内蒙古萨二中高一英语上学期12月月考试题.doc

英语试卷（命题人：李瑾 总分：150分 时间：120分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. what will the man do this afternoon?a. go swimming. b. watch a movie. c. go to the park.2. what are the two speakers doing?a. introducing themselves. b. giving greetings. c. saying goodbye.3. where will the man probably go next?a. the conference room. b. the womans office. c. his house.4. what discount did the woman get?a. a 20 percent discount. b. a 30 .percent discount c. a 50 percent discount5. how will the man go to chicago? a. by air. b. in the womans car. c. in his own car.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5贫，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6. how many persons will come to the two speakers house? a. three. b. four. c. five.7. what are the two speakers probably going to do next? a. meet uncle tom. b. hold a party. c. make a shopping list.请听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。8. who is the mans favorite tang poet? a. du fu. b. bai juyi. c. li bai.9. what does the man say about bai jyyis poems?a. they described the life of the poor. b. they were easy to understand.c. the language was difficult.请听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。10. what kind of room does the woman want?a. a single room with wi-fi. b. a double room with wi-fi.c. a double room with a computer.11. whats the date today？a. july 4th. b. july 5th. c. july 11th.12. how will the man pay?a. in cash. b. by check. c. by credit card.请听第9段材料，回答第1 3-16题。13. what is the mans life like right now? a. quiet. b. hard. c. busy.14. what does the man probably do? a. a writer. b. an editor. c. a doctor.15. what are the woman s favorite sports at the gym? a. running and dancing. b. swimming and running. c. swimming and lifting weights.16. how long will the two speakers stay at the gym? a. at least three hours. b. about two and a half hours. c. less than two hours.请听第10段材料，回答第1 7-20题。17. how long did robert frost live at the derry farm?a. about eleven years. b. about eight years. c. about six years.18. who is bill gleed?a. a professional guide. b. a friend of robert frost. c. a park manager of the robert frost farm.19. which poem is an example of robert frosts poetic joke?a. “storm fear ” b. “tree at my window” c. “the cow in apple time”.20. where did robert frost live most of his life?a. in california. b. in massachusetts. c. in new hampshire第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。anarasimha das is on his way to feed 169,379 hungry children. das is in charge of a kitchen in vrindaban. the town is about a three-hour drive from indias capital, new delhi. das gets to work at 3:00 a.m. thirty workers are already working to make tens of thousands of rounds of bread. it will be brought to 1,516 schools in and around vrindaban.a growing problem going to school is difficult for more than 13 million children in india. they must go to work instead, or go hungry. thats why india began the mid-day meal scheme, the largest school-lunch program in the world. a free lunch encourages children to come to school and gives them the energy they need for learning. the program began in the 1960s.the kitchen in vrindaban is run by the akshaya patra foundation. it is one of the lunch programs biggest partners. “just $11.50 can feed one child for an entire year,” said madhu sridhar, president of the akshaya patra foundation.lunch is served! the akshaya patra food truck arrives at gopalgarh primary school. since the program started, the number of underweight children has gone down. the children get foods they need as long as they finish whats on their plates.21. the kitchen in vrindaban supplies food to _.a. the poor b. the old c. college students d. school children22. why is it difficult for children to go to school in india?a. because there are not enough teachers.b. because there are not enough schools.c. because they have to work to make money.d. because their parents refuse to send them to school.23. which of the following about the mid-day meal scheme is not true?a. it is run by narasimha das.b. it has been carried out for about 50 years.c. it is to encourage children to go to school.d. it is the largest school-lunch program in the world.ban old gentleman who lives a few doors away from me can always be seen with a bag. he goes out by himself and picks up plastic bottles, plastic bags and pieces of paper everywhere. he does it all carefully and never complains. the children in the nearby school are probably responsible for some of that litter. “there will come a time when they know better,” he said. “its just not yet. so, ill do it for them.”well, this morning i was out walking my neighbors dog when i saw another neighbor, a much younger man, out doing the same thing! he had his two little sons with him and they were having good fun trying to pick up the litter. when i commented on what a good job he was doing, he said, “well, an older fellow in our street does this. and my friend and i thought it wasnt fair that he had to do it all the time, so now we take turns.”not only was he taking a turn, not only did he have a friend join in as well, but he was passing on the lesson to the next generation!by the time i had returned the dog to my neighbor i looked again and his childrens friends had joined in!this man was teaching a whole group of young children to keep their own street tidy. an older man had set an example for him and now he was passing it on the next generation is doing what he did and the generation to come after that! 24. the old gentleman picks up the litter _ a. to make money b. to help the cleanersc. to set an example to childrend. to keep the environment clean 25. the younger man did the same thing as the old gentleman because _.a. it was his turn b. it was interesting for himc. he wanted to share the job with the old man d. he wanted to pass it on to his children26. from the text, we can infer that the author _.a. called on readers to protect the environment b. felt sorry for not giving a hand to the old manc. believed more people would join in the cleaningd. thought it unfair for the old man to do the cleaning alone27. what can we learn from the text?a. no pains, no gains.b. like father, like son. c. two heads are better than one.d. the power of example is endless.cin the competition of olympic weightlifting, the athletes try to lift the maximum weight they can. there are special conditions they have to meet in order to compete: body weight, height and strength.the olympic weightlifting mainly tests the limit of explosive strength. there are not many lifters who really like olympic weightlifting and the explanation is very simple: they are short of explosive strength. the weights used for olympic weightlifting are added in kilograms. the order by which the athletes enter the competition is not general, but it is set depending on the event. usually the athlete with the lowest weight begins. if he / she is not successful, he / she can try later. there is a maximum of three lifts allowed for every competition. for many years olympic weightlifting was only for men. however, now women also take part in olympic weightlifting. it was at the beginning of the 21st century that womens competitions entered an organized professional environment. for women, olympic weightlifting is more difficult because of their different body structure. however, strength training techniques are widely and successfully used by women, too. lots of the athletes whove ended up in olympic weightlifting competitions have started with strength training only to improve their muscle condition and their body power. however, the demarcation line is not still very clear between power training and olympicweightlifting. this is how so many lifters have got into olympic weightlifting competition, even if their purpose was different at the beginning.28. in the competition of olympic weightlifting, athletes need to be all of the following except _.a. the right age b. the right heightc. the right weightd. the right strength29. few lifters can take part in olympic weightlifting mainly because _.a. they are tired of the training b. they havent been trained correctlyc. they cant learn the lifting techniques d. they dont have enough explosive strength30. how many more times can a lifter try if he / she fails for the first time?a. one. b. two.c. three.d. four.31. according to the fourth paragraph, _.a. men often do better than women in weightliftingb. women need to use different training techniques from menc. men can learn the training techniques better than women d. women used not to be allowed to compete in olympic weightliftingdelephants might be the most well-known and well-loved animal in african wildlife. but conservation of the african elephant faces special difficulties. while the elephant population is half of what it was 40 years ago, some areas of africa have more elephants than populated areas can support. thats why awf scientists are studying elephant behavior, protecting habitats and finding ways for humans to live peacefully with elephants in africa.years ago, overhunting and the ivory trade were the biggest threats to elephants survival. luckily, ivory bans, hunting rules and protected areas protect elephants from these dangers today.the 21st century brings a different challenge to elephant conservation land-use. elephants walk across borders and outside parks and other protected areas. so they often destroy crops, causing conflicts between local farmers and these big animals.successful conservation strategies must allow elephants to walk freely in their natural habitats while reducing conflicts between elephants and local people.awf researchers are searching for a way to give both elephants and people the space they need. the awf is collecting information on elephant habitats and behavior. the information they gather will help to develop the widest possible space for elephants.the awf is helping elephants by protecting their habitats. and they also work with local famers to improve their life in order to encourage them to protect rather than destroy elephants. 32. the first paragraph of the text is mainly to tell readers _.a. african elephants are endangered nowb. there remains a lot to do to protect african elephantsc. african elephants are popular animalsd. the number of african elephants has increased over the years 33. what is the biggest difficulty in protecting african elephants now?a. they are still being killed. b. their habitats are being destroyed.c. they dont have enough food.d. they cant live in peace with farmers.34. to protect elephants, the awf does all the following except _.a. keeping elephantsb. protecting elephants habitatsc. doing research on elephantsd. helping farmers improve their life 35. what is the best title for the text?a. african elephants conservationb. living with african elephantsc. african elephants situationd. african elephants being endangered第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。lots of people give you advice on overcoming fear. 36. _ however, i want to tell you that a world without fear would be more dangerous, less rewarding. so we want to treat fear as a friend? here are three reasons. 37. _ think about it. do you get more nervous when you meet the girl (or guy) of your dreams? which is more fearful, talking to the boss of your company or to some of your friends? 38. _ if you didnt have fear to guide you, you might not know that! not so bad, right?next, fear encourages us to take action. fear is a call to action. in the past, our ancestors didnt run away in fear when they saw a tiger running toward them but tried to kill it for food. now, most of us dont face serious danger like hungry tigers every day, but we do face serious bosses or public speaking. so, what can we do? 39. _lastly, fear lets you know you are alive. why do we like roller coasters? 40. _ same for horror movies. so fear can guide you towards whats important for you and encourage you to take action to improve. dont we all need that kind of friend?a. dont fear to be wrong.b. it frightens us in a mostly safe way. c. imagine what life would be like without fear.d. the first is that fear is an excellent guide to opportunity. e. they say if you can overcome fear, you will be successful. f. let fear provide us with the energy to do what needs to be done.g. fear is showing you what is important and what matters to you.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项（a，和）中，选出最佳选项。charlotte whitehead was born in england in 1843, and moved to montreal, canada at the age five with her family. while 41 her ill elder sister throughout the years, charlotte discovered she had a(an) 42 in medicine. at 18 she married and 43 a family. several years later, charlotte said she wanted to be a 44 . her husband supported her decision. 45 , canadian medical schools did not 46 women students at the time. therefore, charlotte went to the united states to study 47 at the womens medical college in philadelphia. it took her five years to 48 her medical degree. upon graduation, charlotte 49 to montreal and set up a private 50 . three years later, she moved to winnipeg, manitoba, and there she was once again a 51 doctor. many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. charlotte 52 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting 53 bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area. but charlotte had been practicing without a license. she had 54 a doctors license in both montreal and winnipeg, but was 55 . the manitoba college of physicians and surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 56 her studies at a canadian medical college! charlotte refused to 57 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. so in 1887, she appeared to the manitoba legislature to 58 a license to her but they, too, refused. charlotte 59 to practice without a license until 1912. she died four years later at the age of 73. in 1993, 77 years after her 60 , a medical license was issued to charlotte. this decision was made by the manitoba legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman.” 41. a. raising b. teaching c. nursing d. missing 42. a. habit b. interest c. opinion d. voice 43. a. invented b. selected c. offered d. started 44. a. doctor b. musician c. lawyer d. physicist 45. a. besides b. unfortunately c. otherwise d. eventually 46. a. hire b. entertain c. trust d. accept 47. a. history b. physics c. medicine d. law 48. a. improve b. save c. design d. earn 49. a. returned b. escaped c. spread d. wandered 50. a. school b. museum c. clinic d. lab 51. a. busy b. wealthy c. greedyd. lucky 52. a. helped b. found c. troubled d. imagined 53. a. harmful b. tired c. broken d. weak 54. a. put away b. taken over c. turned in d. applied for 55. a. punished b. refused c. blamed d. fired 56. a. display b. change c. preview d. complete 57. a. leave b. charge c. test d. cure 58. a. sell b. donate c. issue d. show 59. a. continued b. promised c. pretended d. dreamed 60. a. birth b. death c. wedding d. graduation 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1._is known to all, china is a large country 2._agriculture. science of farming was first 3._(study) here.jia si-xie, living 4._ the 6th century ad, was one of the farming pioneers(先驱者). after he finished his work for the government, he spent his time 5._his research into agriculture. he studied 6._ to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on.during the years 533544, he wrote a book 7._(call) qi min yao shu, 8._is about both farming and gardening, 9._(include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes, and so on. it was considered to be 10._ important summary of farming knowledge.第四部分： 写作第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 jim is one of my closely friends. two months ago, his mother bought a computer to him as a birthday present. she hoped jim will study hard with the help of the computer. to his surprise, jim just wasted plenty of time play computer games every day. now she regrets buying the computer. as matter of fact, a computer can do a lot of everyday jobs for us. it is wide used in factories, hospitals, banks and so on. many computers scientists are now trying to make the computer to “think” like a man. in my opinion, the key is what we should us