计算机术语与中文解释F.doc

计算机术语与中文解释FFMA(full-motion animated backdrops)FMAC(Floating-Point Multiply-Accumulators,浮点累积乘单元)FMC(Frictionless Memory Control,无阻内存控制)FMD ROM(Fluorescent Material Read Only Memory,荧光质只读存储器)FMT(fine-grained multithreading,纯消除多线程)FMUL(Floationg Point Multiplication,浮点乘)Fog table quality(雾化表画质)Fog(雾化效果)FPD(flat panel display,平面显示器)FPM(Fast Page Mode,快页模式内存)FPRs(floating-point registers,浮点寄存器)FPS(First Person Shooters,第一人称射击游戏)FPS(FourPointSurround,创新的四点环绕扬声器系统)fps(frames per second,帧/秒)FPU(Float Point Unit,浮点运算单元)FR(Frames Rate,游戏运行帧数)FR(Frequence Response,频率响应)Frames rate is King(帧数为王)FRC(Frame Rate Control,帧比率控制)FRICC(Federal Research Internet Coordinating Committee,联邦调查因特网协调委员会)FRJS(Fully Random Jittered Super-Sampling,完全随机移动式超级采样)Front Buffer(前置缓冲)FSAA(Full Scene/Screen Anti-aliasing,全景/屏幕抗锯齿)FSB(Front Side Bus,前端总线)FSE(Frequency Shifter Effect,频率转换效果)FSR(force sensor resistance,动力感应电阻)FSTN(Film compensated Super Twisted liquid crystal,带补偿膜超扭曲相列)FSUB(Floationg Point Subtraction,浮点减)FTC(Federal Trade Commission,联邦商业委员会)FTG(Fighting Game,格斗类游戏)FTP(File Transfer Protocol,文件传输协议)Fur(软毛效果)FW(Fast Write,快写,AGP总线的特殊功能)FWH(Firmware Hub,固件中心)GART(Graphic Address Remappng Table,图形地址重绘表)GB(Game Boy,任天堂4位手提游戏机)GB(Garibaldi架构,Garibaldi基于ATX架构,但是也能够使用WTX构架的机箱)GBA(Game Boy Advanced,任天堂增强型手提游戏机)GBC(Game Boy Color,任天堂手提16色游戏机)GBL(GameBoy Light,GB夜光型)GBP(GameBoy Pocket,GB口袋型)GDC(Game Developer Conference,游戏发展商会议)GDI(Graphics Device Interface,图形设备接口)GFD(Gold finger Device,金手指超频设备)GG(Game Gear,世嘉彩色手提游戏机)GHC(Global History Counter,通用历史计数器)Ghost(General Hardware Oriented System Transfer,全面硬件导向系统转移)GI(Global Illumination,球形光照)GIC(Gold Immersion Coating,化金涂布技术)GIF(Graphics Interchange Format,图像交换格式)GIF(Graphics Interface unit,图形接口单元)GLV(grating-light-valve,光栅亮度阀)GM(General Midi,普通MIDI)GM(Glass Mould,玻璃铸制)GMCH(Graphics & Memory Controller Hub,图形和内存控制中心)GMR(giant magnetoresistive,巨型磁阻)Gouraud Shading,高洛德描影,也称为内插法均匀涂色GPA(Graphics Performance Accelerator,图形性能加速卡)GPF(General protect fault,一般保护性错误)GPIs(General Purpose Inputs,普通操作输入)GPL(GNU Public License,GNU公众授权)GPRS(General Packet Raice,整合封包无线服务)GPRs(General Purpose Registers,通用寄存器)GPS(Global Positioning System,全球定位系统)GPT(Graphics Performance Toolkit,图形性能工具包)GPU(Graphics Processing Unit,图形处理器)GS(Graphic Synthesizer,图形合成器)GSM(Galvanization Superconductive Material,电镀锌超导材料)GTF(General Timing Formula,普通调速方程式)GTL(Gunning Transceiver Logic,发射接收逻辑电路)GTS(Giga Textel Sharder,十亿像素填充率)Guard Band Support(支持保护带)GUI(Graphics User Interface,图形用户界面)GVPP(Generic Visual Perception Processor,常规视觉处理器)GWS(graphics workstations,图形工作站)HAL(Hardware Abstraction Layer,硬件抽像化层)HCF(Host Controller,主体控制处理)HCI(Host Controller Interface,主机控制接口HCL(Hardware Compatibility List,硬件兼容性列表)HCRP(Hardcopy Cable Replacement Profile,硬复制电缆复位协议子集)HCT(Hardware Compatibility Test,硬件兼容性测试HDA(Head Disk Assembly,头盘组件)HDA(high-efficiency Audax High Definition Aerogel,高效高清楚气动)HDIT(High Bandwidth Differential Interconnect Technology,高带宽微分互连技术)HDMI(High Definition Multimedia Interface,高精度多媒体接口)HDR(High Dynamic Range,高级动态范围)HDRL(high dynamic-range lighting,高动态范围光线)HDSL(High bit rate DSL,高比特率数字订阅线路)HDSS(Holographic Data Storage System,全息数据存储系统)HDTV(high definition television,高清晰度电视)HDVP(High-Definition Video Processor,高精度视频处理器)HE(Home Edition,家庭版)HEL(Hardware Emulation Layer(硬件模拟层)HID(Human Interface Device,人机对话接口设备)Hierarchical Z(Z分级)HiFD(high-capacity floppy disk,高容量软盘)Hi-fi(high fidelity,高精度设备)high triangle count(复杂三角形计数)HLL(high level language,高级语言)HLLCA(High-Level Language Computing Architecture,高级语言计算架构)HL-PBGA(表面黏著,高耐热、轻薄型塑胶球状网阵封装HLSL(High Level Shading Language,高级描影语言)HMC(hardware motion compensation,硬件运动补偿)HMC(holographic media card,全息媒体卡)HMD(holographic media disk,全息媒体磁盘)Home PNA(Home Private Network Adapter,家庭私人网络适配器)HOS(Higher-Order Surfaces,高次序表面)HPC(Hand held PC,手持电脑设备)HPDR(High-Precision Dynamic-Range,高精度动态范围)HPF(High-Pass Filter,高通滤波器)HPNA(home phoneline networking,家庭电话线网络)HPS(High Performance Server,高性能服务器)HPTC(high performance technical computing,高性能技术运算)HPW(High Performance Workstation,高性能工作站)HRAA(High Resolution Anti-aliasing,高分辨率抗锯齿)HRTF(Head Related Transfer Function,头部关联传输功能)HSCSD(High-Speed Circuit-Switched Data,高速巡回开关数据)HSDRAM(High Speed DRAM,超高速内存)HSF(Host Signal,主体信号处理)HSI(High Speed Interconnect,高速内连)HSLB(High Speed Link Bus,高速链路总线)HSP(Host Signal Processing,主体信号处理)HSR(Hidden Surface Removal,隐藏表面移除)HT(Hyper Transport,超级传输)HTA(Hypertext Application,超文本应用程序)HTML(Hypertext Markup Language,超文本标记语言)HTP(Hyper Texel Pipeline,超级像素管道)HTT(Hyper Threading Technology,超级线程技术)HTTC(Hyper Transport Technology Consortium,Hyper Transport技术协会)HTTP(Hypertext Transfer Protocol,超文本传输协议)HVD(High Voltage Differential,高分差动)HWMC(Hardware Motion Compensation,硬件运动补偿)Hz(hertz,赫兹)I/O(Input/Output,输入/输出)I2C(Inter-IC)I2C(Inter-Integrated Circuit,内置集成电路)I3DL2(Interactive 3D Level 2,第二级交互式3D音效)IA(information appliance,信息器具)IA(Intel Architecture,英特尔架构)IAA(Intel Application Accelerator,英特尔应用程序加速器)IAB(Internet Activities Board,因特网工作委员会)IAS(Internet Authentication Service,因特网证明服务器)IBASES(Intel Baseline AGP System Evaluation Suite,英特尔基线AGP系统评估套件)IC(integrate circuit,集成电路)ICD(Installable Client Driver,可安装客户端驱动程序)ICH(Input/Output Controller Hub,输入/输出控制中心)ICH-S(ICH-Hance Rapids,ICH高速型)ICMB(Inter-Chassis Management Bus,内部管理总线ICMP(Internet Control Message Protocol,因特网信息控制协议)ICP(Integrated Communications Processor,整合型通讯处理器)ICS(Internet Connection Sharing,因特网连接共享)ICSA(International Computer Security Association,国际计算机安全协会)ICT(Information and Communications Technology,信息和通讯技术)ICU(Instruction Control Unit,指令控制单元)ID(identify,鉴别号码)iDCT(inverse Discrete Cosine Transformation,负离散余弦转换)IDE(Integrated Development Environment,集成开发环境)IDE(Integrated Drive Electronics,电子集成驱动器)IDF(Intel Developer Forum,英特尔开发者论坛)IEC(International Electro technical Commission,国际电子技术委员会)IEEE(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers,电子电路工程师协会)IETF(Internet Engineering Task Force,因特网工程任务组)IETF(Internet Engineering Task Framework,因特网工程任务组)IEU(Integer Execution Units,整数执行单元)IFT(Infinite FlatTube,无限平面管,三星丹娜)IFWP(International Forum White Paper,国际白皮书论坛)IGP(Integrated Graphics Processor,整合图形处理器)IHA(Intel Hub Architecture,英特尔Hub架构)IHE(Inertial Harmonic Drive Engine,惯性谐振驱动引擎)IHS(Integrated Heat Spreader,完整热量扩展)IHVs(Independent Hardware Vendors,独立硬件销售商)IHW(Information High Way,信息高速公路)IID(Intramural Intensity Difference,两侧声音强度差别)IIR(infinite impulse response,无限推进响应)IIS(Internet Information Server,因特网信息服务器)IKE(Internet Key Exchange,因特网密钥交换协议)ILP(Instruction Level Parallelism,指令级平行运算)IMAP4(Internet Message Access Protocol Version 4,第四版因特网信息存取协议)IMB(Inter Module Bus,隐藏模块总线)IMEI(International Mobile Equipment Identity,国际移动设备身分码)IMM(Intel Mobile Module,英特尔移动模块Immediate Mode(直接模式)IMMT(Intelligent Memory Manager Technology,智能内存管理技术)iMOVE(Internet Mobile ObserVation Equipment,因特网移动观察装置)Imposters(诈欺模型)INF File(Information File,信息文件)InfoLithium(带电池使用时间信息的可充锂电池)INI File(Initialization File,初始化文件)Instruction Coloring(指令分类)Instructions Cache(指令缓存)Intel PCA(Intel Personal Internet Client Architecture,英特尔个人因特网客户机架构)Interactive 3D Audio(交互式3D音效)Interactive Around-Sound(交互式环绕声)Internet(因特网)INTIN(Interrupt Inputs,中断输入)INVAR(不胀铜)IOMON(Intel WDM I/O Subsystem Performance Monitor,英特尔WDM输入/输出子系统性能监视)IOP(I/O Processor,输入/输出处理器)IOPs(Integer Operations Per Second,整数操作/秒)IP(intellectual property,知识产权)IP(Internet Protocol,网际协议)IPC(Instructions Per Clock Cycle,指令/时钟周期)IPEAK GPT(Intel Performance Evaluation and Analysis Kit - Graphics Performance Toolkit,英特尔性能评估和分析套件 - 图形性能工具包)IPEAK SPT(Intel Performance Evaluation and Analysis Kit - Storage Performance Toolkit,英特尔性能评估和分析套件 - 存储性能工具包)IPMAT(Intel Power Management Analysis Tool,英特尔能源管理分析工具)IPP(Internet Printing Protocol,因特网打印协议)IPPR(Image Processing and Pattern Recognition,图像处理和模式识别)IPS(in-plane switching,平面开关)IPSec(Internet Protocol security,因特网协议安全性)IPU(Image Processing Unit,图像处理单元)IPW(Incremental Packet Writing,增量包刻录)IQ(inverse quantization,反转量子化)IR(Immediate Rendering,直接渲染)IR(infrared ray,红外线)IRA(immediate-mode rendering architecture,即时渲染架构)IrDA(infrared ray,红外线通信接口,可进行局域网存取和文件共享)IRQ(Interrupt Request,中断请求)ISA(Industry Standard Architecture,工业标准架构)ISC(International Steering Committee,国际筹划指导委员会)ISD(inbuilt speed-throttling device,内藏速度控制设备)ISDN(Integrated Service Digital Network,综合服务数字网络)ISO/MPEG(International Standard Organization s Moving Picture Expert Group,国际标准化组织的活动图片专家组)ISOC(Internet Society,因特网协会)ISOM(International Symposium on Optical Memory,光盘国际会议)ISP(Internet Service Provider,因特网服务提供商)ISSCC(IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference,IEEE国际固态电路协议)ISSCC(International Solid-State Circuits Conference,国际晶体管电路讨论会)ISVs(Independent Software Vendors,独立软件销售商)IT(Information Technology,信息技术)ITAA(Information Technology Association of American,美国信息技术协会ITC(Instruction Trace Cache,指令追踪缓存)ITC(Internal True Color,内部真彩色)ITD(Intramural Time Difference,两侧声音时间延迟差别)ITRS(International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors,国际半导体技术发展蓝图)ITU(International Telecommunications Union,国际电信同盟)ITWG(international technology working groups,国际技术工作组)IVC(Indexed Vertex Cache,索引顶点缓存)IXA(Internet Exchange Architecture,英特尔交换架构)J2ME(Java 2 Platform,Micro Edition,JAVA2平台微型版)JBOD(Just a Bunch Of Disks,磁盘连续捆束阵列)JCIA(Japan Camera Industry Association,日本摄影机工业协会)JEDEC(Joint Electronic Device Engineering Council,联合电子设备工程委员会)JEITA(Japan Electronic Information Technology Association,日本电子信息技术产业协会)JFAA(Jitter Free Anti Aliasing,自由跳跃进抗锯齿)JGSS(Jittered Grid Super-Sampling,移动式栅格超级采样)JIT(Just In Time,准时制生产)JPEG(Joint Photographic Experts Group,联合图像专家组开发的一种图像压缩格式)JPRS(Jittered pseudo random sampling,抖动假取样)JTAG(Joint Test Action Group,连接测试行动小组)JUMP(Java User Move Path,Java用户移植路径)JVM(Java Virtual Machine,Java虚拟机)K8HTB(K8 HyperTransport Bridge,K8闪电传输桥)K-A(Kids to Adults,小孩至成年人)KBC(KeyBroad Control,键盘控制器)Key Frame Interpolation,关键帧插补)KNI(Katmai New Instructions,Katmai新指令集)L2TP(Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol,二级通道协议)LAN(Local Area Network,局域网)large textures(大型纹理)Latency(潜伏期)LBA(Logical Block Addressing,逻辑块寻址)LCD(liquid crystal display,液晶显示屏)LCOS(Liquid Crystal On Silicon(硅上液晶)LDAP(Lig