内蒙古兴安盟科右中旗巴彦呼舒第三中学高二英语下学期第一次月考试题.doc

巴三中高二年级下学期英语第一次月考(精重)i卷（客观题共70分）一:阅读理解(每小题2分,20 小题,共40分) athe first newspapers were written by hand and put up on walls in public place. the earliest daily newspaper was started in rome in 59 bc. in the 700s the worlds first printed newspaper was published. europe didnt have a regularly published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in germany.the first regularly published newspaper in the english language was printed in amsterdam in 1620. in 1621, an english newspaper was started in london and was published once a week. the first daily english newspaper was the daily courant (每日新闻). it came out in march 1702.in 1690, benjamin harris printed the first american newspaper in boston. but not long after it was first published, the government stopped the paper. in 1704, john campbell started the boston newsletter (波斯顿新闻通讯), the first newspaper published in the american colonies. by 1760, the colonies had more than thirty daily newspapers. there are now about 1,800 daily papers in the united states.today, as a group, english language newspapers have the largest circulation (发行量) in the world. but the largest circulation for a newspaper is that of the japanese newspaper asahi dhimbun (朝日新闻). it sells more than eleven million copies every day.1. the first daily newspaper came out in _.a. 59 bc b. 700s c. 1609 d. 16202. the first regular published newspaper in europe was printed in _.a. england b. germany c. france d. sweden3. the first printed newspaper in america came out in _.a. washington b. new york c. boston d. new orleans4. today there are about _ daily newspaper printed in the united states.a. 1621 b. 1704 c. 1760 d. 1800bour kids are amazingespecially compared with everybody elses (who seem to cry all the time). how do you show your love for your kids this holiday season? with toys that are smooth and colorful, interactive and exciting. and with ones that have educational valuebecause you are the boss. flax art hospital puzzle and play sethere is a toy that doesnt need powerand the bike have to put it together themselves. this 50-piece puzzle set is made of soft-edged hardwood and makes a complete hospital, with an x-ray room. it also includes eight patients, a car and a driver. $135; .tiny love activity ballsure, its cool, but this colorful baby toy also develops problem solving and motor skills. it has a head and legs, a magnetic(磁性的) hand and a tail. suitable for little ones from 6 to 36 months. $1995; .robosapienthis small, remote-control robot is really powerful. it performs 67 preprogrammed functions(功能), including throwing, kicking, picking up and dancing. you can even program your own function-which, sadly, does not include doing windows. $99; .mini pedal carwant a mini cooper but cant fit the family inside? get one for the kids. they can jump into this mini car, which comes in hot orange with a single adjustable(可调的) seat, and ride away. but it could spoil them for that used car theyll be driving when they turn 16for ages 3 to 5$189; miniusacom (click on “gear up,” then “mini motoring gear”).5which toy is said to have the special design for childrens safety?arobosapienbmini pedal carcflax art hospital puzzle and play setdtiny love activity ball6which toy are fit for three-year-old kids?a1 and 3b2 and 4ci and 2d3 and 47educational value is mentioned in all the toys excetp _.aflax art hospital puzzle and play setbtiny lve activity ballcrobosapiendmini pedal car8this passage is written for _.aparentsbchildrencthe writerdthe bosscsome kids start to drink alcohol (酒精) at a young age. they think it is part of becoming an adult. they also think drinking is not that bad because so many people do it. they feel it is not as bad as taking drugs (毒品). it is easy for kids to get liquor （酒精饮料）by using fake identification (伪造证件). parents may start to notice a change in their childs behavior if the child starts drinking. kids who drink sometimes stop doing things they normally liked to do. they may keep telephone calls and meetings a secret and not want anybody to touch their things. they act moody (喜怒无常) and do not have the same eating and sleeping habits. parents need to stay involved (牵涉) in their kids lives. they should talk to their children about their problems to be aware of any changes. parents can be the best protection. children who get a lot of love can feel good about themselves. it helps them resist（抵抗） doing bad things even when other kids are doing them. parents can also help set a good example by not drinking and driving. they can have firm rules in the home that everyone follows. give the children good ideas on how to say “no” to drinking, even when they are at a party. try not to overreact or panic (惊慌) if the child tries alcohol. how you handle it can affect their attitude. it may be helpful to talk to other parents about setting up curfews (宵禁令) and rules about parties or other events.9. which of the following is not the reason why some kids have an early start of drinking?a. they want to show their maturity (成熟) by drinking alcohol.b. drinking alcohol is much cooler than taking drugs.c. they are affected by many other people around them.d. they can get liquor easily.10.according to the passage, what changes may happen to the kids who start drinking?a. nothing serious will happen to them.b. they keep the same eating and sleeping habits.c. they can control their moods quite well.d. sometimes they act secretly.11.according to the writer, if parents find their children try alcohol, they had better _.a. punish them at onceb. ask the police for helpc. ask their childrens friends for helpd. set up curfews and rules about parties or other events with other parents12.which is the main subject discussed in the passage?a. teen health.b. teen education. c. teen drinkingd. parents worries.d in the eyes of dog lovers, the dog is mans best friend. but for much wildlife, loose dogs may be a dangerous enemy, according to a study by a biologist from utah state university in the us.based on much existing research and their own case studies, julie young of utah state university and four other scientists conclude that loose dogs may represent a huge danger to wildlife, especially endangered species, by hunting down or worrying them and by spreading diseases. they also found that dogs, their worldwide numbers around 500 million, can cause more damage to wildlife and livestock(牲畜) than wolves and other enemies of these animals.young gave examples from the us state of idaho, where research showed the presence of dogs reducing some deer populations. on the navajo american indians reservation in northeastern arizona, packs of loose dogs are chasing livestock. they have killed populations of small animals such as rabbits and act as a disease carrier for rabies(狂犬病) among people and other animals, she said. loose dogs also were to blame for distemper outbreak leading to a die-off of endangered black-footed ferrets in northwestern wyoming in the 1980s.the phenomenon is not just limited to us; its a global problen. julie young once studied three endangered species in central asia: wild sheep, gazelles and antelope. the rate of injury and death to these animals by loose dogs was very high. in another case, young found that dogs, not wolves, as originally suspected, were responsible for a large number of livestock killings in the mountainous basque country between spain and france.authors of the new study said the problem is likely to worsen as communities expand. then how to deal with it?indeed, in many countries, leash(拴狗的皮带) laws permit punishment of dog owners whose pets chase wildlife. but lawbreakers are rarely punished because the police lack both people and money.young has low-cost solutions to the problem for dog lovers, though. they include public dog-training programs and vaccinating (预防接种) dogs against rabies and other illnesses.13. what is the main point of julie youngs study? a. many species are endangered because they are killed by loose dogs. b. wild dogs are immune to many diseases. c. wolves are still the greatest enemy of livestock. d. loose dogs pose a great danger to wildlife.14. which of the following statements about loose dogs is true according to the research? a. there are around 500 million loose dogs around the world. b. the black-footed ferrets in northwestern wyoming were once the main food source of local loose dogs. c. the problem caused by loose dogs is the most serious in the us. d. people used to think that wolves, rather than loose dogs killed livestock in the basque country.15. which of the following is among julie youngs solutions to the trouble caused by loose dogs? a. more strict leash lawsb. public dog-training programs.c. vaccinating people against rabies and other illnesses.d. more support from the police.d. the danger of the increasing numbers of dogs.e(七选五)the jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 16 by helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.1. curiosity your children need to be deeply curious. 17 ask kids, “what ingredients (配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?” and then try them out. did those ingredients make the pancakes better? what could we try next time?2. creativity true creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it. 18 there are a dozen different things you can do with them. experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3. personal skills understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. we know whats going on inside our own head, but what about others? being able to read people helps kid from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 19 “why do you think shes crying?” “can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?” “if someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?”4. self expression 20 there are many ways to express thoughts and ideas - music, acting, drawing, building, photography. you may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.a. encourage kids to cook with you.b. and we cant forget science education.c. we can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.d. we can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.e. gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.f. so how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that dont yet exist?g. being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.二: 完型填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)twelve years ago yesterday, my mother gave birth to the most beautiful girl. 21 , we were later given the 22 that this little girl, who was three and a half months old, would only have 14 days on the earth. its hard to understand what kind of 23 you have when you find out that youre 24 something that you dont even know.as time went on, the number of days kept growing, which gave us 25 . when the doctors said that we could take her home, that was 26 reality hit. we had no 27 .i am from a small town with 28 hospitals, but when you dont have money, you just dont have it. my mother tried for days to get the money, but nothing 29 each time. a caseworker(社会工作者) was even doing her best. its 30 that it almost felt as if we had to 31 a baby from the hospital.one day the caseworker walked into her bosss office to 32 again. as she walked out, 33 down yet again, out of nowhere a man walked up to her. he 34 her a handful of money and said, “please give this to the lady in 35 , so she can take her daughter home.” she looked down at her hand with tears in her eyes. as she looked back up to thank him, he was 36 . they searched all over that hospital and he was no where to be 37 .thanks to the guy that i will 38 know, we could take home that 39 baby girl that was only given 14 days to live, and celebrated her 12th birthday yesterday. i am grateful to this man and feel that his act of 40 should be shared with everyone.21. a. besidesb. otherwisec. howeverd. therefore22. a. ideab. newsc. orderd. point23. a. characterb. friendshipc. habitd. feeling24. a. losingb. wastingc. explainingd. gaining25. a. hopeb. freedomc. troubled. information26. a.how b. wherec.whend. whether27. a. car b. knowledgec. shelterd. money28. a. modernb. smallc. larged. good29. a. came up b. set upc. made up d. gave up30. a. interestingb. necessaryc. impossibled. sad31. a. saveb. buyc. visitd. protect32. a. apologizeb. researchc. tryd. interview33. a. letb. movedc. kneltd. fell34. a. tookb. paidc. handedd. lent35. a. dangerb. needc. rewardd. advance36. a. gone b. shyc. disppointedd. proud37. a. avoidedb. foundc. persuadedd. stopped38. a. evenb. stillc. almostd. never39. a. beautifulb. naughtyc. nervousd. dangerous40. a. courageb. gentlenessc. kindnessd. politenessii卷（主观题共50分）三:语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)yangshuo,chinait was raining lightly when i 41_(arrive) in yangshuo just before dawn. but i didnt care. a few hours 42_, id been at home in hong kong, with 43_(it) choking smog. here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.id skipped nearby guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the li river 44_are pictured by artists in so many chinese 45_(painting). instead, i d head straight for yangshuo. for those who fly to guilin, its only an hour away 46_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.yangshuo47_(be) really beautiful. a study of travelers 48_(conduct) by the website tripadvisor names yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. and the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in asia. abercrombie & kent, a travel company in hong kong, says it 49_(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people50_(live) in shanghai and hong kong.四: 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在该词下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。