福建省高三英语一轮语法复习 省略 Ellipsis 和替代 Substitute课件 新人教版.ppt

新课标人教版课件系列 高中英语 高考系列复习51 51 一轮语法复习 省略ellipsis和替代substitute revisionellipsis let sdiscuss whilehewasreadingthebook heheardaloudnoise 2 wheniwasaskedtheway itoldhimrightaway 3 wheniaskedhimsomequestions ifoundthathehimselfdidn tknowanything 4 youcanaskmybrotherforhelp ifitisnecessary 5 ifiwereyou iwouldhavegonewithher isthereanythingincommonintheclauses asking werei ifhehadseenyoujustnow hewouldhavetoldyou hadheseenyoujustnow hewouldhavetoldyou ifitshouldrain themeetingwouldbeputoff shoulditrain themeetingwouldbeputoff let spractice 1 hewasaswimmerwhen a tobeachildb achildc beingachildd asachild 2 when heworkedveryhardallhislife a wasyoungb beyoungc beingyoungd youngwhile ipaidavisittothesummerpalace a wasinbeijingb tobeinbeijingc beinbeijingd inbeijing hewasachild hewasyoung iwasinbeijing b d d let spractice 4 ihatetalkingwiththatguy look heiscoming whatshouldido don tspeakuntil a speakingb spokentoc spokend speakingto5 theexhibitionismoreinterestingthan a expectedb expectc expectingd toexpect6 themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection nmet2003 a seeingb havingc tohaveseend tosee youarespokento itwasexpected hewastosee b a d let spractice 7 iwonderwhyyoudidn tdoitas it sthethirdtimeyouhavedoneso a toldtob betoldc toldyoud youtold8 once duringtheexamination youwillbepunished a caughtcheatb catchingtocheatc catchcheatingd caughtcheating9 askhimtotakeyouhomeif a ispossibleb tobepossiblec possible d beingpossible10 yourletter iwouldhavewrittenbacktwodaysago a ifireceivedb shouldireceivec hadireceivedd icouldhavereceived youweretoldto youarecaughtcheating itispossible ifihadreceived a d c c let sdiscuss isthereanythingincommoninthesentences whocanyouturntoforhelp ifyoudonotturntohimforhelp 2 wedon tgotothecinemaasmuchasweusedtogotothecinema 3 isthestampveryunusual yes itisveryunusual 4 willyouwasteyourtimeandmoneyonthat iwillcertainlynotwastemytimeandmoneyonthat 5 whathappenedtotheboy he smakingsomuchnoise hewantedtoplayfootball buthismotherwarnedhimnottoplayfootball ifnothim asweusedto very certainlynot warnedhimnotto let smakeasummary 1 conj be ing p p n adj prep phrase todo 2 conj dosth conj dosth doingsth 3 conj it be adj were s 4 虚拟语气 if s were ellipsisinclauses 从句中省略 if s had p p had s p p if s should v should s let spractice 1 whydidyoutakeataxi i iwaslate a havetob havetodoc hadtod hadtodo2 heisnot hissister but a tallerthan strongerb sotallas strongc tallerthan isstrongerd astallas stronger3 i mgoingtodigitup what a withb byc atd from4 haveyoubeenherelong a no notveryb notmuchc yes onlylittled no onlyyesterday hadtotakeataxi tallerthanheisstrongerthanhissister areyougoingtodigitupwith no ihavenotbeenhereverylong c a a a let spractice 5 whatdoyouthinkmademarysoupset hernewbicycle a asshelostb lostc losingd becauseoflosing6 don tforgettocometomybirthdayparty a idon tb iwon tc idon tforgetd iwon tforget7 besuretogetupearliertomorrowmorning i llbeasearlyasabird a ok iwillb i mafraidicanc ofcoursenotd no iwill losingmadehersoupset iwon tforgettocometoyourbirthdayparty ok iwillgetupearliertomorrowmorning c b a let spractice 8 what sthematterwithyou ididn tpassthetest butistill a hopesob hopetoc hopeitd hopethat9 iamhappyifyou a happyb arec willd be10 areyouafilmstar a yes iwasb iusedtobec iusedtod i musedto hopetopassthetest arehappy iusedtobeafilmstar b b b let smakeasummary 省略主语 省略主谓语或主谓的一个部分 省略宾语 省略表语 otherellipses beseated please you anythingelse isthere haveasmoke willyou doyouknowmissgao idon tknow her areyouthirsty yes iam thirsty iftherearethesamephrasesinasentenceasinthefirst weusuallyomitthesame let smakeasummary 同时省略几个成分 其它省略形式 otherellipses areyoufeelingbetternow muchbetter iamfeeling muchbetter now 1 whatawonderfulvictoryforwilma itis 2 虚拟语气中的should hesuggestedthatwegotherewithhim 3 如果不定式中含有be have havebeen 通常保留to及其后的be have和havebeen hehasn tfinishedyet well heoughttohavefinished should revisionsubstitute let sdiscuss 1 itoldhimaboutit itoldhim too 2 hehadpromisedtopay butfailedtopay 3 hehopeshewillwinandihopehe llwintoo 4 willitraintoday ibelieveitwon traintoday 5 a heisafarmer b hisbrotherisafarmer too did it doso it that so not soitiswithhisbrother soishisbrother let spractice 1 theyhavedoneagoodjob let sgotocongratulatethemsotheyhavedoneb sotheyhavec sohavetheyd soisit2 hesmokesalot doeshisfather smokesob smokethatc dosod didthat3 youlookhappytoday mary ilikemynewdressandmother too a likesb doesc isd do4 who sgotallmymoney he a doesb isc wasd has theyhavedoneagoodjobindeed smokealot likesit hasgotallmymoney b c b d let spractice 5 shalliinvitemiketomyparty yes itwillbeniceifyou a dob doinvitec ared invite6 shalliwakeyouuptomorrowmorning yes pleasedob youshallc youwilld youmay7 ifyougotothecinematonight a ialsogob sodoic sowillid soiwill invitehimtomyparty pleasewakemeuptomorrowmorning iwillgotothecinematonight a a c let spractice 8 a whobrokethewindow b a sorryibrokeit b idid c sorryidid d sorryiwas9 a mysisterisill soshecan tcometotheparty b a soishissister b neitherishissister c soitiswithjim ssister d norismysister 10 a itwascoldyesterday b a sowasit b soitwas c soitistoday d itwasso sorryibrokeit jim ssisterisilltooandshecan tcometotheparty either itwascoldyesterdayindeed c c b let smakeasummary substitute 替代 1动词性替代 2分句性替代 动词性替代常用do doso it that 分句式替代常用so not 代词整个分句 3名词性替代 用一个代词代替一个名词 如 one it that those thesame a 通用句型 b 只用于肯定情况的句型 c 否定情况则使用 soitis was with 另一主语 so 连系动词 助动词或情态动词 另一主语 neither nor 连系动词 助动词或情态动词 另一主语 表示前述情况也适用于另一主语的句型 let sdiscuss 1 i vefinishedmyhomework haveyoufinishedyourhomework 2 thisbookisnotsointerestingasthebookireadyesterday 3 i mlookingforahouse i dlikeahousewithabrookaroundthehouse 4 thestudentswhodobestinexaminationsarenotalwaysthestudentswiththebestbrains 5 theclimateinthesouthismuchbetterthantheclimateinthesouth yours one one it ones those that that let spractice 1 meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment iwillalwaystreasure mne2002 a thatb onec itd what2 youhavethreechildren butihaveonlytwo a oneb onesc d child3 canihaveacupofblackcoffeewithsugar please giveme please a itb thesamec thatd so amoment children thesameblackcoffee b c b let spractice 4 i