高一自主检测1.doc

薛窑中学2012届高一学情自主检测（1）英 语时间：120分钟 分值：120分命题：高一英语组第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is using the dictionary now? A. Sarah B. Larry C. Susan2. What will the woman do? A. Give Tom some medicine B. Take Toms temperature C. Have a look at Toms mouth3. When will Mr. Edison return? A. On Monday night B. On Thursday night C. On Friday morning4. Why isnt the woman going anywhere? A. She has a lot of things to do B. She does not have enough money C. She enjoys ataying at home5. What did Peter forget to do? A. Do his homework B. Call his parents C. Send word to Ms. Li第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who is the man? A. A driver B. A policeman C. A judge7. What will the woman get? A. A warning B. A license C. A ticket听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。8. Why is the woman unhappy? A. The man doesnt talk to her B. She thinks the man has changed a lot C. The man doesnt remember their past.9. How does the man feel? A. Wonderful B. Confused C. Miserable10. Where will the woman go? A. To the park B. To the cinema C. To her parents house听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A gift B. A trip to China C. A small wooden basket12. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a candy shop B. At the womans house C. On a flight to Beijing13. What is China famous for according to the woman? A. Bamboos B. Silk C. Crafts听第9段材料，回答第14-17题。14. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Help with the garbage recycling B. Help him with a survey C. Write a paper about garbage collection15. How often do the garbage collectors come? A. Every day B. Twice a week C. Three times a week16. Where does the woman keep her garbage cans? A. In the backyard B. At the front door C. In the kitchen17. How do people deal with the garbage? A. They store it on a special boat B. They carry it to a place down the coast C. They bury it on the beach听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。18. Whats the purpose of the talk? A. To introduce some political thinkers B. To tell the students how the course is organized C. To explain how to write the paper19. What will the students do on Monday mornings? A. Listen to a lecture B. Write a paper C. Discuss the related problems20. When will the speaker come to discuss the papers? A. Before the class on Tuesdays B. Over the weekends C. On Thursday and Friday afternoons第二部分:语言知识运用第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)21. Dont worry too much about making _mistakes. They are _ natural part of learning. A / ; a B the; / C / ; the D the; the22. My hometown is quite different from what it used to be, which is out of _. A observation B comparison C recognition D consideration23. The better use you can make _ time, the greater contributions you will make _ society. A in; to B on; for C of; to D in; on24. We have to _ you, because your speech has gone beyond the time limit. A disturb B interrupt C indicate D prevent25. With few people _pigs, the price of pork _. A rising; rises B raising; raises C rising; raises D raising; rises26. _ at the performance, the audience left the theater by twos and threes.A. Disappointed B. Being disappointed C. Disappointing D. Having disappointed27. Dont interrupt him. He is in the office, _ himself _working on the plan. A to occupy; with B occupied; in C occupying; in D occupied; with28. Whatever job you eventually take up, _ yourself to it and finally youll succeed. A do devote B dont devote C devoting D not devoting29. Come and see me whenever _. A you are convenient B you will be convenient C it is convenient to you D it will be convenient for you30. There are a number of reasons _ may explain why private cars are becoming popular in China. A why B what C which D for which31. Although the government has taken steps, it remains _whether the house prices will fall. A seen B seeing C to see D to be seen32. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _. A to be breathed B breathing C to breathe D being breathed33. It was not immediately clear _ the heavy rain would soon be over. A whether B that C when D since34. It is either he or you that _ to blame for this accident. A is B was C be D are35. - I wonder if I could take a photo here. - _. A. OK. Please take. B. Sure, go ahead. C. Im afraid you could. D. What a wonderful photo!第2节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分)There were once two men, both seriously ill, in the same small room of a large hospital. It was quite a small room which had one window looking out on the _36_. One of the men, as part of his _37_, was allowed to sit up in bed for an hour in the afternoon. His bed was _38_the window. But the other man had to spend all his time flat on his back.Every afternoon when the man next to the window was sitting up for his hour, he would pass the time by _39_what he could see outside: The window overlooked a _40_where there was a lake. There were ducks and swans in the lake, and _41_came to throw them bread and sail model boats. Young lovers _42_hand in hand through the trees, and there were flowers and areas of grass. The man on his back _43_listen to the other man describe all of this, _44_every minute.Then one fine afternoon, a thought _45_him: Why should the man next to the window have all the _46_of seeing what was going on? Why shouldnt he get the chance? One night as he stared at the ceiling (天花板), the other man suddenly _47_, coughing and choking, his hands reaching for the _48_that would bring the nurse running to his bed. But the man watched without _49_, even when the mans sound of _50_stopped. In the morning, the nurse found the other man _51_, and quietly took his body away.Then the man _52_if he could be moved to the bed next to the window. _53_they moved him, and made him quite _54_. As soon as they left, he managed to raise himself on one elbow, and looked out of the _55_. It faced nothing but a blank wall.36. A. squareB. lakeC. treesD. outside37. A. workB. planC. treatmentD. joy38. A. oppositeB. nearC. acrossD. off39. A. countingB. showingC. explainingD. describing40. A. storeB. streetC. parkD. river41. A. workersB. womenC. childrenD. farmers42. A. walkedB. workedC. sangD. danced43. A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might44. A. killingB. thinkingC. imaginingD. enjoying45. A. passedB. struckC. suggestedD. told46. A. pleasureB. excitementC. demandD. time47. A. stood upB. woke upC. looked upD. came up48. A. buttonB. speakerC. cupD. medicine49. A. shoutingB. callingC. movingD. crying50. A. strugglingB. speakingC. breathingD. coughing51. A. asleepB. deadC. missingD. well52. A. toldB. askedC. doubtedD. suggested53. A. ButB. SoC. HoweverD. While54. A. sorryB. disappointedC. comfortableD. worried55. A. bedB. doorC. roomD. window第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ANobody expected to find them there, outside the city walls. The broken bones of 30 or 40 bodies lay with one on top of the other. It looked bad. There was no sign of battle（战斗）. Everyone wondered why all these people had died at the same moment. Men came day after day to dig and remove the earth. They worked with great care, like detectives. Each day something new was discovered. Every bone was studied. Soft brushes were used so that nothing was damaged. It all took a very long time, and there were many puzzles.Deep in the ground they found an important secret. Below the bodies there was a building made of bricks. Inside it lay the body of a woman. There were many things of value in the building with her gold for her head, neck and arms, and clothes covered with gold. It was clear that the woman had been a queen. This explained why the other bodies were there. The queens servants had killed themselves immediately after she had died. They wanted to be her servants in the next world too. This all happened 4,500 years ago in the worlds first city, Ur of the Chaldees. Usually we learn about the past from books, but man lived for hundreds of thousands of years before any books were written. Only archaeologists（考古学家） can find out about our early history. This story is an example of how archaeologists work.56. They believe the people had died at the same time because _.A. these had been a battle there B. the bodies were found outside the city wallsC. the bodies looked bad D. the bodies were lying on top of one another57. The men were working very carefully like detectives because _.A. they found new things every day B. things discovered from underground are very easy to breakC. they wanted to be detectivesD. they were policemen58. According to the passage, what an archaeologist does is to _.A. find dead bodies B. make storiesC. study the ancient history D. learn about the past from books59. We can infer from the passage that _.A. detectives dont need to work very carefully B. Ur of the Chaldees is an ancient cityC. the queens servants were killed after she diedD. we learn all that happened in the past from booksBTODAY, Friday, November 12 JAZZ with the Mike Thomas Jazz Band at The Derby Arms. Upper Richmond Road West, Sheen. DISCO Satin Sounds Disco. Free at The Lord Napier, Mort lake High St., from 8:00 a. m. to 8:00 p. m. Tel: 6821158. SATURDAY, November 13 JAZZ Lysis at The Bulls Head, Barnes. Admission 60p. MUSICAL HALL at The Star and Garter, Lower Richmond Road, Putney, provided by the Aba Daba Music Hall company. Good food and entertainment fair price. Tel: 7896749. FAMILY night out? Join the sing-along at The Black Horse, Sheen Road, Richmond. JAZZ The John Bennett Big Band at The Bulls Head, Barnes. Admission 80p. THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion(手风琴). Tel: 7894536SUNDAY, November 14 DISCO Satin Sounds Disco, free at The Lord Napier, Mort Lake High Street, from 8:00 a. m. to 8:00 p. m. FOLK MUSIC at The Derby Arms. The Short Stuff and residents the Norman Chop Trio. Non-remembers 70p. Tel: 6884626. HEAVY MUSIC with Tony Simon at The Bull, Upper Richmond Road West, East Sheen. THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you folk music on the electric accordion.60. Where and when can you hear the Norman Chop Trio?A. At the Bulls Head on Sunday. B. At the Derby Arms on Sunday.C. At the Bull on Saturday. D. At the Black Horse on Saturday. 61. If you want to enjoy the electric accordion on Saturday, which telephone number do you have to call?A. 7896749.B. 7894536.C. 6821158.D. 6884626.62. Which of the following is your best choice if you want to spend the same day at two different places?A. The sing-along at the Black Horse and DISCO Satin Sounds Disco.B. The sing-along at The Black Horse and Folk Music at The Derby Arms.C. Folk Music at The Derby Arms and Heavy Music with Tony Simon at The Bull.D. Musical Hall at The Star & Garter and Disco at The Lord Napier. CAn election（选举） year is one in which all numbers are divisible（可整除的）by four 1944, 1948, etc. Since 1840, American presidents elected in years ending in zero have been destined（命中注定的）to die in office. William Harrison, the man who served the shortest term died of illness several weeks after he took office.Abraham Lincoln was one of the four presidents who were murdered. He was elected in 1860, and his untimely death came just five years later.James A. Carfield was shot during his first year in office (1881) by a man to whom he wouldnt give a job. While in his second term office (1901), William McKinley attended the Pan-American Exposition（泛美博览会）at Buffalo, New York. During the reception he was murdered(谋杀) while shaking hands with some of his guests.Three years after his election in 1920, Warren G. Harding died in office. Although it was not proved, many believed he was poisoned.Franklin D. Roosevelt had been elected four times (1932, 1936, 1940 and 1944), the only man to serve so long a term. He died of illness in 1945.John F. Kennedy was murdered in 1963, only three years after his election.Ronald Reagan was shot in the chest by a mental patient（精神病人）on March 30, 1981, shortly after he came to the White House. He was lucky enough to have a narrow escape.George W. Bush was elected the 43rd President of the United States in 2000 and successfully won his reelection in 2004. Lets give him all the best wishes even though he has already gone through the worst times of the American history (the attacks of September 11th).63. The author wrote the passage to tell us _.A. why many American presidents were murderedB. how to become president in the USAC. American presidents have been living a hard lifeD. many American presidents elected in years ending in zero were murdered in office64. James A. Carfield was murdered because _.A. he was unfit for his job as president B. he was strongly against slaveryC. he didnt give the murderer a job D. the murderer was a mental patient65. We can know that _.A. Lincoln died in his second term of officeB. American presidents were well protected in the old daysC. it has been found out that Warren G. Harding was poisonedD. people in America dont want to be president in the years ending in zero66. Which of the following is not an election year in the USA?A. 2000.B. 1978.C. 1960.D. 1824.DSport is not only physically challenging, but it can also be mentally (精神上地) challenging. Criticism from coaches and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create a great amount of stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, psychological, and research has shown that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping of an activity that was at one time enjoyable. The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to work with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback (反馈) to youngsters can have a great effect on their children. Youngsters may take their parents and coaches criticisms to heart and find a flaw (缺陷) in themselves. Coaches and parents should also be careful that youth sport does not become work for children. The result of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In todays youth sport setting, young athletes may be worrying more about who will win than enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game many parents and coaches concentrate on the result and find fault with youngsters performances. Positive reinforcement (正面表扬) should be provided despite the result. Research shows that positive reinforcement has a better effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout. 67. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “burnout” in the first paragraph?A. Having no oil left. B. Having no money left.C. Having no energy left. D. Having no food left.68. According to the passage, sport is positive for young people because _.A. it can help them learn more about societyB. it teaches them how to set goals for themselvesC. it helps them to find flaws in themselvesD. it can provide them with valuable experiences69. Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes _.A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidenceB. in order to make them remember life lessonsC. believing that criticism is good for their early developmentD. so as to put more pressure on them70. The authors purpose (目的) in writing the passage is _.A. to tell young children not to worry about criticismB. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to childrenC. to discuss the skill of giving criticism with encouragementD. to teach young athletes how to deal with coaches and parents 第卷第一节 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 You may argue with your partner and end up in a quarrel; or you disagree with a friend, and have an argument with him or her. In either case, you end up feeling low, and want to make up as soon as possible. The only way is to say “sorry”! This is the most precious word in the English language. Read on to find out how to say sorry in the right way. The first thing to remember is not to hide your feelings. Apologize only if you really do feel sorry. Do not lie or give false excuses. Even if it takes the person a long time to respond(回应)，do not let your temper rise, since you cannot expect a person to accept you