英国英语与美国英语词汇区别大全03387.doc

英国英语与美国英语词汇区别大全汉/英/美飞机 aeroplane/ airplane 航空邮件 air-post/ air-mail 对（人）生气 angry with/ angry at 垃圾箱 ash-bin (dust-bin) /ashcan 秋 autumn /fall 面包店 bakery /bakehouse 纸币 (bank-)note/ (bank-)bill 理发厅 barbers shop/ barber shop 浴盆 bath /bathtub 浴室 bathroom/ bath 寝具 bedclothes/ covers 饼干 biscuit /cracker 百叶窗 blind /shade 公寓 block of flats /apartment house 宿舍 boarding house/ dormitory 预约 booking/ reservation 售票处 booking-office/ ticket-office 长筒鞋 boot/ shoe 圆顶黑色高帽 bowler/ derby 裤子的吊带 braces /suspenders 小憩时间 break /recess 中途下车 break ones journey /stop over 白洋布、印花布 calico/ printed cloth 旅行队，篷车 caravan/ trailer 客车 carriage /coach 游览车 charabanc /sightseeing bus 药局 chemists shop /drugstore 支票 cheque /check 衣柜 chest-drawers/ bureau 教名 Christian name/ first name 电影院 cinema /picture house 寄物处，衣帽间 cloakroom /checkroom 光头 close crop/ crew out 衣夹 clothes-peg/ clothes-pin 公共汽车 coach/ bus 雄鸡 cock/ rooster棺材 coffin /casket 魔术师 conjuror/ magician 蒸汽锅 cooker /stove 谷物 corn /grain 棍棒 cosh/ blackjack 领带 cravat /(neck)tie 十字路口 cross-roads/ intersection 碗柜 cupboard/ closet 窗帘 curtain /drape 煎报 cutting /clipping 骑自行车的人 cyclist /cycler 舞厅 dancing saloon/ dance ball 死者，故人 deceased/ decedent 无尾礼服 dinner-jacket /tuxedo 抹布 dish-cloth /dish towel 老资格，老前辈 doyen /dean 绸缎店 drapers shop /dry-goods store 西洋象棋 draughts /checkers 客厅 drawing room/ parlor 睡衣 dressing-gown /bathrobe 酒类饮料 drink /liquor 偶然拜访 drop in/ drop by 垃圾箱 dust-bin /ashcan 公司的休憩时间 elevenses /coffee break 雇佣 engage/ hire 机车，车头 engine /locomotive 过分 excessively/ overly 快递 express delivery post/ special delivery mail 战争 fighting/ combat 消防队 fire-brigade/ fire-department 二楼 first floor/ second floor 鱼类，海味 fish /sea food 鱼贩 fish-monger/ fish-dealer 花线，皮线 flex /electric cord 人行道 footway /side walk 空格表 form /blank 二星期 fortnight /two weeks句点 full stop/ period 橡皮套鞋 galoshes/ rubbers 监狱 gaol/ jail 再见 good-bye/ good-by 货车 goods train/ freight train 卡车 goods waggon /freight car 食品杂货店 grocers shop/ grocery store 一楼 ground floor /first floor 车掌 guard /conductor 长筒橡皮套鞋 overshoes /gum boots 大炮 cannon/ gun 争价，还价 haggle/ dicker 一半 half a / a half 门厅，回廊 hall/ hallway 长筒靴 high boot/ boot 休假 holiday /vacation 旅馆的侍者 hotel page/ bellboy 有病的 ill /sick 旅馆主人 innkeeper /innholder 演出休息时间 interval/ intermission 铁器店 ironmongers/ hardware store 水罐 jug /pitcher 街道的边石 kerb/ curb 邮票，印花税票 label /sticker 标签 label/ tag 化妆室 ladies cloakroom /powder room 地崩，山崩 landslip /landslide 厕所 lavatory/ washroom 电梯，升降机 lift /elevator 铁路 line/ road 寄宿者 lodger /roomer 卡车 lorry /truck 西装 lounge suit /sack coat 行李 luggage /baggage 主要街道，大路 main road /highway 玉米 maize /corn 汽车 (motor)car /auto(mobile) 市政厅 municipal office/ city hall 音乐厅，演艺馆 music hall/ variety house 棉布 muslin /calico 零 naught, nought zero 通讯社 news-agent/ news-dealer 单据夹 note-case /billfold 告示 notice/ bulletin 校友 lod boys (girls)/ alumni 大衣，外套 overcoat/ topcoat （纸牌的）一组 pack (of cards) /deck 内裤，短裤 pants /shorts 小包，包裹 parcel /package 挂布 pelmet/ valance 婴儿车 perambulator/ pram baby carriage 也许 perhaps /maybe 汽油 petrol/ gasoline 电影 pictures/ movies 邮筒 pillar-box /letter-box （电器）接头 point /outlet 转辙手 pointman /switchman 职业的 professional /career 公共电话 public call-box/ pay station 酒馆，酒店 public house /tavern （车胎等）爆坏 puncture /become flat 钱包，皮夹 purse/ pocket-book 睡衣 pyjamas/ pajamas 赛马场 race course /racetrack 铁路 railway/ railroad 火车站 railway station /depot 电冰箱 refrigerator/ icebox 来回车票 return ticket /round-trip ticket 挂断电话 ring off/ hang up 打电话 ring up/ call 人行道 roadway/ pavement 圆环 roundabout rotary, traffic circle 垃圾堆 rubbish-heap/ trash heap 围毯 rug/ robe 解雇 sack/ fire 大麦饼 scone/ biscuit 海 sea/ ocean 定期票，长期票 seaon ticket /commutation ticket 抵押 security/ collateral 鞋子 shoe/ oxford 擦皮鞋 shoe-black /boot-black 商店 shop /store 店员 shop assistant/ clerk 女店员 sjpp-girl /salesgirl 颊发 side-shiskers/ sideburns 单程车票 single ticket/ one-way ticket 地基，地点 site/ lot 枕木 sleepers /crossties 袜带 suspenders /garters 律师 solicitor/ lawyer 螺丝起子 spanner/ wrench 眼镜 spectacles /eyeglasses 毕业典礼 speech day /commencement 教员 staff /faculty 公立学校 state school /public school 停留 stay /stopper 石头 stone/ rock 地下道 subway / underpass 日出 sunrise/ sunup 餐后甜点 sweet/ course dessert 糖果 sweets/ candy 燕尾服 tail-coat /cutaway 水龙头 tap/ faucet 终点 terminus/ terminal 大公寓，大杂院 tenements /flat 神秘小说，侦探小说 thriller/ mystery story 领带夹 tie-pin/ stickpin 截止期限 time-limit /deadline 时间表 timetable/ schedule 罐头食品 tinned goods/ canned goods 手电筒 torch /flashlight 城市 town/ city 电车 tram car street car/ trolley 长途电话 trunk call /long-distance call 裤子 trousers /pants 地下铁路 tube(London) /subway 裤管的反折 turn-ups/ cuffs 地下铁路 underground /subway 傧仪业者 undertaker/ mortician 贴身内衣 underwear/ undershirt 杂项表演 variety /burlesque 阳台 veranda /porch 贴身内衣 vest/ undershirt 名片 visiting card/ calling card 背心 waist-coat/ vest 洗礼日 washing day/ wash-day 酒店 wine merchant/ liquor store 无线电 wireless/ radio 工作时间 working day /workday 工厂 works /factory厅barbersshop/barbershop 浴盆bath/bathtub 浴室bathroom/bath 寝具bedclothes/covers 饼干biscuit/cracker 百叶窗blind/shade 公寓blockofflats/apartmenthouse 宿舍boardinghouse/dormitory 预约booking/reservation 售票处booking-office/ticket-office 长筒鞋boot/shoe 圆顶黑色高帽bowler/derby 裤子的吊带braces/suspenders 小憩时间break/recess 中途下车breakonesjourney/stopover 白洋布、印花布calico/printedcloth 旅行队，篷车caravan/trailer 客车carriage/coach 游览车charabanc/sightseeingbus 药局chemistsshop/drugstore 支票cheque/check 衣柜chest-drawers/bureau 教名Christianname/firstname 电影院cinema/picturehouse 寄物处，衣帽间cloakroom/checkroom 光头closecrop/crewout 衣夹clothes-peg/clothes-pin 公共汽车coach/bus 雄鸡cock/rooster棺材coffin/casket 魔术师conjuror/magician 蒸汽锅cooker/stove 谷物corn/grain 棍棒cosh/blackjack 领带cravat/(neck)tie 十字路口cross-roads/intersection 碗柜cupboard/closet 窗帘curtain/drape 煎报cutting/clipping 骑自行车的人cyclist/cycler 舞厅dancingsaloon/danceball 死者，故人deceased/decedent 无尾礼服dinner-jacket/tuxedo 抹布dish-cloth/dishtowel 老资格，老前辈doyen/dean 绸缎店drapersshop/dry-goodsstore 西洋象棋draughts/checkers 客厅drawingroom/parlor 睡衣dressing-gown/bathrobe 酒类饮料drink/liquor 偶然拜访dropin/dropby 垃圾箱dust-bin/ashcan 公司的休憩时间elevenses/coffeebreak 雇佣engage/hire 机车，车头engine/locomotive 过分excessively/overly 快递expressdeliverypost/specialdeliverymail 战争fighting/combat 消防队fire-brigade/fire-department 二楼firstfloor/secondfloor 鱼类，海味fish/seafood 鱼贩fish-monger/fish-dealer 花线，皮线flex/electriccord 人行道footway/sidewalk 空格表form/blank 二星期fortnight/twoweeks句点fullstop/period 橡皮套鞋galoshes/rubbers 监狱gaol/jail 再见good-bye/good-by 货车goodstrain/freighttrain 卡车goodswaggon/freightcar 食品杂货店grocersshop/grocerystore 一楼groundfloor/firstfloor 车掌guard/conductor 长筒橡皮套鞋overshoes/gumboots 大炮cannon/gun 争价，还价haggle/dicker 一半halfa/ahalf 门厅，回廊hall/hallway 长筒靴highboot/boot 休假holiday/vacation 旅馆的侍者hotelpage/bellboy 有病的ill/sick 旅馆主人innkeeper/innholder 演出休息时间interval/intermission 铁器店ironmongers/hardwarestore 水罐jug/pitcher 街道的边石kerb/curb 邮票，印花税票label/sticker 标签label/tag 化妆室ladiescloakroom/powderroom 地崩，山崩landslip/landslide 厕所lavatory/washroom 电梯，升降机lift/elevator 铁路line/road 寄宿者lodger/roomer 卡车lorry/truck 西装loungesuit/sackcoat 行李luggage/baggage 主要街道，大路mainroad/highway 玉米maize/corn 汽车(motor)car/auto(mobile) 市政厅municipaloffice/ cityhall 音乐厅，演艺馆musichall/varietyhouse 棉布muslin/calico 零naught,noughtzero 通讯社news-agent/news-dealer 单据夹note-case/billfold 告示notice/bulletin 友lodboys(girls)/alumni 大衣，外套overcoat/topcoat （纸牌的）一组pack(ofcards)/deck 内裤，短裤pants/shorts 小包，包裹parcel/package 挂布pelmet/valance 婴儿车perambulator/prambabycarriage 也许perhaps/maybe 汽油petrol/gasoline 电影pictures/movies 邮筒pillar-box/letter-box （电器）接头point/outlet 转辙手pointman/switchman 职业的professional/career 公共电话publiccall-box/paystation 酒馆，酒店publichouse/tavern （车胎等）爆坏puncture/becomeflat 钱包，皮夹purse/pocket-book 睡衣pyjamas/pajamas 赛马场racecourse/racetrack 铁路railway/railroad 火车站railwaystation/depot 电冰箱refrigerator/icebox 来回车票returnticket/round-tripticket 挂断电话ringoff/hangup 打电话ringup/call 人行道roadway/pavement 圆环roundaboutrotary,trafficcircle 垃圾堆rubbish-heap/trashheap 围毯rug/robe 解雇sack/ fire 大麦饼scone/biscuit 海sea/ocean 定期票，长期票seaonticket/commutationticket 抵押security/collateral 鞋子shoe/oxford 擦皮鞋shoe-black/boot-black 商店shop/store 店员shopassistant/clerk 女店员sjpp-girl/salesgirl 颊发side-shiskers/sideburns 单程车票singleticket/one-wayticket 地基，地点