高一英语 定语从句课件.ppt

exercises 了解引导定语从句的关系词 及其在从句中所充当的句子成份 关系代词as which的区别 关系代词that的特殊用法 介词 关系代词 1 thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers shehadwipedherhands 全国 2004 a whereb whichc whend that a e inwhichf onwhich 2 he sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplanea whereb whichc whiled why a e inwhich 3 ioftenthinkofthedays weworkedtogetherandthedays wespentto getheronthefarm a when whichb which whenc inwhich whend which inwhich a 4 thebackgardenofourhousecontainsalawn verypleasanttositoninsummera whereitisb itisc whichitisd whichithink c 5 thereisthisfeelingofeaseaboutthecityduringthemonthofjanuary iguessparallelsaugustinfranceoritaly a whatb whenc ord which d 6 iwanttochooseauniversitytostudyhere wouldyougivemesomeadvice ofcourse ithinkyoushouldlookatthesupporttheuniversitythatyou rein terestedin asanoverseasstudent a whatcanofferyoub canofferyouwhatc canofferyoud whatyoucanoffer c that which 7 hearrivedinnewyorkin2003 sometimelater hebecameawriter a whenb wherec thatd which b e inwhichf andthere 关系代词as which的区别 8 hasbeenannounced weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth 上海2003春 a thatb asc itd what b 9 sometimestheearthquakeissoviolentthatitcandestroythewholecity happenedintangshanin1976a whichb asc whered like b 在非限制性定语从句中 as 正如 就像 可代指整个句子 表示符合人们的认识 事物的惯性等意义 可位于句首 句中和句末 常见的结构有 asanybodycansee asweallknow aswehadexpected asiswellknown ashasbeensaidbefore asoftenhappens asisnatural asitis 10 keepawayfromsuchpersons willdoharmtoyou a whob thatc asd like c 11 i veboughtthesamedress sheiswearing a asb thatc whichd than a 12 we llreturnonthesameroad wego sowecan tloseit a asb thatc liked such b b 先行词被thesame修饰 指同一人或物时 用that 指同一类人或物时 用as 13 tommaderapidprogress delightedhisparents a asb whichc thatd what b 当定语从句句型是 主 谓 宾 宾补 时 且关系代词作主语时 宜用which 14 bambooishollow madeitverylight a asb whichc thatd so b 15 thechinesegovernmenthasdecidedtodevelopthewestofchina idaresay willbenefitthepeoplethere especiallythosewhoarestillleadingapoorlife a whatb whateverc whichd as c which从句可表示说话人的看法 也可对主句作意义上的补充 指代整个句子的意思 且只能放在主句的后面 16 hesaidshecouldspeak4foreignlanguages isnottrue a whichb asc anditd that ac 表示事先未预料到的事 或相反的情况 不用as而用which thereisnooneofus wishestogo 我们人人都想去 but there snomanbutfeelspityforstarvingchildren but也可作关系代词 whonot thatnot hewasverypatienttowardsthechildren which as herhusbandseldomwas 17 theoldmanhastwosons arelawyers a bothofthemb bothofthesonsc bothofwhomd bothoftwo c 18 ihavemanybooks butthebest wasborrowedbymary a ofthatb ofwhichc ofbooksd ofthem d 19 livinginthecentralaustraliandeserthasitsproblems gettingwaterisnottheleast a asb forwhomc ofwhichd whose c 20 theriver arecoveredwithtreesisverylong a whichbanksb ofwhichbanksc whosethebanksd thebanksofwhich d thebanksoftheriver the n pron prep 关系代词 whose n 21 iwentupontheroof ihadagoodviewofthefootballmatch a whereb whichc fromwhered fromwhich c fromontheroof fromtheplaceonwhich 22 hebuiltatelescope hecouldstudythesky a inwhichb wherec throughwhichd withwhich c 23 ithinkthenumberofpeople thishappensisverylarge a whomb towhomc ofwhomd forwhom b 24 allthedeadandwoundedwerestilllying theyhadbeenshot a inwhichb wherec thered inplaceof b happentosb sth 25 itwasoctober thepeople srepublicofchinawasfounded 26 itwasinoctober thepeople srepublicofchinawasfounded when that 27 coulditbeintherestaurantin youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday youleftbehindyourwallet a which whenb which thatc where thatd that where b 28 sheisnolongerthegirl sheusedtobe a whob thatc whichd whom 先行词是 tobe 的表语 或关系代词本身作从句的表语时 b 29 hewasnottheman hewasbefore a whob whomc thatd which c 30 whichoneofyou hasbeentobeijinghasnotbeentothegreatwall a whob whomc thatd which c 31 weheardthenews pleasedeverybody a whichb itc theyd whoe that ae 32 youhavenoidea thosedays a thatwewerehowbusyb howbusywerewec thathowwewerebusyd howbusywewere d 33 alongwiththeletterwashispromise hewouldvisitmethiscomingchristmas 上海2004春 a whichb thatc whatd whether b 34 wedon tknow weshouldgoaway a thatb ifnotc whetherornotd where dc c 35 wedon tknow weshouldgo 36 besenttoworkthere a whodoyousuggestb whodoyousuggestthatshouldc doyousuggestwhoshouldd doyousuggestwhomshould a 37 givethisto youthinkcandotheworkwell a whob whomc whomeverd whoevere anyonewho de 38 duetothecar