江苏省高考英语 任务型阅读浅析课件 牛津版.ppt

任务型阅读解题浅析 let sanalyzetask basedreadingin2010 原文 词型转换 词型转换 固定搭配 原文 原文 原文 原文 原文 精炼概括 根据上表 2010年江苏省高考任务型阅读相对于2008 2009年来说 难度明显下降我们可以看出2010年江苏省任务型阅读呈现3个特点 特点1 容易题比例显著上升 特点2 中等题比例维持稳定特点3 难题比例下降 nowlet scheckouranswerstotheexercisesfirst 4 listbuildingplaysamajorroleindevelopinggoodrelationshipswithyoursite scustomers listbuildingwillhaveagreatondevelopinggoodrelationshipswithyourcustomers 2 hedidn tpassthefinalexamination he thefinalexamination 3 tomcouldn tagreewithhisboss sdecisionmore tom hisboss sdecision failed supported 1 theladywasnothappy theladywas 5 asweallknow ifsomeonewantstopassthisexam heoughttoprepareforitwell good iskeytopassingthisexam unhappy preparation 释义 反义词 释义 前缀 词形转换 impact effect whatcanwedotoimproveourperformance let sanalyzesomesentencesandthetask basedreadingonourpapers 单句训练 1 thetravelrushusuallybeginsuptotwoweeksbeforethat andwilllast40daysbeginningfromjan11tofeb19 thetravelbeginsfromjan 11andendsonfeb 19 40days 2 in1969apolloiitookthreementothemoonsuccessfully theunitedstatesinputtingapersononthemoon 3 astimehassuchdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures communicationisoftendifficult wewillunderstandeachotheralittlebetterifwecankeepthisfactinmind it sdifficulttocommunicateunderstandingthedifferentmeaningsoftimeindifferentcultures 追本溯源提示 仅限一词 lasting without succeed 词形转换 词形转换 释义 信息源 答案源 信息源 答案源 信息源 答案源 healthexpertssaycancerwillbecometheleadingcauseofdeathintheworldbytheyeartwothousandeleven thenumberofpeoplewhodiefromcancerwillsoonbegreaterthandeathsfromaidsandmalariacombined theexpertssaymorepeoplewilldiefromcancerthanheartdisease thecurrentleadingkiller 1答案源 die 1原文 1信息源 段落训练 onereasonforthegrowingdeadlinessofcancerismorepeoplesmokingcigarettesindevelopingcountries otherthingsarebelievedtobecloselyrelatedtothedeath theyincludehighfatdiets fastfoodmealsandreducedphysicalactivity reasons 2归纳概括 smoke 3答案源 3信息源 3词形转换 4信息源 much 4释义 4答案源 theamericancancersocietysaysgovernmentscandothingstohelppreventtheincreaseincancercasesanddeaths oneideaistoprovidepooranddevelopingnationswithvaccinesthathelptopreventsomecancer causinginfections anothersuggestionismoresupportfortobacco controlprograms andthecancersocietyalsosayshealthofficialsandgovernmentsshouldinvestincancerresearchandearlydetection suggestions 5归纳概括 give offer 7答案源 6信息源 6同义转换 7信息源 support 7词形转换 6答案源 invest 8答案源 8原文 8信息源 theirfindingsshowthatevenlowlevelsofsmokemaycausebehaviorproblemsinchildrenwithasthmaorothersatrisk kimberlyyoltonwastheleadwriterofthereport shesaysthereisnoinformationtoexplainindetailwhytobaccosmokecausesbehavioralproblemsinchildrenwithasthma butshesaysthereismuchevidencethatnicotineintobaccosmokeaffectsthenervoussystem andchilddevelopmentandbehavior 9答案源 9词形转换 caused 9信息源 effect influence impact 10同义转换 10信息源 10词形转换 10答案源 whatshouldwepayattentionto doyouhaveanyideas thankyou letssharethestepsandways beforereading step1 观察图表 主要 表格式 树状式 1 是否有标题 是否需要填标题 2 浏览表格 大致了解文章结构 3 是否需要统一的形式 注意利用所给标题了解文章大意 注意利用已给信息了解文章主线 whilereading step2 阅读文章后进行填词 一 通览全文 利用表格中的信息提示 准确地在文中找到答案的信息来源 二 选词要能完整 准确表达出文中信息 1 先确定词意 再确定词性 最后所选词的适当的词形变化 字母的大小写动词 名词 形容词副词 连词介词 要注意时态 语态 主谓一致 要注意单复数 所有格 要注意各自不同的修饰功能 要注意行文的逻辑关系 1 另选其它词来释义 2 同义词和反义词转换 5 词性转换 3 句子结构转换 4 前缀和后缀转换 常见的转换方式 thetransformationofwords 词的转化 examples possible possibly possibility impossible luck lucky luckily unluckily 副词 名词 副词 反义词 形容词 反义词 changethefollowingintoadjectiveforms createpeacebeautyfrustratefriendchangeconsider creativepeacefulbeautifulfrustratedfriendlychangeableconsiderate developinventstronghonestrealdecideablekind developmentinventionstrengthhonestyrealitydecisionabilitykindness changethefollowingintonounforms 概括性 针对性 醒目性 2 注意信息归纳 归纳词的特征 在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息 量体裁衣 大小适度 简洁 1 解题关键 根据问题查找定位信息 找共性的东西 2 reason for cause of resulteffectconsequence timebehaviorfeeling advantagesdisadvantagesstrengthsweaknessesbenefitsdrawbacks measuresolutionmethodapproach tosth way todo 常见概括性词 differencessimilarities 原因 方法 优劣 异同 其它 观点 opinionviewattitude 结果 目的 aimpurposegoal afterreading step2 填词后 通读表格 1 再次确保答案与表格内容的一致性 2 注意语意是否流畅 确保语意和语法两方面都正确 nowlet senjoydoingtheexercises whenyoudobusinessonline rememberoneofthemostimportantfactorsinonlinesuccessislistbuilding nomatterwhatgoalsyou reseekingwithyouronlineactivities buildingagoodcontactlistisvitalforasuccessfuloutcome factor listbuildingplaysamajorroleindevelopinggoodrelationshipswithyoursite scustomers andvisitors itcanbeusedtogetmoreconvenientforyoutodobusiness forthesereasonscontactbuildingshouldbehighonyourlist effect business benefits tobereallysuccessful yourlistbuildingmustcombinethesetwokeyelements withouttheseyouwillprobablyfindbuildingyourcontactlistdifficultandslowgoing soitisworthyourwhiletofullyunderstandthesetwofactorsinyourlistbuilding contact build value itshouldofferimportantinformation qualitycontent specialdeals discounts andmoreimportantly don tforgettheremayalsobeapsychologicalreasonforjoiningyourlistfreewhateveryouoffer makesureitisfree thequickestwaytobuildanylististogiveawayfreevaluablecontent information videos reports e books discounts prizes necessary vital remember freewhateveryouoffer makesureitisfree thequickestwaytobuildanylististogiveawayfreevaluablecontent information videos reports e books discounts prizes inaddition givingawaysomethingfreeisthefirststepinstartinganongoingrelationshipwithyoursubscribers itgetstheballrolling offer give send besides additionally moreover furthermore 解题小窍门 注意 表格中易于定位的信息提示如表格中人名 地名 数字 专有名词 文中部分相同词句或意义相近的词句等 如本次练习中 71 veryimportant 73 developinggoodrelationships 74 convenientandfastergoingforyou 2