高考高考英语二轮专题训练 单项选择（6）.doc

2015届高考高三英语二轮专题训练：单项选择（6）1. park geun-hye is the first womanpresident in south korean history. a. to electb. being electedc. to be electedd. elected2. my parents always remind me to make sure the electricity is turned off while i am out, because keeping it on may lead to a terrible. a. companionb. conveniencec. contributiond. consequence3. i think everyone should donate bloodhe is healthy because thats a citizens responsibility. a. as ifb. as long asc. now thatd. in order that4. the local police station in nepal made a(n)that nine climbers had been killed in the disaster. a. announcementb. speechc. appointmentd. appreciation5. this kind of applewell, so the supermarket has decided to ship more from the north. a. is soldb. was soldc. is being soldd. sells6. the workers pretendedhard at their machines when their boss came in. a. to workb. workingc. to be workingd. to have worked7.for something that he hadnt done, the little boy felt nervous and was at a loss what to do. a. blamingb. blamedc. having blamedd. to be blamed8. in the us william hasas a favorite name among soon-to-be parents over the past few years. a. stood forb. stood byc. stood outd. stood up9. laws will have to be made to ensure that cloning researches develop furthermankind. a. in favour ofb. in memory ofc. in praise ofd. in search of10. what did you see in the garden?we saw a happyof children playing there. a. sceneryb. viewc. sightd. scene11.you need to start exercising again, i guess. well, ito eat less recently. but as you know, my mother is such a good cook. a. have been attemptingb. had attemptedc. was attemptingd. attempted12. you neednt always doas he asks you to. he may be wrong once in a while. a. anythingb. everythingc. somethingd. nothing13. on aids day, the minister of health department demanded that the problemsspecial attention to. a. should payb. would be paidc. were paidd. be paid14. of the two readable books, which do you think isone for me to read?a. a more suitableb. more suitablec. a suitabled. the more suitable15. the family planning policy, controlling population growth, has been effective in the past three decades. a. to aim atb. being aimed atc. aimed atd. having aimed at16.what some children think that their parents money grows on trees, the cruel reality is that their parents have to work hard to earn money. a. contrary tob. in spite ofc. in terms ofd. similar to17.to be honest, the role jack plays in this film doesnt come up to my, though he is one of my favorite actors. a. excusesb. explanationsc. experiencesd. expectations18.with further improvement in the worlds economy, large quantities of the companys productsoverseas in the past few months. a. have exportedb. is being exportedc. has been exportedd. have been exported19. microblogs provide a fun and easy way to keep up with the news andthoughts with friends online. a. consultb. concludec. submitd. exchange20. i found him sitting in his chair, completelyin a magazine. a. absorbingb. absorbedc. being absorbedd. to absorb21. ive always been veryabout giving my address and qq number to strangers. a. curiousb. concernedc. cautiousd. confused22.we should always bearin mind that our own determination to success is more important than anything else. a. itb. thisc. thatd. these23. after a months training of working long hours in the desert, we are made completely usedin the open air. a. to eatb. to eatingc. eatingd. eat24. professor williams keeps telling his students that the futureto the well-educated. a. belongsb. is belongedc. is belongingd. will be belonged25.word comesfree souvenirs will be given tocomes first. a. what; no matter whomb. that; whoeverc. which; whomeverd. that; no matter who26.the film lost in thailand, cost only 30 million yuan, was made by actor-turned green-hand director xu zheng. a. whereb. thatc. whichd. what27. he told us whethera picnic was still under discussion. a. to haveb. havingc. haved. had28. you were very clever tohim. he had deceived the rest of us. a. see throughb. look throughc. look overd. see off29. the song is very familiarus, and we are very familiarits singer. a. with; withb. to; toc. to; withd. with; to30.unlike her mother, linda would rather spend timeat home thanin the street. a. staying; to wanderb. to stay; wanderingc. to stay; to wanderd. staying; wander答案解析1.【解析】选c。句意: 朴槿惠是韩国历史上首位被选为总统的女性。woman与elect之间为被动关系且woman被序数词first修饰, 因此用不定式的被动形式作定语。2.【解析】选d。句意: 我父母总是提醒我外出的时候要确保电源是关闭的, 因为电源开着可能会导致可怕的后果。companion同伴; convenience方便; contribution贡献; consequence结果, 后果。根据句意可知, 应选d项。3.【解析】选b。考查引导状语从句的连词。句意: 我认为只要健康每个人都应该献血, 因为那是公民的责任。as if好像; as long as只要; now that既然; in order that为了。根据句意选b。4.【解析】选a。考查名词词义辨析。句意: 尼泊尔的当地警察局宣布, 在这次灾难中已有九名登山者遇难。announcement宣布; speech演讲; appointment约会; appreciation赞赏。故选a。5.【解析】选d。这里强调“这种苹果好卖”这一特征, 而不强调“卖”这个动作, 故用主动形式表示被动含义。故选d。6.【解析】选c。句意: 当老板进来时, 工人们假装正在机器旁边努力工作着。pretend to do“假装做”; pretend to be doing“假装正在做”; pretend to have done“假装已经做了”; 没有pretend doing结构, 故选c。7.【解析】选b。考查过去分词。句意: 因为没有做过的事而受到指责, 这个小男孩很紧张, 不知该干什么。blame sb. for sth. 意为“因某事责备某人”, 此处sb. 指的是the little boy, 故用过去分词作状语。8.【解析】选c。句意: 在美国威廉已经成为近几年来准父母们最喜欢的名字。stand out突出, 显眼, 符合句意。stand for代表, 支持; stand by袖手旁观; stand up站起来。9.【解析】选a。考查介词短语辨析。句意: 应该制定法律来确保克隆研究在有利于人类的前提下继续向前发展。in favour of有利于; 支持, 符合句意。in memory of为了纪念; in praise of为了表扬; in search of搜查。10.【解析】选d。此处指人的活动, 故用scene“场面”。scenery是风景的总称, 尤指自然风景; view指从某一角度所看到的“风景”; sight景象, 景观。11.【解析】选a。考查动词时态。句意: 我认为你需要重新开始锻炼了。噢, 我最近一直在尝试节食。但如你所知, 我妈妈厨艺太好了。根据语境, 此处叙述的是现在的情况, 与过去无关, 故不能用过去时态。a项现在完成进行时表示现阶段一直在进行的动作, 符合句意。12.【解析】选b。考查代词和部分否定。句意: 你不需要按照他的要求做一切事情。偶尔他也会犯错误。not everything表示“不是所有的事情”, 是部分否定; not anything表示“不是任何事情”, 是完全否定; something一般不放在否定句中。13.【解析】选d。句意: 在艾滋病日, 卫生部部长要求特别注意这些问题。demanded后跟的是宾语从句, 由that来引导, 该从句谓语应用should do结构, should可以省略。题干中the problems与pay special attention to为被动关系。14.【解析】选d。考查形容词比较级。句意: 这两本可读的书中, 你认为哪本更适合我读?这里表示两者的比较, 特指其中较适合的那个, 故用the more suitable。所以选d项。15.【解析】选c。句意: 在过去的三十年里, 以控制人口增长为目的的计划生育政策行之有效。be aimed at意为“目的是, 旨在”。aimed at controlling population growth是过去分词短语作后置定语, 修饰前面的名词family planning policy, 相当于定语从句which is aimed at controlling population growth。16.【解析】选a。考查介词短语。句意: 与一些孩子想的他们父母的钱是树上长出来的相反, 残酷的事实是他们的父母不得不努力工作挣钱。in spite of尽管; in terms of就而言; similar to与相似。17.【解析】选d。句意: 说实话, 杰克在这部电影中扮演的角色让我感到失望, 尽管他是我最喜欢的演员之一。come up to/live up to/meet sb. s expectations不辜负某人的期望。18.【解析】选d。考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。信息in the past few months表明时态用现在完成时; 动词与主语之间是动宾关系, 应用被动语态; 主语是large quantities of the companys products, 其中心词是quantities, 是复数, 谓语动词也应用复数形式。19.【解析】选d。句意: 微博提供了一个有趣且简单的方法在网上来了解新闻以及和朋友们交流想法。exchange意为“交换”, 符合句意。consult查阅; conclude推断; submit递交。20.【解析】选b。句意: 我发现他坐在椅子上, 完全沉浸在杂志中了。be absorbed in沉浸在中; 全神贯注于, 此处absorbed in作伴随状语。21.【解析】选c。考查形容词辨析。句意: 把我的地址和qq号给陌生人我总是很谨慎。curious好奇的, 求知欲强的; concerned担心的, 忧虑的, 关注的; cautious谨慎的, 小心的; confused困惑的。22.【解析】选a。考查it作形式宾语。根据句子结构可知, 此处it作形式宾语, 真正的宾语是后面的that从句。23.【解析】选b。句意: 经过在沙漠中一个月的数小时工作训练之后, 我们已经完全习惯于在户外吃饭了。used to eating是过去分词作主语补足语。24.【解析】选a。考查动词用法。句意: 威廉姆斯教授不断地告诉自己的学生未来属