高中英语unit3atasteofenglishsection1warmingupandreading课件新人教版必修

AtasteofEnglishhumour Unit3 牵手课堂 TheSignificanceofaGoodSenseofHumourThestorygoesthatacertaincourtjester 宫廷小丑 wenttoofaronedayandinsultedhisking Thekingbecameveryangryandhesentencedthejestertodeath Hiscourtprayedthekingtohavemercyonthemanwhohadservedhimwellforsomanyyears Afteratime thekingrelentedonlyenoughtogivethejesterhischoiceastohowhewouldliketodie Thejesterreplied Ifit sallthesametoyou myLord I dliketodieofoldage Certainlyinthiscase agoodsenseofhumoursavedtheman slife It strueforusaswell Wemaynotbefacedwithasituationwhereourwitwillsaveusfromdeath butoursenseofhumourandtheabilitytolaughatthingshasprovenhealthbenefitsthatextendandimproveourqualityoflife NormanCousins inhisbookAnatomyofAnIllness wroteabouthowhecuredhimselfofcancerbylaughingagoodpartofeachday Herentedfilmsofcomediesandwatchedthemforhoursonendinhishospitalroom Hehadnothingtolosesincehe dbeendiagnosed 诊断 asterminal His experiment turnedouttobeaclassicexampleofthehealingpowersoflaughter IfitworkedforCousinswithalife threateningillness itcanworkforustoimproveandprotectourgoodhealth Weshouldlaughoftenandheartily It sgoodforourbody Besides life stooimportanttobetakenseriously Question What sthefunctionofhumorandlaughter Section WarmingUpandReading 栏目导航 Readthetextandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph Paragraph1 A Whathismostfamouscharacterwaslike Paragraph2 B Whypeopleneededcheeringup Paragraph3 C Whathischildhoodwaslike Paragraph4 D Hisachievements Paragraph5 E Anexampleofasadsituationthathemadefunny B C A E D Scanthetextandchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext 1 What sthepassagemainlyabout A ThehistoryofEnglishhumour B ThefilmsChaplinmade C ThehumourChaplinmadeinhisfilms D TheGoldRushinCalifornia 答案 C 2 Whywashetaughttosinganddanceatsuchanearlyage A Becausehehadagreattalentforsinginganddancing B Becausehehadagreatinterestinthem C Becausehehadmadeuphismindtobecomeanactor D Becausehehadtoreceivetrainingtosupporthisfamily 答案 D3 Howdidhespendhischildhood A Receivinggoodeducation B Lookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother C Enjoyingawealthyandhappyfamilylife D Havingnoonetoaccompanyhim 答案 B 4 Whydidpeoplelovethecharacterofthelittletramp A Becausehewasasocialfailure B Becausehelookedridiculous C Becausehewalkedinafunnyway D Becausehehadoptimismanddeterminationtoovercomealldifficulties 答案 D5 WhydowebelieveitisoneofthebestmealsCharliehasevertasted A Becausethefoodisthemostdelicious B Becauseweareveryhungry C Becauseheeatstheshoeshappily D Becausetheshoesareverybeautiful 答案 C Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinbracketsintheirproperformsorthewordsfromthetext CharlieChaplinwasahumorousactor whoastonisheduswithhumorousfeelingsheinspiredinus Borninpoverty hebecamefamousforaparticularformofactinginentertainingsilentmovies Hewas1 attractiveandcharmingcharacter beingwellknownthroughouttheworld Heplayedapoorand2 home person wearinglargetrousersand3 carry awalkingstick Thecharacter asocialfailureinthemovies 4 love byallthepeople Byovercomingdifficulties bybeingkindtopeopleunkindto5 bymakingasadsituationentertaining andbyeatingaboiledshoe CharlieChaplinmadepeoplehappyand6 excite an homeless carrying wasloved him excited 7 heusedinthefilmTheGoldRushwasnon verbalhumouraswell Inthe19thcentury insearchofgold peoplerushedtoAlaskawheregold8 discover panningforgold washinggoldfromwaterinapanofwater andhopingtopickupgold 9 mostofthemwerenotfortunateenoughtopickupany CharlieChaplinproduced directed andwrotethemoviesthathestarredin HewasgivenaspecialOscarin197210 hislifetimeoutstandingworkofbringinghumourtousall What wasdiscovered but for Point content 1 adj 作表语 感到满足的 满意的 考点一单词点击 be feelcontent withsth 对 感到满足becontenttodosth 愿意做某事 2 n C U 满足 内容 目录 含量 所容纳之物 toone sheart scontent尽情地 心满意足地 3 vt 使满足 contentoneselfwithsth 满足于 contentedadj 通常放在名词之前作定语 满意的 惬意的 满足的acontentedsmile惬意的笑容 单句语法填空 1 Inthe1980sshe content tofocusonacademicresearchandserveasthemotheroftwosonsandthewifeofaBritishacademicatOxford 解析 句意 二十世纪八十年代 她身为英籍牛津教授的妻子 生有两子 专注于学术研究 2 Wellcontent thepresentpayment thebusinessmanisreadytokeepondealingwithus 解析 句意 对于目前的报酬非常满意 那个商人准备和我们保持业务往来 wascontent with 单句改错 3 Heisaneasilycontentperson soheisalwaysoptimisticandhappy 解析 句意 他是一个很容易满足的人 所以他一直很乐观 也很快乐 contented Point astonishv 使 某人 惊诧 惊讶 1 astonishedadj 感到惊讶的 吃惊的beastonishedat bysth 因 对 感到惊讶todosth 对做某事感到惊讶that感到惊讶 2 astonishingadj 使人惊讶的 惊人的 3 astonishmentn U 惊讶 惊奇inastonishment惊讶地toone sastonishment令某人惊讶的是 4 astonishinglyadv 使人惊讶地 惊人地 Point entertainvt vi 使欢乐 款待 entertainsb tosth 宴客 款待某人 尤指在自己家中 entertainsb withsth bydoingsth 用某物 通过做某事使某人欢乐 1 entertainingadj 使人愉快的 有趣的amostentertainingguest很风趣的客人 2 entertainmentn 娱乐 款待 3 entertainern 娱乐节目的 表演者 艺人 单句语法填空 1 Atthelastcelebration sheaswellasherfriends entertain withallkindsofdeliciousfood 解析 句意 在上次的庆祝会上 她和她的朋友以各种美味食品被款待 2 Thenitbecomesan entertain centre allowingyoutowatchanyvideoanddownloadanyprogram 解析 句意 之后它就成为了一个娱乐中心 可以随意看各种视频 下载各种程序 wasentertained entertainment 单句改错 3 Hehadplannedtoentertainhisfriendswithdinner buthewasreallysobusythenthathehimselfhadnotimetohavemeals 解析 句意 他本计划设晚宴招待他的朋友们 但他当时真的太忙 以至于他自己都没有时间吃饭 4 Afterdinner thenativepeoplehavebeenusedtobeentertainedwithBeijingOperaandcooltea 解析 句意 晚饭后 当地人一直习惯于听听京戏喝喝凉茶消遣 to being Point convincevt 使 某人 相信 说服 某人 convincesb ofsth that clause使某人相信某事convincesb todosth persuadesb todosth 说服某人做某事beconvincedof that 坚信 确信 convictionn 确信 坚定的信仰 说服 信服 定罪convincingadj 令人信服的 有说服力的 单句语法填空 1 Noonehascomeupwitha convince explanationofwhythedinosaursdiedout 2 convince ofhishonestyanddetermination thedirectorofourcompanydecidedtoinvestinhisnewcompany convincing Convinced 3 Onlyafterwesawseveralpicturesofhisfamilyhadweconvincedthathewasreallythegrandsonoftheformerforeignminister 解析 句意 只有看了他的几张家庭照片之后 我们才相信他真的是前任外交大臣的孙子 were Point direct 1 vt vi 导演 指示 指挥 direct at towardssb sth 把 指向某人 事directsb toaplace指引某人到某处directsb todosth 指示 命令某人做某事direct that sb sth should do bedone指示 命令某人做 某事被做 单句语法填空 1 Theirthoughtandactionhaveplayedagreatrolein direct humaneventstorightvalues 解析 句意 他们的思想和行为在指引人类大事件到正确的价值观上扮演着重要的地位 2 WithJack direct me Ihadnodifficultyinfindingthemanager shouse 解析 句意 有了杰克给我引路 我毫不费力地找到了经理的家 directing directing 单句改错 3 OuruniversitywasfoundedinOctober1951andisakeyinstitutionofhigherlearningdirectundertheMinistryofEducation 解析 句意 我们大学始建于1951年十月 是教育部管辖的重点高等学府 directly Point particular 1 adj 特别的 特殊的 挑剔的 吹毛求疵的 beparticularabout oversth 对 挑剔 讲究inparticular particularly尤其 特别 particularlyadv 尤其 特别地 特殊地 Childrenparticularlywouldburstintolaughterathisbehaviour 尤其是孩子们看到他的行为会大笑不止 单句语法填空 1 Ifyoureallywantsomething particular keeptakingactionandrefusethealternativesuntilyougetit 解析 句意 如果你真的特别想要什么东西 保持你的行动并且拒绝替代品 直到你得到它 2 particular aboutfoodlefthiminlackofnutritionandhewasweakerandweaker 3 Weare particular gratefultohimforhistimelyhelp 解析 句意 我们特别感谢他的及时帮助 in Beingparticular particularly 考点二短语诠释 uptonow sofar bynow untilnow到目前为止 通常与现在完成时连用 AsVictorHugooncesaid Laugheristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin 教材P18 正如维克多 雨果曾说过的 笑声是驱逐人们面孔上的冬天的一轮太阳 直到现在在这方面也没人能够比查理 卓别林做得更好 Sofartheworkhasbeeneasybutthingsmaychange 到目前为止 这工作很容易 但情况可能有变化 单句语法填空 1 Uptonow greatchanges take placeinourhometownandpeopleareenjoyingagoodpolicy 解析 句意 到目前为止 我们家乡已经发生了巨大的变化 人们正在享受着好政策带来的好处 单句改错 2 Howisyourmathteacherallthesedays I venoidea Butitissaidthatuptonowherecoveredfromhisseriousillness havetaken has badlyoff的比较级 worseoff境况更差badlyoff的反义词 welloff过得很好 富有的welloff的比较级 betteroff境况更好 单句语法填空 1 Weshouldn tcomplainaboutbeingpoorbecausemanyfamiliesare badly off 2 badly off themanwaseagertoapplyforthejobwithafamouscompany 单句改错 3 Ofallmyformerclassmates Henryhasbeenworseoffbecauseofhisattitudetolifeovertheseyears worse Havingbeenbadly worst pickup vt 捡起 让某人搭车 继续 便宜地买到 接收 节目 无意中学会 vi 情况 好转 身体 逐渐恢复 单句语法填空 1 She pick outfromdozensofapplicantsforthejob 解析 句意 她从大批求职者中被选中承担这项工作 2 Heiscarefultopick somenewtiestogiveasChristmaspresentstohisfriends 解析 句意 他正在小心地挑选一些新领带 作为圣诞礼物送给他的朋友们 waspicked out cutdown砍倒 削减cutin插嘴 强行超车cutout剪除 删除cutup切碎 为某事 伤心 难受 单句语法填空 1 Whenthewholeareawascut bytheflood thegovernmentsentfoodtherebyhelicopter 2 Hehadafingercut whilehewasworkingonthemachineandshoutedwithpain 解析 句意 他在操作机器的时候把一个手指给切掉了 痛得大叫 off off 单句改错 3 Accordingtothereport atreeafteranotheriscutdownandmanyspeciesaredyingoutintheprimitiverainforest 解析 句意 据报道 树正一棵棵地被砍下 原始雨林中有很多物种就要灭绝了 being Point5starin主演 担任主角 starsb insth 使某人担任主角 由某人主演 单句语法填空 1 ItwasJohnDenverwhoweheard star inanewlovemovie whichmadeabighitattheendoftheyear 解析 句意 我们听说那部年底大获成功的新爱情电影是约翰 丹沃主演的 单句改错 2 Theactordevotedhimselftostarinhisfirstfilmandevenhadnotimetodatewithhisgirlfriend 解析 句意 这位演员把全部身心投入到他主演的第一部电影中 甚至没有时间跟女朋友约会 st