高考英语一轮复习 Module 4 Carnival单元综合测试 外研版必修5(1).doc

2015届高三英语一轮复习：module 4carnival.语法填空，单句训练1(2014届合肥模拟改编)hospital doctors dont go out very often as their work takes_ almost all their time.答案：up考查动词短语。句意：由于工作占用了几乎所有的时间，医生们不常出去。take up“占用(时间)，占据(空间)”，符合句意。2(2014届青岛模拟改编)there is no need _(rush) and its no use _(arrive) there too early.答案：to rush; arriving考查固定句式。句意：无需匆忙，太早到那儿也没用。theres no need to do.“不需要做”；its no use doing.“做没用”。3i picked up a copybook in the schoolyard yesterday _(mark) with name and class.答案：marked由句意可知，此处指“标有姓名和班级的一个抄写本”，过去分词短语作定语修饰copybook。4(2014届天津模拟改编)the general manager insisted that the meaningless argument come to_end.答案：an句意：总经理坚持认为毫无意义的争论应该停止。come to an end“停止”。5(2014届潍坊模拟改编)the builders _(extend) the road for three more miles.答案：extended句意：修建者把公路延长了三英里多。extend“伸出，延伸”，侧重长度、时间向某个方向延伸，符合句意。6(2014届郑州模拟改编)the summer camp in group, _(consist) 30 students, will start for beijing and stay there for three weeks.答案：consisting of句意：由30名学生组成的夏令营将赴北京并在那儿待上三周。consist of“由组成”。此处consisting of为现在分词短语作定语，相当于“which consists of”。7(2014届柳州模拟改编)why dont we choose that road to save time?the bridge to it _(repair)答案：is being repaired考查时态。上下文语境表明讨论的是现在的情况，不选择那条路，是因为通往那条路的桥正在被修理，故用一般现在时的被动语态。8my _ must be playing tricks on me. im sure i put that book on the desk.答案：memory考查名词。句意：我的记忆肯定在捉弄我，我确信我把那本书放在桌子上了。memory“记忆”，符合句意。9(2014届泰安模拟改编)tom found a _(hide) place in the trees to keep himself _(hide) from the enemy.答案：hiding; hidden句意：汤姆在树林里找到一个藏身之处以把自己掩藏起来躲过敌人。a hiding place“躲藏处”；keep sb./sth. hidden“把藏起来”，均为固定搭配。10he pretended _(read) an important paper when the boss entered.答案：to be reading考查不定式的时态。句意：老板进来时他假装正在看一份重要的文件。由句意可知，老板进来时他假装正在看文件，所以要用不定式的进行时态。.语法填空，篇章训练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。a：are you going to helens birthday party_1_friday evening? b：i wouldnt miss it for the world! its sure to be_2_(fun) . shes invited_3_(lot) people. do you think everyone will be able to get into her house? a：if everyone turned up, it would be a squeeze，_4_a few people said that they couldnt go, so i think_5_ should be ok. b：are you taking anything? a：ive got her a birthday present and ill take_6_bottle of wine too. b：thats a good idea. she told me she_7_(buy) plenty of food and snacks. i think its going to be a noisy party. i hope her neighbors dont mind too much. a：helen gets on very_8_with her neighbors. i wouldnt be surprised_9_they went to the party too. b：im ready looking forward to it. this party is going to be a blast! a：well, dont be late. ill see you on friday at_10_(helen). 1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._答案：1on考查介词。具体到某一天的早晨或晚上用介词on。2fun考查形容词。fun可用作形容词表示有趣的。funny意为：滑稽的，可笑的。3lots/a lot of考查数量词。a lot of 或者lots of意为：许多的。4but考查连词用法。but为并列连词，表转折。5it考查代词用法。it在此指代上文提到的情况。6a考查冠词。一瓶用a bottle表示。7had bought考查时态。发生在过去的过去用过去完成时。8well考查副词用法。与相处的好：get along/ on well with sb.9if考查连词。if引导条件状语从句。10helens考查名词用法。表示某人的家用“人名s”表示。.完形填空(2014届青岛二中高三检测)who says people arent honest any more? last year, my husband and i went to beach kayaking on the north shore of oahu city for our summer vacation in hawaii. we left the _1_ and were driving when i noticed the truck that was driving behind me stop _2_！ i mentioned it to my husband and i _3_ what that was all about, but my husband didnt think it mattered. so we went a few _4_ miles. then we stopped at a 711 store for a coke. and that was _5_ my husband noticed that he had left his wallet at the beach.we went back there and started to search anxiously, but no _6_. it was lost, or we feared it was _7_ since he said he remembered _8_ it on a stump (树墩) next to where we _9_ ourselves. we drove home in a hurry to _10_ all of our credit cards _11_ anything was charged to them by any other shoppers all around the island. we lived on the south shore so it was about a 10minute _12_. when we got in, there was a _13_ from a man who said that he had found the wallet and he left his _14_. we called him at once and he said he was driving behind us when he saw the wallet _15_ off the car. this man _16_ stopped to pick up the wallet!we went to pick it up that afternoon, very _17_ that all the money was _18_ and all our credit cards were found. the man wouldnt accept _19_. as he stood with his arm _20_ his young son, he replied, “teaching my son this good lesson is the payment enough.” we were touched and happy.文章大意：谁说现在的人们都不诚实了？作者从自己的一次亲身经历中切实体验到了人间还有真善美。1a.beachbisland chotel dcity答案：a根据1空前面的“beach kayaking”可知，这里表示我们离开海滩(beach)。2a.hurriedly bimmediatelycsuddenly danxiously答案：c就在那时，“我”注意到后面行驶着的那辆卡车突然(suddenly)停了下来。3a.wondered bconsideredcunderstood drealized答案：a“我”把这个情况告诉了丈夫，想知道(wondered)发生了什么事。4.a.hotter bfaster cless dmore答案：dgo a few more miles表示“又行驶了数英里”。5.a.because bhow cwhen dwhether答案：c就是在那个时候(when)“我”的丈夫注意到他的钱包丢在海滩了。6.a.person bwaycmoney dluck答案：d我们回到了那儿，开始焦急地找钱包，但是我们不走运。故luck“运气”，符合文意。7.a.taken bfound csold dreturned答案：a钱包丢了，或者我们担心钱包被拿走(taken)了。8.a.throwing bsetting ckeeping dhiding答案：bset在此处表示“放，置，使处于”，set it on a stump(树墩)意为“把它放在树墩上”。9.a.reminded benjoyed chelped dintroduced答案：benjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”。10a.cancel bgetccollect dcheck答案：a我们急匆匆地开车回家，在这个岛上的其他任何购物者把所有账单都记到这些卡上以前，注销我们所有的信用卡。11a.as buntilcafter dbefore答案：d参见上题解析。12a.walk bdistancecdrive dflight答案：c根据9空后面的“we drove home”可知，此处应用drive。13a.letter bmessage cwallet dcard答案：b下文提到有一个人发现了钱包并且留下了他的电话号码，由此可知，空处应用message。14a.money bhome ctruck dnumber答案：d参见上题解析。15a.fly blie cbreak dturn答案：a他说他正驾车行驶在我们后面，就在那时他看到钱包从车里飞了出来。fly off“飞离，飞出”，符合题意。16a.finally bactually cfirstly dexactly答案：b此句解释了前面第2空处“我”所看到的不解情景，原来是好心的司机看到我们的钱包掉了，停车帮我们捡钱包。actually“事实上”；finally“最后”；firstly“首先”；exactly“确切地”。17a.hopeful bhelpfulcgrateful dcareful答案：c我们那天下午就去取钱包了，发现所有的钱和信用卡都在，我们感激不尽。18a.safe bgone cshort dtidy答案：a参见上题解析。safe表示“未受伤害的(未丢失的)”。19a.thanks binvitation cpayment dappreciation答案：c根据20空后面的“payment”可知此处应用payment。20a.under bfor cbehind daround答案：d他站着搂着自己年幼的儿子，答道.阅读理解parents are creating an “i want it now” generation by indulging childrens every demand at christmas, say experts. youngsters are becoming increasingly selfish, claim the education analysts.consumersavvy children are forcing their families into racking up huge debts and risk becoming spoilt and dissatisfied in the future.behavioural consultant chris calland said, “parents are desperate to make christmas into a magical fairy tale for their kids. theres nothing wrong with that as such. the problem arises when it means always giving into all our childrens demandseven if they are beyond our price range or not ageappropriate.”ms. calland, who runs “santa says no” style sessions with colleague nicky hutchinson, added, “many of us go into so much debt providing the gifts our children want that we spend the rest of the year paying off the bills. yet so often the parcels weve carefully wrapped, once opened, are just pushed away because the very thing our little boy or girl was once so desperate for, they have now lost interest in.”ms. calland and ms. hutchinson have drawn up a list of guidelines to help parents manage their offsprings christmas lists this year. they say that adults can actually improve their relationships with their children by resisting “pester (纠缠) power”ms. calland said, “all too often we say yes because we want an easier life when the fact is that were only building up problems for the future. we are helping create a generation of youngsters who are blind to the needs of others and the necessity of hard work.”“children learn fastif we sometimes change our mind, they quickly realise it might be worth lying on the floor and screaming for it. make sure you and your partner are working together on this. be consistent. and try not to get caught up in competition with other families or friends.”文章大意：本文是时文阅读。由于父母对孩子圣诞节的要求无限制地满足，产生了“i want it now”一代。1how is the “i want it now” generation created?aparents cant afford the gifts for their children.bparents become heavily in debt.cparents are trying to make christmas into a magical fairy tale.dparents give children whatever they want at christmas.答案：d细节理解题。从第一段第一句可知“i want it now”一代的产生是由于父母对孩子圣诞节的要求无限制地满足。2what is the main problem with the “i want it now” generation?athey are quite selfcentered.bthey like to live in fairy tales.cthey waste a lot of money on gifts.dthey cant keep their interest in gifts.答案：a细节理解题。从第一段最后一句中的“youngsters are becoming increasingly selfish”以及倒数第二段中的“a generation of youngsters w