高一英语下册课时检测题5.doc

易第教育网 中小学网上互动教育的领跑者高一英语下册课时检测题5.doc(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！).单项填空1. Do you think the Internet has made_much easier to find a book we need?AthatBitCthis Dthem解析：it作形式宾语，代替后面的不定式to find a book we need。答案：D2The actor is_that any time he appears on TV I cant help laughing.Asuch amusing Bsuch amusedCso amusing Dso amused解析：so.that.如此以致，引导结果状语从句。so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词。amusing逗人笑的，有乐趣的；amused 逗乐的，觉得好笑的。据题意可知这个演员是有趣的，选C。答案：C3Smoking can lead to many diseases，such as lung cancer.You d better_.Agive it up Bgive it inCgive it out Dgive it away解析：give up 放弃，戒掉；give in 投降；give out 分发；give away 赠送，泄露。根据句意可知“你最好戒烟”。答案：A4Jack_part in the exam because of his cheating in the last exam.Ais banned from taking Bis banned to takeCbanned from taking Dbanned to take解析：be banned from doing sth.被禁止做某事。 答案：A5Ive been told the sports meet has been put off until next week _the bad weather.Ainstead of Bin spite ofCin favor of Das a result of解析：instead of 代替；in spite of 尽管；in favor of 支持；as a result of 由于。句意为“我已被告知，由于天气不好，运动会被推迟到下周了”。 答案：D6I think my friend Tom is_to get hurt because he always trusts others easily.Alikely BpossibleCprobable Dsurely解析：be likely to do sth.可能做某事，主语可以是人，也可以是物。probable 和possible 一般不用人作主语。surely确信地，不符合题意。句意为“我认为我的朋友汤姆很容易受伤，因为他总是轻易相信别人”。答案：A7Most people were_the plan.So we had to give it up.Aafter BforCon Dagainst解析：根据题意“我们不得不放弃计划”，可知人们“反对”该项计划；be for为“赞成”。答案：D8We dont allow_in the office.But you are allowed _in the rest room.Asmoking；smoking Bto smoke；to smokeCsmoking；to smoke Dsmoke；smoking解析：allow doing sth.表示允许一种现象发生；allow sb.to do sth.表示允许一个动作发生。答案：C9Though he lives on a/an_island _，he doesnt feel_.Aalone；alone；lonely Blonely；lonely；aloneCalone；lonely；alone Dlonely；alone；lonely解析：句意为：虽然他独自一人生活在那个荒岛上，却并不感到孤独。alone指客观上只有一个人，独自的(地)，单个的(地)。本题中alone作副词修饰“lives”。lonely只作形容词，修饰人时指“(精神上)孤独的，寂寞的”；修饰地点时，意思是“荒凉的，偏僻的”。a lonely island一座孤岛，feel lonely感到寂寞。答案：D10In _when he was in_，he translated the great work into Chinese.A1920s；the 70s Bthe 1920s；70Cthe 1920s；his 70s Dthe 1920s；the 70s解析：句意为：在二十世纪二十年代他七十多岁时，把那本巨著译成了汉语。在二十世纪二十年代：in the 1920s或in the 1920s，在他七十多岁时in his 70s。答案：C11Lets go to see a film after work，OK?_ANot at all. BWhy not?CNever mind. DDont mention it.解析：考查情景交际的答语。问句句意为：下班后我们去看电影好吗？答语应该表示赞同。A项常为感谢或表示反对的答语；C项为表示道歉的答语，意为“不要紧”；D项为美国英语中表示感谢的答语，意为“不用谢，别客气”；B项意为“为什么不呢？”，用来表示接受建议，故选B。答案：B12He made one big mistake，and，_，lost his job.Ain a word Bin factCat last Das a result解析：考查副词短语意义辨析。句意为：他犯了一个极大的错误，结果丢了工作。A项意为“总之”；B项意为“事实上，实际上”；C项意为“最后，终于”；D项意为“结果”。答案：D13Have you ever been to Australia?Never，but I have been looking forward_such a chance for further study there.Ato give Bto be givenCto giving Dto being given解析：考查固定短语的用法。句意为：你去过澳大利亚吗？从来没有，但我期望将来能被给予机会去那进一步深造。look forward to doing为固定用法，且I与give之间是被动关系，故用being given，故选D。答案：D14Unless you change your_towards your studies，you wont make any progress，I believe.Aattitude BideaCsight Dpoint解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意为：我认为除非你改变学习态度，否则你不会取得任何进步。A项意为“态度”，后跟介词to或towards，符合题意和结构；B项意为“观点，看法”，后常跟介词of；C项意为“景物”；D项意为“要点”。根据题意选A。 答案：A15For all these years I have been working for others.Im hoping Ill_my own business someday.Aturn up Bfix upCset up Dmake up解析：考查短语动词辨析。句意为：这些年我一直为别人打工，现在我希望将来能创建自己的企业。A项意为“露面，出现”；B项意为“安排(时间)；修理，整理(某物)”；C项意为“建立(组织、机构等)”；D项意为“编造(借口、故事)；形成，组成”。根据题意选C。答案：C.完形填空A long time ago，Bear passed Wolf on a path by a lake.As usual，he made fun of Wolf.Wolf began to run after him and Bear_1_on a tree overhanging (悬于上方) the lake.Wolf followed，quickly becoming_2_.He was ready for a rest.He stopped for a_3_from the lake，and when seeing Bears reflection (倒影) in the_4_，Wolf dived in.He almost lost his_5_before pulling himself to the bank，and he lay on the bank and fell into a deep_6_.Seeing this，Bear climbed out，took some wet earth from the lake bottom and_7_Wolfs eyes with the wet earth.When Wolf awoke，he couldnt_8_his eyes.He tried to break the dry，hard earth on his eyes，but_9_.He began to cry.An ugly，brown bird heard the cries and came to see if he could_10_.“What is the_11_？” asked the bird.“My eyes have been covered by earth，and I cannot break it off，” cried the wolf.“Can you help me，please？”“Ill_12_，” said the bird.As he pecked (啄) on the hard earth，it_13_broke into small pieces and soon Wolf was able to_14_again.“How can I repay (报答) you，for the_15_youve shown？” asked Wolf.“That is not necessary，” replied the bird.But Wolf was so_16_that he wanted to do_17_.He then looked at the ugly，brown bird and said，“Ive_18_it！” He took the bird to where the red rock was found，and using it，painted the little，brown bird_19_.“Now you are a redbird (红雀)，” said Wolf，“and_20_of your children from this day on will be born with the beautiful，red feathers.” And so they were，and are today.语篇解读本文是一篇民间故事，讲述红雀的羽毛为什么是红的。 1A.played BrestedClived Dhid解析：狼在追熊，所以熊应该是“躲到(hid)”树上。答案：D2A.tired BinterestedCsatisfied Dworried解析：由下句He was ready for a rest可知，狼追了一段时间后感到“累了(tired)”。答案：A3A.swim BdrinkCboat Dmeal解析：狼跑得累了，所以停下来到湖边去“喝水(drink)”。答案：B4A.stone BtreeCwater Dsoil解析：因为熊躲在悬于湖面上的树上，所以“水中(water)”有熊的倒影。答案：C5A.food BlifeCchance Dmatch解析：狼把倒影当成了熊，所以跳进湖里差点丢掉“性命(life)”。答案：B6A.river BvalleyChole Dsleep解析：从下文的When Wolf awoke可知，它拼命游上了岸，感到极度疲惫，所以就躺在岸上“睡着了(sleep)”。答案：D7A.protected BhurtCcovered Dfilled解析：由下文的break the dry，hard earth可知，熊用泥土把狼的眼睛蒙上了。答案：C8A.open BfindCclean Dclose解析：因为眼睛被泥土蒙住了，所以狼无法“睁开(open)”双眼。答案：A9A.changed BfailedCstopped Dran解析：从He began to cry的事实判断：它试图打碎这些硬土，但是“没有成功(failed)”。答案：B10A.watch BflyChelp Dcall解析：有只小鸟听到狼的哭喊声后过来看看能否“帮忙(help)”。答案：C11A.color BruleCpurpose Dmatter解析：小鸟想帮忙，于是它就问是怎么回事儿。答案：D12A.try BgoCstand Dprepare解析：由后文狼获救的事实可知，小鸟是说它要“试一下(try)”。答案：A13A.quietly BslowlyChardly Dnearly解析：这些硬土“慢慢地(slowly)”被鸟啄碎了。答案：B14A.smell BspeakChear Dsee解析：眼睛睁开了，它就能“看见了(see)”。答案：D15A.kindness BpleasureCcourage Dhumor解析：小鸟帮助了狼，这显然是“善举(kindness)”。答案：A16A.young BstrongCgrateful Dcareful答案：C17A.anything BnothingCeverything Dsomething解析：得到了别人的帮助，狼很“感激(grateful)”，所以它也要为小鸟做“一些事情(something)”。答案：D18A.made BgotCnoticed Dreceived解析：当它看到小鸟那难看的颜色时，顿时“想到了(got)”一个主意。答案：B19A.red BwhiteCblack Dblue解析：下文的redbird有提示。狼用红色的岩石土把小鸟的羽毛涂成了“红色(red)”。答案：A20A.none BoneCall Dsome解析：由最后的they were，and are today可知，小鸟“所有的(all)”后代出生时，都将有这种漂亮的羽毛。答案：C.阅读理解The first ancient Olympic Games for which we still have written records were held in 776 BC.Coroebus won the only event at the Olympics.This made him the very first Olympic champion in history.Then they grew and continued to be played every four years.In 393 AD，the Roman emperor Theodosius ，a Christian，announced to end the Games because of their pagan (异教的) influences.About 1,500 years later，a young Frenchman named Pierre de Coubertin began their revival (恢复)In 1892 Coubertin first brought forward his idea to revive the Olympic Games but failed.Two years later，Coubertin organized a meeting with 79 delegates (代表) who represented nine countries.At this meeting he got what he wanted.All the delegates at the conference voted for the Olympic Games.They also decided to have Coubertin set up an international committee to organize the Games.This committee became the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and Demetrious Vikelas from Greece was selected to be its first president.Athens was chosen for the revival of the Olympic Games and the planning was begun.The very first modern Olympic Games opened in the first week of April,1896.Since the Greek government had been unable to afford a stadium，a rich Greek architect，Georgios Averoff，donated one million drachmas (over$100,000) to repair the Panathenaic Stadium，originally built in 330 BC.Since the Games were not well publicized internationally，contestants (选手) were not nationally chosen but rather came individually and at their own expense.Some contestants were tourists who happened to be in the area during the Games.语篇解读奥林匹克运动历经千年，已经成为了一项具有巨大吸引力、穿透力和凝聚力的全球性活动。本文简要介绍了它的历史。 1What would be the best title for the passage?AThe history of the O