高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 The world online单元综合提升 牛津译林版选修7(1).doc

2015届高考英语一轮复习 unit 3 the world online单元综合提升 牛津译林版选修7. 单项填空1. (2014常州模拟)i am really grateful to mr. smith. without his help, ithe entrance examination. a. would not passb. would not have passedc. could not be able to passd. could not pass2. (2014唐山仿真)the scientist corresponds with colleagues in order to learn about mattersto her own research. a. relevantb. instantc. resistantd. important3. (2014宁波模拟)my calculations were based on thethat house prices would remain steady. a. theoryb. regulationc. procedured. assumption4. (2014山东实验中学模拟)we are at your service. dont hesitate tous if you have any further problems. a. appeal tob. turn toc. come tod. apply to5. in their efforts to persuade us to buy that product, shopkeepers have made a close study of human nature and haveall our little weaknesses. a. dividedb. arrangedc. classifiedd. separated6. david, keepin mind that you have to be home by 10 oclock. ok, mom. i will. a. itb. mec. thisd. one7. (2014泉州质检)on the annual international volunteers day, the worldmillions of people who give their time to help others. a. abolishesb. accompaniesc. acknowledgesd. assesses8. we should help those whoof university because of economic reasons. a. take outb. help outc. drop outd. put out9. (2014新课标高考压轴)mum, i am afraid i wont do well in the coming test. honey, more careful, you will make it. a. is; sob. be; andc. be; thend. being; and10. (2014湖北华中师大附中二模)the recent research attempts tothe effectiveness of different drugs used for the new virus. a. coverb. guaranteec. estimated. evaluate11. (原创)you have to do the evaluation yourself although the statistics you have collected tend to be fairly. a. accurateb. ridiculousc. urgentd. shallow12. (2014北大附中模拟)shall i help you with the washing up? . ill do it later. a. of courseb. dont botherc. that would be niced. with pleasure13. (2014望江模拟), the more quickly he will learn a foreign language. a. the stronger motivation will a person haveb. the stronger motivation has a personc. the stronger motivation a person will haved. the stronger motivation a person has14. (2014宿州模拟)half a month later, he found his lost motorcyclein the woods off the highway. a. abandonedb. rentedc. donatedd. refused15. (2014安庆模拟)the australian boy has a goodof chinese and can express himself freely in it. a. powerb. commandc. demandd. usage. 阅读理解as many people hit middle age, they often start to notice their memory and mental clarity are not what they used to be. we suddenly cant remember where we put the keys just a moment ago, or an old acquaintances name, or the name of an old band we used to love. as the brain fades, we refer to these occurrences as“senior moments”. this loss of mental focus can potentially have a disadvantageous effect on our professional, social, and personal well-being. it happens to most of us, but is it inevitable(不可避免的)? neuroscientists are increasingly showing theres actually a lot that can be done. it turns that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do, and the right mental exercise can significantly improve our basic cognitive functions. thinking is essentially a process of making neural connections in the brain. scientists believe intelligence can expand according to mental effort and practice. now, a new san francisco web-based company has taken it a step further and developed the first “brain training program” to help people regain their mental sharpness. called lumosity, it was designed by some of the leading experts in neuroscience and cognitive psychology from stanford university. lumosity, is not only an online place to exercise your mental skills. thats because they have integrated(整合)these exercises into a web-based program allowing you to systematically improve your memory and attention. the program records your progress and provides detailed feedback on your improvement. most importantly, it constantly modifies the games you play to build on the strengths you are developingmuch like an effective exercise routine requires you to increase resistance and vary your muscle use. does it work? apparently it does. in controlled clinical trials, lumosity was shown to greatly improve basic cognitive functions. one study showed students improved their scores on math tests by 34 percent after using lumosity for six weeks, significantly greater gains than those made by other students in the same class, not training with the lumosity program. the company says its users have reported clearer and quicker thinking, improved memory for names, numbers, directions, increased alertness, awareness, mood, and better concentration at work or while driving. lumosity is currently offering a free trial of their program to new users so that you can see how well it works before you decide to subscribe. 1. many middle-aged peoples memory is decreasing because. a. their brains are injuredb. their brains dont have enough oxygenc. their brains arent supplied with enough bloodd. their brains are growing old2. whats the main idea of the fourth paragraph? a. our muscles need to exercise. b. scientists believe our brain needs improving by running. c. scientists believe proper mental practice can improve intelligence. d. our muscles have connections with our brain. 3. which of the following is not the function of lumosity? a. improving your memory and attention. b. increasing your resistance for diseases. c. recording your advance and offering feedback in detail on your improvement. d. modifying the games you play to build on the strengths you are developing. 4. if you want to order lumosity, what should you do first? a. you can get a free trial of their program. b. you can pay money for it first. c. you can first get it and then pay for it. d. you can think quickly. . 任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意: 每个空格只填一个单词。(2014江苏东南中学模拟)when i opened my e-mail the other day, a pretty woman named rachel appeared on my computer screen. she greeted me by name and started talking enthusiastically. every now and then she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss. she was reading to me an e-mail from my brother, and a lot of it was about his getting the phone company to give him a high-speed internet connection. it was pretty cool. rachel was there thanks to a new technology called facemail. facemail lets you send an e-mail that gets read to the receiver by an attractive male or female form or by a clown. the software, which is free, can be downloaded at www. facemail. com. facemail faces are lifelike, and they copy emotions based on the ones that you put in your text. for example, type in x, and rachel blows a kiss. life fx, the company that develops the facemail is sure there are broad business uses. the reason e-business is not popular, the company says, is that buying over the internet lacks the human touch. but what if you went to the nike website and michael jordan greeted you by name, waited on you and personally closed the sale? and the company is talking with whirlpool about using the technology in a computer screen on a fridge. then if mom cant be home when the kids get back from school, she can leave a note with voice and image telling them what there is to eat. facemail could get hot fast. personally, im a fan. but facemail should be used with words in an e-mail and add angry emotions when youve got a psycho-mail. title: a new technology on facemailmy findingsthe other day, when i opened my e-mail, i was greeted by a pretty woman on my computer with great(1).she kept reading to me an e-mail from my brother about a high-speed internet connection.she stopped to smile at me(2).(3)to facemailwith the help of a male or female or a clown, facemail can get your e-mail(4)to the receiver.facemails(5)faces can stimulate emotions you put in your text.(6)life fx with e-businesslife fx is sure to have broad business uses.you can be greeted and waited on by michael jordan politely.buying through e-business is not popular for lack(7)the human touch.the(8)of the facemail can be used on a fridge.my personal(9) facemail is fantastic and fun, but it has some disadvantages;firstly, it should be used with words in an e-mail.secondly, it might make you(10)when getting a psycho-mail.conclusionfacemail could get hot fast.【语篇随练】多练一点技高一筹根据阅读理解完成句子1. when he was a little lad, lullabies. 当他还是个小男孩时, 我常常给他唱摇篮曲。2. please column of page 200 of this dictionary. 请参看这本词典第二百页右面一栏。3. i owned a bookshop and desired to . 我拥有一家书店, 想要扩大业务。4. wear clothes that the wind and rain. 穿上足以防风雨的衣服。答案解析. 1. 【解析】选b。考查without引导的过去时间虚拟语气。由语境可知, 这是对过去发生事情的虚拟, 所以用would have done。2. 【解析】选a。考查形容词辨析。句意: 为了了解更多的与她自己的研究相关的事宜, 这位科学家经常与自己的同事通信。所以选relevant, 意思是: 相关的。3. 【解析】选d。考查名词辨析。on the assumption that. . . 意思是: 假设。句意: 我的计算是基于房价将保持稳定的假设。4.【解析】选b。考查动词短语。句意: 我们随时为您效劳。如果还有问题, 可随时找我们。turn to sb. 意思是: 向某人求助。【加固训练】(2014武汉模拟)when you have difficulty in learning new words, you canthe dictionary. a. turn upb. turn inc. turn tod. turn over【解析】选c。考查动词短语。句意: 当你学习新单词有困难时, 你可以求助于词典。a项意为“把声音调大, 出现”, b项意为“上交”, d项意为“翻转”。5.【解析】选c。考查动词。句意: 为了说服我们购买那种产品, 店主们仔细研究了人的本性, 并分类总结了我们所有微小的弱点。classify分类, 分等级; divide划分, 分开; arrange安排, 排列; separate分开, 隔离。6. 【解析】选a。考查代词。句意: 戴维, 记住10点前你必须到家。好的, 妈妈。我会的。it为形式宾语, that从句作真正的宾语。【拓展延伸】it作形式宾语动词find, think, believe, feel, consider, make等后跟不定式短语、动名词短语或that引导的宾语从句作宾语时, 常用it作形式宾语。after experiencing some difficult times in my life, i find it really important to have several true friends. 经历了生活中的一些艰难时期之后, 我发现拥有几个真正的朋友真的很重要。dont you think it no use quarrelling with him? 难道你不觉得和他争吵没有用吗? yesterday the teacher made it clear that everyone should hand in his homework on time. 昨天, 老师清楚地指出每个人都应该按时交作业。7. 【解析】选c。考查动词辨析。acknowledge承认(事实、局面等), 对表示感谢。句意: 在每年的国际志愿者日那天, 全世界都会对数百万奉献自己的时间帮助别人的人表示感谢。abolish废除, 取消; accompany陪伴, 伴随; assess评估, 评价。8. 【解析】选c。考查动词短语辨析。drop out辍学, 退出。句意: 我们应该帮助那些由于经济原因从大学退学的学生。9. 【解析】选b。考查句式结构。句意: 妈妈, 我恐怕考不好接下来的考试。宝贝, 仔细些, 你会考好的。考查“祈使句+and+简单句”这一结构, 该句相当于“if引导的条件状语从句的复合句”, 即: if you are more careful, you will make it. 。【加固训练】please do me a favormy friend mr. smith to youth theatre at 7: 30 tonight. a. to inviteb. invitingc. invited. invited【解析】选c。考查对句子结构的理解。破折号后面的句子是do me a favor的具体内容, 故答案选c, 构成祈使句, 表示请求、命令或要求等。10. 【解析】选d。考查动词辨析。句意: 最近的研究试图评价用于这种新病毒的不同药品的效果。evaluate评价, 评估。cover包含; guarantee保证; estimate估计。11. 【解析】选a。考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 尽管你收集的统计数字往往是相当准确的, 但你必须做你自己的评价。accurate准确的; ridiculous荒唐的; urgent紧迫的; shallow浅的。故选a项。12.【解析】选b。考