高考英语 定语从句复习课件 新人教版.ppt

revisionoftheattributiveclause定语从句复习 1 heisthemanwho thatlivesnextdoor 2 thetrainwhich thathasjustleftisforshenzhen 3 theman whom who that wehavejustseenisafamouswriter 4 whereisthebook which that iboughtlastweek 5 heisthemanwhosecarwasstolenlastweek 6 itwasameetingwhoseimportanceididnotrealizeatthattime 7 doyouknowthedatewhenlincolnwasborn 8 thisisthehotelwheretheyarestaying 9 thatisthereasonwhyheisleavingsosoon ihaveforgotteneverythingthathetoldmethismorning allthatiwantisyouradvice allthethingsthatyoutoldmearelies thereisnotmuchthatcanbedone couldyouintroducesomewritersandtheirworksthatyouarefamiliarwith lookatthemanandhishorsethatarewalkingupthestreet thisisthefunniestfilmthatihaveeverseen themostbeautifulplacethatihaveeverbeentoisthesummerpalace thisisthefirsttimethatwehavemet themanagerbelievedthatthiswastheonly veryjobthatjackcoulddo whoisthegirlthatissittingbythelake whichofthosebooksthatareonthetablebelongtoyou 考点与难点归纳 3 isknowntoall heisthebeststudent 4 jimpassedthedrivingtest surprisedeverybodyintheoffice 5 jimpassedthedrivingtest wehadexpected as which 难点一 as的用法 as that which1 itissuchabigstone nobodycanlift 2 itissuchabigstone nobodycanliftit as that 归纳 as引导限制性定语从句先行词前常被such thesame so as修饰 即构成such as thesame as so as 结构 做题时容易忽略 as在定语从句中应充当成分如 主语 宾语或表语 as与which引导定语从句都能指代整句内容 但定语从句位于句首时 只能用as 意为 正如 恰如 as 模拟训练 1 heissuchalazyman nobodywantstoworkwith a as himb that c as d whom him2 mrs blacktookthepolicebackto place shewitnessedtherobbery a thesame asb thesame wherec thesame thatd asthesame as 1 i vecometothepointwhereican tstandhim 2 thecountryisinthesituationwhereawarwillbreakoutatanytime 我已经到了无法容忍他的地步了 国家正处在随时有可能爆发战争的局势中 where引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是表示地点的名词 但也有特殊情况 难点二 一些特殊词之后的where 解析 如果定语从句分别修饰point situation part condition和case等表示抽象意义的词 常用where引导 意思是 到了某种地步 在某种境况中 1 wearetryingtoreachapoint bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk a whichb thatc whered when2 doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself yes there sonepoint wemustinsiston a whyb wherec howd 高考题链接 做题要灵活 要分析句子成分 选择恰当的关系词 where that1 thisisthelibrary iborrowedthebook 2 itisfromthislibrary iborrowedthebook where 定语从句 that 强调句型 综合考查一 定语从句与强调句 3 wheredidyoulastseemr smith itwasinthehotel ilived a thatb whichc whered when 难点三 综合考查 近年来 高考对定语从句和其它从句如 强调句 名词性从句和状语从句等的综合考查越来越多 这就要求考生有扎实的基础知识和较强的综合分析能力 友情提示 综合考查二 定语从句与同位语从句 1 weallhaveheardthenews ourteamwon 2 wedon tbelievethenews hetoldusyesterday that that which 综合考查三 定语从句与表语从句 theplace thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe thecross rivertrafficistheheaviest 05江苏 a which whereb atwhich whichc atwhich whered which inwhich that which 填上合适的关系词并分析原因 1 theway heexplainedthesentencetouswaseasytounderstand 2 theway heexplainedtouswasquitesimple that which 不填 that inwhich 不填 缺状语 缺宾语 3 whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut hesaidit a thewayb inthewaythatc inthewayd thewaywhich 高考题链接 难点四 theway做先行词 对比训练与巩固 1 weshouldgototheplace wearemostneeded 2 weshouldgototheplace needsusmost a itb wherec thatd what b c 3 itwasoctober wemetindamiaoforthefirsttime 4 itwasinoctober weme