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惠来一中2012-2013学年度高二第一学期期中考英语试题第一部分. 听力 (每小题1分,共15分)第一节:role play: listen to the conversation and write down the questions and answers.(将问题13翻译成英文并根据所听内容回答录音提出的问题48五个问题)q1:十号从芝加哥回来的机票呢?_q2: 十号那天还有其他航班吗?_q3: 关于我们住的地方你有什么信息吗?_q4: listen to question 4. a4: _q5: listen to question 5. a5:_q6: listen to question 6. a6:_q7: listen to question 7. a7:_q8: listen to question 8. a8:_第二节:you are required to catch the missing words according to the story. (补全文章)i once heard a story about a bus driver in chicago.he sings while he drives. thats rightsings! and i dont mean he sings softly to himself, either. he sings loudly so that the whole bus can hear! 9_ he drives and sings.he was once interviewed on chicago television. he said that he is not actually a busdriver. “im a 10_ singer,” he asserted. “ i only drive the bus to get a captive audience every single day.”his “happiness“ is not driving a bus, though that maybe a source of enjoyment for some people. his “happiness” is singing. and the supervisors of the chicago transportation company are perfectly happy about the whole 11_. you see, people lined up to ride his bus. they even let other buses pass by so they can ride with the “ singing bus driver.” they love it! here is a man who believes he knows why he was put here on earth. for him, it is to make people happy. and the more he sings, 12_! he has found a way to 13_ his purpose in living with his 14_. by following his happiness, he is actually living the kind of life he believes he was meant to live. not everybody can identify a purpose in life. but when you do, and when you pursue it, you will be living the kind of life 15_. and whats more, you will be happy,too.第二部分. 语言知识及运用 (共三节 满分55分)第一节: 单项选择 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)16. mr. green stood up in defence of the 16-year old boy,_ that he was not the one _.a. said; blamed b. saying; to blame c. to say; to be blamed d. saying; blaming17. _ confidence resulted in his failure in the interview.a. lack of b. lack for c. lacking of d. being lacked18. _that she didnt do a good job, i dont think i am abler than her. a. to have said b. having said c. to say d. said19. how long are you staying? i dont know._a. thats ok b. never mind c. it depends d.it doesnt matter20. a great number of students _ said they were forced to practice the piano. a. to question b. to be questioned c. questioned d. questioning21. hardly _ the airport when the plane took off.a. did i arrived at b.had i arrivedc. had i reached d. i had got to 22.so_ that all the living things died out gradually.a seriously polluted is the lake b serious polluted is the lakec seriously polluted the lake is d serious polluted the lake is23. _ to sun, rain and wind for a long time, the stone split.a. being exposed b. having exposed c. to expose d. exposed 24. not until _his letter _ he was a liar.a. i saw; did i find out b.did i see; i found out c. i saw; i found out d. did i see; did i find out25. off _.a. flown the cuckoo b. was flying the cuckoo c. flew the cuckoo d. flying the cuckoo第2节 : 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。in 1914, thomas edison, at the age of 67, lost his factory, 26 was worth a few million dollars, to fireit had very little insuranceno longer a young man, edison watched his lifetime effort go up in smoke and 27 (say), “there is great value in disastersall our mistakes are burnt upthank god we can start anew(重新地)” in spite of disasters, three weeks later, 28 invented the phonographwhat 29 attitude!below are more examples of the 30 (fail)of successful people:thomas edison failed 31 (approximate)10, 000 times while 32 (work) on the light bulbhenry ford fired lee iacocca at the age of 54young beethoven 33 (tell) that he had no talent for music, 34 he gave some of the best music to the worldsetbacks are inevitable(不可避免的) in lifea setback can act as a driving force and also teach us humilityin grief you will find courage and faith 35 (overcome)the setback第三节:完形填空:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2130各题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。on my way back from work every evening, there was a homeless man standing at the exit of the freeway. he always 36 at every car, smiling, and sometimes almost dancing. it seemed that he was quite 37 with his life. every day i would remember to gather some spare 38 , and put it aside to give him if i saw him. every time i rolled down my window and gave him the coins, a feeling of 39 would come over me, too. 40 the red light would be on for a minute and we would ask each other about our day. his 41 would always be the same, “ im blessed(幸福的)!” it amazed me that he was so positive even in the situation of being homeless, and it 42 me of how blessed i was.then one day i was called into my bosss office and was told that i was 43 . for the rest of that day all i could 44 was “how am i going to provide for my kids, and what am i going to do?” on my way home, i was so 45 that i didnt remember to look for my coins and get them 46 like i usually did. yet there he was as usual. he set his eyes on me while still smiling and waving at others. while i was 47 for the red light to turn, he walked over to my car. he looked at me with a concerned expression and said, “today i will 48 you a dollar.” he then reached into his pocket and picked out a dollar bill. i was touched and burst into tears.that day he taught me a valuable 49 . no matter what material things are taken away from you, no one can take away your choice of being cheerful. every time im faced with 50 in life, i will think of him and remember that im blessed. 36. a. looked b. waved c. pointed d. laughed37. a. happy b. curiousc. careful d. anxious38. a. food b. timec. clothes d. change39. a. joy b. fearc. trust d. anger40. a. sadly b. occasionallyc. strangely d. interestingly41. a. answer b. hopec. explanation d. advice42. a. warned b. provedc. reminded d. informed43. a. fired b. invitedc. praised d. elected44. a. make up b. look forc. take back d. think of45. a. excited b. proud c. tired d. sad46. a. ready b. clean c. open d. alone47. a. calling b. waiting c. leaving d. searching48. a. give b. lendc. send d. pay49. a. story b. toolc. suggestion d. lesson50. a. chances b. choicesc. businesses d. challenges第三部分阅读(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) a a swedish man was dug out alive after being snowed in his car on a forest track for two months with no food, police and local media reported on saturday. the 45-year-old from southern sweden was found on friday, february17, too weak to say more than a few words. he was found not far from the city of umea in the north of sweden by snowmobilers who thought they had come across a ruined car until they dug their way to a window and saw movement inside. the man, who was lying in the back seat in a sleeping bag, said he had been in the car since december 19. “just incredible that hes alive considering that he had no food, but also since its been really cold for some time after christmas.” a rescue team member told regional daily vasterbottens- kuriren, which broke the news. ebbe nyberg, duty officer at the umea police, said police saw no reason to doubt that the man had been stuck in the car for a very long time. “we would not make up something like this. the rescue services were on site too and saw the same as us.” he told vasterbottens-kuriren. umea university hospital, where the man is recovering after being rescued by police and a rescue team, said in a statement he was doing well considering the circumstances. doctors at the hospital said humans would normally be able to survive for about four weeks without food. besides eating snow, the man probably survived by going into a dormant-like(休眠似的)state, physician stefan branth told vasterbottens-kuriren. “a bit like a bear that hibernates. humans can do that.” he said. “he probably had a body temperature of around 31 degrees which the body adjusted to. due to the low temperature, not much energy was used up.” “why the man ended up under the snow in the forest remains unknown,” police said.51who found the swedish man in the snow? asnowmobilers. bthe police. ca rescue team. dlocal people.52“police saw no reason to doubt that the man had been stuck in the car for a very long time.” implies that .apolice didnt think it true bpolice were sure of the fact cpolice had some doubt on the fact dpolice had reasons to doubt the fact53the reason why the man could survive was most probably that .ahe was only forty-five year old bhe did not use any energyche slept in the sleeping bag dhe was in a dormant-like state 54which is the correct order of the following events?athe swedish man was stuck in the snow.bhe was sent to umea university hospital.che was found by snowmobilers.dhe was recovering after treatment.ehe stayed in his car for nearly two months.fhe was dug out by people. ae, a, c, d, f, b ba, e, c, f, b, d ca, f, c, e, b, d de, c, f, a, d, b55which of the following can be the best title of the passage?aa traffic accident ba long sleep in wintercan incredible survival da successful rescueb international students in christine rhodes english class in australia share their favorite places they have visited in australia.canberra, the nicest city in australia. siggi siebold from germany i went for a short holiday to canberra because my son lives there. its the nicest city in australia, a little bit similar to cairns. therere lots of big rivers and trees around the city. the small city of mount isa indra ekanayake from malaysia i came to mount isa six months ago. its a long way from brisbane-about 2,000 km .its a small city, with a population of 21,000, but it has all the basic facilities(设施)such as a hospital, six schools and supermarkets. its a mining city. its hot and gets little rain. therere two big lakes to keep the rainwater for drinking for the city.lake moondarra and a mine ida robb from indonesia in mount isa, theres a dam called lake moondarra. on the weekend you can go there with your friends.people go fishing and even catch a crocodile. theres a big mine in mount isa.many people come to work in the mine and earn much money.it isnt a beautiful green place, but many people love it.my impression(印象)of sydney namfon pitaxsin from thailand the fist time i came to australia,i was happy. i traveled to sydney. four million people live there ,and many are asians. i saw the harbor (港口),sydney harbor bridge and the opera house and i went to see the koalas and kangaroos in taronga park zoo. after that i went to the thai restaurants. there is a revolving (旋转的) restaurant, so you can eat and see the city.56.why did siggi siebold go to canberra?a. because its the nicest city in australia.b. because her son lives therec. because it is similar to her hometownd. because therere lots of rivers57.according to indra ekanayake, mount isa_a. is a famous harbor in ausraliab. has a large populationc. probably doesnt have enough drinking waterd. doesnt have enough basic facilities58.where is lake moondarra?a. in canberra.b. in mount isa.c.in brisbane.d.in sydney59.the first time namfon pitaxsin went to australia, she_a. saw some special australian animalsb. met more americans than asiansc. ate in a revolving restaurantd. enjoyed the music in the opera house60.how many cities does the passage mainly talk about?a. two b. three c. four. d. fivecjudging from recent surveys, most experts in sleep behaviour agree that there is an epidemic (流行病) of sleepiness in the nation. “i cant think of a single study that hasnt found americans getting less sleep than they ought to,” says dr. david. even people who think they are sleeping enough would probably be better off with more rest.the beginning of our sleep-lack crises can be traced back to the invention of the light bulb a century ago. from diary entries and our personal accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries, sleep scientists have reached the conclusion that the average person used to sleep about 9.5 hours a night. “the best sleep habits once were forced on us, when we had nothing to do in the evening on the farm, and it was dark.” by the 1950s and 1960s, the sleep schedule had been reduced dramatically, to between 7.5 and 8 hours, and most people had to wake to an alarm clock. “people cheat in their sleep, and they dont even realize theyre doing it,” says dr. david. “they think theyre okay because they can manage with 6.5 hours, when they really need 7.5, 8 or even more to feel ideally energetic.”perhaps the most cruel robber of sleep, researches say, is the complexity of the day. whenever pressures from work, family, friends and community increase, many people consider sleep the least expensive item on their programme. “in our society, youre considered energetic if you say you need only 5.5 hours sleep. if you have to get 8.5 hours, people think you lack drive and ambition.”to determine the consequences of sleep-lack, researchers have put subjects through a set of psychological and performance tests requiring them, for instance, to add columns of numbers or recall a passage read to them only minutes earlier. “weve found that if youre lacking in sleep, performance suffers,” says dr. david. “short-term memory is weakened, so are abilities to make decisions and to concentrate.” 61. what is the main topic of the passage?a. research on the causes and consequences of sleep-lack.b. the epidemic of sleepiness in the modern times.c. the history of peoples sleeping patterns.d. the minimum of our sleeping hours. 62. which of the following is dr. davids opinion? a. people who think they are sleeping enough are better off than those who dont. b. some people can remain energetic with only 6.5 hours sleep a night.c. if they get 8.5 hours sleep, people will be full of drive and ambition.d. peoples performance becomes worse if they are lacking in sleep. 63. people in the 18th and 19th centuries slept about 9.5 hours a night because _.a. they were forced by their parents to do sob. they knew what was best for their healthc. they had no electricityd. they were not so energetic and ambitious as modern people are 64. the major cause of sleep-lack of modern people is _.a. the endless tv programmes in the evenings and on the internetb. the heavy work load of the dayc. the enough energy modern people usually haved. loud noises in the modern cities 65. what does the word “subject” in paragraph 4 mean?a. person or thing that is being discussed or described.b. branch of knowledge studied in a school.c. person or thing being treated in a certain way or being experimented on.d. any member of a state apart from the supreme ruler.第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先,请阅读下列新闻:a. scientists ask: where are all the bees?dave hackenberg, a dade city beekeeper, is the first in the state to sound the alarm about the collapse of the national honeybee population; it has spread to 24 states in every part of the country.b. spains burnt-out babysitter grandparents urged to strike union tells spanish grandparents to down tools if they are tired of caring for their grandchildren for days on end. a call has gone out for grandparents around spain to down tools and go on strike, because theyre sick to the teeth of all that childcare.c. breast cancer partners mood riskmen whose partners have breast cancer should be checked for signs that their mental health has been affected, say researchers. a danish study found that men watching their partners fight cancer were 39% more likely to need hospital care for mood problems.d. flooding farms on purposefor the birds in response to the prudhoe bay oil spill, us farmers are flooding fields to create unpolluted wetland for migrating birds.e. india hindu festival carries environmental cost as a part of the activities of this festival, men carry a ganesh statue to the beach and put it into the sea. paints and plaster from the thousands of statues pollute the ocean and harm sea life.f. google turns 12, gets virtual cake google celebrated its 12th birthday on monday with a birthday cake figure created by wayne thiebaud, an american artist famous for his paintings of cakes and pastries. its not clear why google chooses to celebrate its birthday on september 27 instead of other noteworthy days in its history.请阅读下列读者的评论,然后匹配相应的新闻:66. happy birthd

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