish.caring for others can actually encourage the development of a mutually beneficial relationship.in conclusion，modern people appear to be more selfcentered than those in the past due to strong outside pressure.however，we should encourage people to know the importance of being caring and generous and to build a mutually beneficial relationship with others.are modern people becoming more selfish？phenomenonin modern society，many people are_1_and selfish.values are changingin the past people put caring，sharing and generosity in the first_2_.nowadays，people seem to be more_3_about themselves._4_are changing toopeople in the past appeared to be modest and selfeffacing(谦让的)people may strive to achieve their own goals at the _5_of their colleagues.the authors understandingreasons for the changes in the authors eyesthere are fierce_6_and great pressure on modern people，_7_in the changes.续表the authors_8_towards topica relationship which can_9_two sides should be_10_.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。有人认为贪婪和自私成了当今社会的基础。我们是否应该回到家庭和社区的旧传统中，作者对价值观和行为举止的变化，以及变化的原因进行了分析。1greedy根据文章第一段第一句“some people believe that greed and selfishness has become the basis of modern society.”可知。2place根据文章第二段中“while people traditionally prioritize caring，sharing and generosity in life and work，”可知应填place。prioritize，“优先考虑，给优先权”。3concerned根据第二段中“modern people seem to be more selfabsorbed and selfconcerned”可推知答案。4behaviors根据第四段第二句话“in ancient times people als