内蒙古乌海市第二十二中学九年级英语上学期期中试题（含解析） 人教新目标版.doc

内蒙古乌海市第二十二中学2016届九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷一、单选题（共15小题）1im worried about my english_ harder, _you will catch up with your classmatesaworking, and bto work, orcwork, and dworked,or2students who read a lot can do much better in learning english than_who dont athis bthat cthese dthose3havent i told you that you should be home earlier?yes, but i _home earlier than i usually doawas coming bwill comeccame dhad come4_ energy, shut off the hot water after you take a showerasave bsavingcto save dsaved5when the player finished running, he was out of _abreathe bbreathingcbreath dthe breath6the smile to the teachers face showed she was_with usastrict bangrycpleased dsorry7how are you getting on with your study,tom?so far,i_very well at schooladid; bhave donechad done dwasing doing8“dont _ to strangers on your way home” mother often_ to measpeak ,tellsbspeak, saysctalk, speaksdtalk,tells9_ did your sister leave china?she_ for three years awhen, has left bwhen ,has been awaychow long,has left dhow long,has been away10the teacher said that _ of the boys would take part in the fashion showatwo third bthree fivescthree quarters dthree fifth11can you tell me _when the teacher came into the classroom?sorry,i dont knowawhat were the students doingbwhat are the students doingcwhat the students were doingdwhat the students are doing12can the plane fly _ the atlantic ocean?yes,but it needs to go_the clouds for hoursaacross,through bthrough, acrosscacross,across dthrough, through13if_litters, our world will be more beautifulaeveryone bsomeonecanyone dno one14lily is so smart in her classshe usually spends the_time and makes the_mistakes in her homeworkaleast,least bfewest,leastcfewest,fewest dleast,fewest15_ wonderful time they had in hongkong!ahow bwhatcwhat a dwhat an二、完形填空（共1小题）16.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从110各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。i cant remember when i started collecting litterbut it was when i got tired of 1 litter nearby that i realized no one else was going to pick it upi live near a forest in ohio, americai can walk there 2 three minutesi used to love going there to play with my dogbut one day there was 3 much litter there that i became very unhappyi decided to clean up the forest, and i wanted to 4 happy when i went there againi made my first trip to clean the forest that afternooni took a big black rubbish bag with meten minutes 5 i started to pick up litter, my bag was full! there were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in itfrom then on, i 6 to the forest four times a year to pick up litteri often stay there for three hoursit makes me feel 7 to do something for the environmentafter each trip, i look through all the litter that ive collectedif 8 of it is recyclable (可回收利用的), ill keep iti cant understand why people drop litterbut i will keep on picking it up 9 they stop dropping iti know i am only doing a small bit 10 the earth, but i still think it is important1aseeing bthrowing cdropping dcleaning2aafter bfor cwith din3asuch bvery cso dtoo4amake bfeel clook dfind5aafter blater cbefore dof6ahad gone bhave gone cgo dwill go7atired bsad cinteresting dgreat8amany bfew cany dmuch9auntil bafter cas soon as dwhen10ahelped bto help chelp dhelping三、阅读理解（共4小题）17.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in? why not take part in “clean & green weekend”? join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same timepark lifedo you like hanging out in the park with your friends? if so，why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park as you go？to add some fun, there is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish! meet us at the south entrance to taohe park at 9 amnext saturday if you want to join inthe air you breathea great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is by planting lots of trees！it is a fact that trees slowly filter（过滤）a lot of pollutants from the airso come and help us plant some new ones in fenhe park at 2 pmnext sundaywar on graffiti（涂鸦）some people think graffiti is coolwell, it is not! the best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to get rid of it as soon as possibleand that is exactly what we are going to dowe are repainting the school walls from 1 pmon saturdayyou dont have to bring any tools, just remember to wear some old clothes！根据上面三个倡议的内容，选择正确答案。1the main purpose of “clean & green weekend” is to_amake our city more beautifulboffer the chance to have funchelp students meet old friendsdhave a nice weekend2the students who want to join in the rubbish collecting activity must meet_aat 1 pmon saturday bat 2 pmnext sundaycat 9 amnext saturday dat 3 amon sunday3if were going to repaint the school walls, we need to_adraw pictures well bwear some old clothescbring some tools with us dwear some new clothes4according to the passage, we know_agraffiti can make the buildings look coolbthe person who collects rubbish can get a giftcwe can plant trees to improve the environmentdwe can draw pictures on the wall5we might read the above passage_ain a fashion magazine bon a school notice boardcin a newspaper advertisement don a hospital notice board18.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。a kind of little cars may take the place of todays big ones many years laterif everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the airthere will also be more space for parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowdedthe little cars of the future will cost lessdriving will be safer, too, since these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hourthe cars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but they will not be useful for a long waylittle cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline (汽油)if big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the futuresome roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1there is much pollution in the air today because _apeople drive big carsbpeople drive little carscsmall cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasolinedthe usual size of cars today is too small2the usual size of cars today is _amuch smaller than the future onebas big as the future onescas small as the future onesdbigger than the future ones3which of the following statements (陈述) is not true?abig cars cost morebbig cars are not useful for a long waycthe cars of the future will be smaller than todays carsdsmall cars are slower than big ones4the streets will be less crowded because _athere will be fewer cars in the futurebthere will be fewer people in the streetscthree kinds of roads will be builtdfuture cars will be smaller5two kinds of roads will be needed in the future because _athere will be too many cars in the futurebmore and more people will go to citiescbig cars run faster and little cars run slowerdit looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roads19.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。what do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers? most people dont know how to deal with themmany old computers are put awaymany more are simply thrown away as rubbishfinally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computerssony has agreed to help recycle old sony products(产品)dell, hewlett packard and other companies now also take back some old computers of their own brandsin some countries, laws have been passed, toocomputer companies have to pay for collecting and recycling their used productsand 70% of the computer waste must be recycledthe idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for the costthat will encourage them to make computers which are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级)yet many people are throwing away good computers, while others cannot afford them at allhundreds of organizations are working on this problemthey collect and repair old computerssome also teach others how to repair computersthese repaired computers then go to schools, charities(慈善团体) or people who need themgiving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one persons rubbish into someone elses useful things and cut down waste, too根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1what do many people do with old computers?athey repair thembthey sell themcthey send them to othersdthey stop using them2how many computer companies are mentioned in the second paragraph？aonebtwocthreedfour3according to the laws in some countries, computer companies must _arecycle most of their productsbcollect all their used productscrepair and upgrade old computersdmake more cheaper computers4what do the organizations do to solve the problem of old computers?ahelp the computer companies to collect thembrepair and send them to those who need themchelp people to learn to use themdturn rubbish into useful things5what is the main idea of this passage?arepairing old computersbencouraging to make cheap computerscrecycling old computersdhelping those who need computers20.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。at present, too much carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) makes the earth warmer and warmer and causes terrible effect to human beingsto save our planet, to save ourselves, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life(低碳生活) becomes popularlow carbon means low energy and no wasteit is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon lifeto live a low-carbon life, wed better save energy as possibleturn off the lights and tv whenever they are not neededif possible, use cold water to wash clothes or dishestake a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warmdont do the cooking with electricityto live a low-carbon life , we should eat less meateverybody knows eating too much meat makes people fat and easy to have heart disease, but maybe you dont know keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars in the world, and being a vegetarian can help reduce one and a half tons of carbon dioxide a yearmaybe it is a little difficult, but its really necessaryto live a low-carbon life, we are supposed to do less shoppingwhen we go shopping, we may drive a car or take other transportationson the one hand, these machines pollute the air and waste energyon the other hand, most of us always buy some useless things because of some advertisementsit is not only a waste of money but also causes trouble to the earth, because as you know, making everything will produce carbon dioxi de more or lessthere are many other ways to live low-carbon life, such as recycling things, planting trees and reusing textbooksif we can keep it a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1_ makes the weather on the earth get warmeralittle rubbishba waste of moneyctoo much carbon dioxideda waste of water2we can _ to save energy in our daily lifeause less electricitybgo to sleep with lights oncwash clothes with hot waterddrive car to work3the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph means _aeating less meatbhaving heart diseaseckeeping animals for fooddeating less vegetables4we should do less shopping because _awasting money causes trouble to peoplebthe advertisements are sometimes misleadingcthe less you shop, the less carbon dioxide will be produceddsome of the things you bought are useless5if everybody lives a low-carbon life, _awe will waste more energybthere will be less carbon dioxidecthe earth will become a dangerous place to live ondthere will be more carbon dioxide四、单词拼写（共1小题）21.用词组的适当形式填空。1as students, we should _(做贡献)to protecting the envirment2our government _(采取措施)to control the population in recent years3_(随着发展)of industry,great changes have taken place in china4i feel happy because i could _so many poor people _(帮助出来)5the government provides enough food, kinds of cloth and _ (医疗)for homelessness五、选词填空（共1小题）22.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1thank you for_help and useful advice2beijing has some places of interest_the great wall,the summer palace and so on3i am looking forward to _the top of mounttai4we are going hiking to enjoy the_ of nature next week5my pet dog bring me much_,and it always makes me laugh6after a long talk they both reached a(an) _about the event7if i was you,i would refuse his_,because he is rude to us8please follow me,its easy to get_ in the forest9today is his_birthday10have another try or you wont_六、书面表达（共1小题）23.某调查组到社会上进行环境污染问题的调查，设计了下列调查表。请你根据调查表内容说说如何做好学校环境保护方面的工作。要求：短文要求正确、流畅；词数80个左右。提示词：keepclean and tidy, clean, sweep, throw rubbish into the dustbins, plant, so that, protect答案部分1.考点：祈使句感叹句试题解析：解析过程：考查祈使句及连词辨析。句意：我担心我的英语。努力学习吧，你会赶上你的同学的。“祈使句， and+”表示递进，做了前面的事，就会有后面的结果；“祈使句，or”表示转折，做了（不做）前者，就不会（会）结果。故选c。答案：c 2.考点：代词不定代词试题解析：解析过程：考查代词用法辨析。多阅读的学生比那些不阅读的学生英语学得更好。多阅读的这些学生与那些不阅读的学生作比较，指代复数，用those，故选d。答案：d 3.考点：一般过去时试题解析：解析过程：考查动词的时态辨析。句意：我不是告诉你应该早些回家吗？是的，但是我比平常早到家。根据句意，“我”已经回家了，过去回的，用一般过去时态。故选c。答案：c 4.考点：非谓语动词试题解析：解析过程：考查非谓语动词辨析。为了节约能源，淋浴时关掉热水。关水的目的是为了节约能源，用不定式作目的状语。故选c。答案：c 5.考点：名词试题解析：解析过程：考查名词词义辨析。句意：当运动员跑完时，他上气不接下气。 out of breath喘不过气，上气不接下气，故选c。答案：c 6.考点：形容词试题解析：解析过程：考查考查形容词辨析。句意：老师脸上的微笑显示出她对我们满意。astrict严格的；bangry生气的；cpleased高兴的；dsorry对不起的，难过的。故选c。答案：c 7.考点：现在完成时试题解析：解析过程：考查动词的时态。so far常与现在完成时态连用，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。故选b。答案：b 8.考点：动词动词短语试题解析：解析过程：考查动词用法辨析。句意：“在回家路上不要和陌生人交谈”，妈妈经常对我说。和某人交谈：speak/talk to sb 对某人说：say to sb故选b。答案：b 9.考点：现在完成时试题解析：解析过程：考查动词的时态辨析。你姐妹何时离开中国的？她离开有三年了。leave是一个非延续性动词，不与表示一段时间的for, since, how long连用，与表示一段时间的状语连用时，用成be away。故选b。答案：b 10.考点：数词量词试题解析：解析过程：考查分数的读写。分数的分子用基数词表示，分母用序数词表示，（b错）分子是1时，分母的序数词用单数，分子大于1时，分母的用复数，（a、c错）四分之一可以用quarter表示，四分之一的整数倍数可以表quarter的相应复数表示。故选c。答案：c 11.考点：宾语从句试题解析：解析过程：考查带有宾语从句的复合句。句子描述的是老师进来时，学生们正在做的事，用过去进行时态；宾语从句要用陈述句语序。故选c。答案：c 12.考点：介词介词短语试题解析：解析过程：考查介词辨析。句意：飞机可以飞越大西洋吗？是的，但是穿过云层需要数小时。across表示从事物的表面横穿而过；through表示从事物的内部穿过。从大洋上空横穿，从云内部穿过。故选a。答案：a 13.考点：代词不定代词试题解析：解析过程：考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：如果没有人乱扔垃圾，我们的世界将会更美。要我们的世界更美，就得没有人乱扔垃圾，故选d。答案：d 14.考点：形容词试题解析：解析过程：考查形容词辨析。句意：莉莉在班上是那么的聪明。作业她通常花最少的时间而且犯最少的错。least修饰不可数名词, fewest修饰可数名词。time是不可数名词，mistakes是可数名词。故选d。答案：d 15.考点：祈使句感叹句试题解析：解析过程：考查感叹句。句意：他们在香港度过了多么精彩的时光啊。强调名词短语wonderful time，用what引出感叹句。time是不可数名词，前不加不定冠词。故选b。答案：b 16.考点：人物传记故事阅读类试题解析：本文讲述的是作者坚持捡拾垃圾的故事。作者发现树林里垃圾多，于是坚持捡拾，他认为自己只是为地球做了一点儿小贡献，但是他认为这很重要。1答案：a考查动词及语境理解。作者厌倦看到附近到处是垃圾而无人捡拾，be tired of doing sth。故选a。2答案：d考查介词及语境理解。after在之后；for：计；达；with带有，具有；in，在之内。可以在三分钟之内走到。故选d。3此题考查固定短语suchthat表示如此以至于,such的后面跟的中心词是名词，名词前面可以用形容词来修饰。4此题考查固定句型结构want to do sth，happy是形容词，常跟在系动词的后面。根据句意选feel。5此题考查副词，ten minutes later表示十分钟之后。6答案：c考查动词及语境理解。four times a year每年四次，表示动作的频率，用一般现在时，故选c。7答案：d考查形容词及语境理解。句意：为环境做些事，使我感到很好。根据句意，可知本题选d。8答案：c考查形容词及语境理解。句意：如果有任何可以回收利用的，我会留下来。条件状语从句里常用any，故选c。9答案：a考查连词及语境理解。until直到；after在之后；as soon as：一就；when当时。句意：我会坚持捡拾垃圾，直到他们停止丢垃圾。故选a。10答案：b考查动词及语境理解。句意：我知道我只是为了保护地球做了一点小事。表示目的，用不定式作目的状语。故选b。答案：1-5.adcba60.cdcab 17.考点：广告布告类阅读试题解析：本文是“clean & green weekend”组织的几份倡议书。号召人们周末参加公园清扫、植树、粉刷学校墙壁等等活动，以帮助保护环境。1答案：a 推理判断题。题意：“clean & green weekend”组织的目的是什么？由第一段最后一句：join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time可知其目的是保护环境。2答案：c 细节理解题。题意：想要参加捡垃圾活动的同学必须在什么时候相见？由第一则倡议书的最后一句：meet us at the south entrance to taohe park at 9 amnext saturday if you want to join in可知是在下周六的上午九点相见。故选c。3答案：b 细节理解题。题意：如果我们要去重刷校园墙壁，我们需要做什么？由第三则倡议书的最后一句：you dont have to bring any tools, just remember to wear some old clothes！可知参加者不用带工具，但要记得穿旧衣服。故选b。4答案：c 推理判断题。题意：从短文中我们可以知道什么？agraffiti can make the buildings look cool涂鸭可以做楼房看上去酷；bthe person who collects rubbish can get a gift捡垃圾的人可以收到礼物；cwe can plant trees to improve the environment我们可以植树改善环境；dwe can draw pictures on the wall我们可以在墙上画画。本文倡议采取行动来保护环境，故选c。5答案：b 推理判断题。题意：我们可能在哪儿读到本文。这是几则号召学生周末参加环保活动的倡议书。因此可能会在学校的布告牌上看到。故选b。答案：1a 2c 3b 4c 5b 18.考点：科普环保类阅读试题解析：本文介绍了将来的一种新的小型汽车。由于这种汽车体型小，能耗也小，故能降低空气污染。但是这种汽车车速低，不适于长途旅行，如果将来和现在的通用车型并存的话，会需要两种公路。1答案：a 细节理解题。题意：为什么今天空气中有许多污染？根据if everyone drives such