come常用短语.doc

精品文档1come into进入状态 come into being(事物、局面等)产生；形成 Do you know when the universe came into being?继承, 获得（遗产）Tom came into a fortune when his uncle died. 汤姆的叔叔去世后,他得到一大笔钱2 come to an end 结束 At last winter came to an end.3 come to/into power 执政/掌权 He came to power in 1999.4 come to a decision 做出决定 When will they come to a decision?5 come in 进来到达；抵达Please come in. Has the train come in yet? 火车到站了吗？流行；时髦；上市 When did the short skirt first come in? 短裙是什么时候开始流行的? 进入（比赛） （在比赛中）获得名次 come in third 得第三名 可提供，有This dress comes in black, brown and red 参与；获利；有份儿；起作用 Where do I come in? 我的作用在哪儿呢？ come in for 得到（权益）；接受（份儿、遗产等） She came in for a fortune 她得到一笔财产。 6 come to do 逐渐地She had come to see the problem in a new light.她开始用新的角度看待这个问题。7 come to nothing毫无成果/失败 Her plans didnt come to anything.8 how come 怎么发生的/怎样解释If she spent five years in Paris, how come her French is so bad?9 When it comes to 当涉及到 When it comes to getting things done, he is useless.10 come about 发生Can you tell me how about the things come about?11 come across偶遇，碰到；找到 发现了某东西；讲清楚，被理解;给人以印象，受欢迎Weve just come across an old friend we havent seen for ages. 我们刚碰到了一位多年不见的老朋友。 She came across some old photographs in a drawer.He spoke for a long time, but his meaning didnt come across. She came across well in the interview. Your speech came across very well. 你的演说极受欢迎12 come along到达/出现；偶然出现When the right opportunity comes along, she will take it. 适当的机会来临时，她会抓住它。I got the post because I came along at the right time. 我得到这个职位是因为碰巧遇上好机会。 I am glad you came along.我很高兴你过来了 （质量，技术，健康等）取得进步，进展，（通常用进行式）；Your French has come along a lot recently.(法语进步很大) Hows your work coming along? 你的工作进展如何？The building work was coming along nicely.施工进展顺利。Mothers coming along nicely. 母亲的健康有起色。一起去，追随；跟着来 (= come on)，一起来，随后跟来Come along (come on), we are late already. 跟我来，我们已经晚了I have never seen a baseball game. Do you mind if i come along? 你不介意我跟你一起去吧These visitors came along with some business men. 这些旅客是和一些商人一起来的。Ray had some work to finish and decided to come along later. 14 come round/around再现；恢复知觉；改变看法;短暂访问（优指家）, 平息（愤怒）Your mother hasnt come around.My birthday seems to come around quicker every year.我的生日似乎一年比一年来得快。Do come around and see us sometime.He will never come around to our way of thinking.Leave him alone and hell soon come round. 不要理他，他的气很快就会消的15. come at 扑向 She came at me with a knife.16 come by 做短暂的拜访 She came by the house.得到 （尤其是很难得到的事物）Jobs are hard to come by. 工作很难找到How did you come by such a beautiful house? 你是怎么弄到这么漂亮的房子的17 come out （照片上）显露；结果是 My sister came out well in that photograph. 那张照片中我妹妹照得很好。 She came out well in that photograph. 那张照片中她照得很好。 The stars came out as soon as darkness fell. 天一黑,星星就出来了。 公开；问世；出版；被刊行 The news came out that king and queen suddenly fell ill. 国王和王后突然生病的消息传开了。 The Asian countries along the coast of the Pacific all came out against the US new military base in Japan. 太平洋沿岸的亚洲各国都宣布反对美国在日本的新军事基地。 When does Johns book come out? 约翰的书什么时候出版？ 初入社会；初入社交界 除去（颜色、记号）；消失 Ive washed this shirt twice and the ink still hasnt come out. 这件衬衣我洗了两次，墨迹还是洗不掉。 罢工；怠工 The workers are coming out. 工人们在罢工。 come out in （身体上）出现斑点 Little Tom has come out in spots so hes staying in bed.小汤姆身上出现了斑点,所以正卧床休息。18 come to 涉及；谈及 When it comes to politics I know nothing. 谈到政治，我一无所知。 获致；到达；结束 They came to the conclusion that they had made an unforgivable mistake. 他们得到的结论是他们犯了一个不可饶恕的错误。 The car came to a dead stop. 汽车蓦地刹住。 The water came to my waist. 水已达我的腰部。 The performance of the opera has come to its climax. 歌剧的表演已经到达最高潮了come to sb突然想起；come to sth 共计 The bill came to $100. It suddenly came to her that she had been wrong .19 come up发生，上来，走近，走向前；开始，发芽，开庭，被讨论（清洗后）出现The silk dress came up beautifully. 这件丝绸衣服洗后很漂亮 I am afraid that something urgent has come up . The question is bound to come up at the meeting. 这个问题必定会在会上讨论。20come true实现21come back to life苏醒过来；come to oneself 苏醒过来,恢复知觉22come to the point说到要点，触及问题实质 Lets come to the point ,otherwise ,we will never reach an agreement.23 come to light为人所知，显露 It came to light that he was an honest person.24come up with提出，想出He couldnt come up with an answer. 他答不上来。 He couldnt come up with an appropriate answer just at the time. 那时他想不出一个合适的答案。25 come into effect 生效 A new law will come into effect soon.26 come off 举行；成功；离开They had wanted it to be a surprise but the plan didnt come off.The button has come off your coat.Come off it (习语) 别瞎说了27come up to 达到（高度、程度）；符合28 come up against 碰到（困难）29 come up with 赶上；提出30 come back 回来；反驳31 come after 追赶，追随32come down to earth 脚踏实地，回到现实33 come down on 命令；强迫 惩罚；斥责 ；训斥He came down on me like a ton of bricks when I arrived late. 我迟到时他对我大发脾气。 34 come down to 变为；成为；归结为 What do our choices in this come down to? 归结而言，我们对此还有多少选择？ In the end,it all comes down to money. 35 Comes for(sb/sth.)来接某人，来取某物 The taxi will come for us at around 8 oclock. 出租车八点左右来接我们。36 come forward 站出来, 自告奋勇, 主动响应Many activists have come forward. 涌现了大批积极分子。 Will no one come forward as a candidate? 没有人站出来竞选吗？37 come through 到达 Have your examination results come through yet? 你的考试结果收到了没有？ 做应做的事 John has come through with the money. 约翰设法弄到了钱。 经历过仍活着；经历；脱险 John was so ill he was lucky to come through. 约翰病得很厉害，依然活着算是很幸运的了。 The old man was 90 years old and lucky to come through his operation. 老人已经九十岁了,手术后能活下来真是幸运。Come的短语come about 发生（经常和how搭配） How did it come about? 那事是怎么发生的? The increase in production has come about through the use of technology. It comes about that 。I dont know how it came about that we stopped loving each other. 我不知道我们怎么就不相爱了。 （风、船）改变方向 come across 偶遇；碰到（某人） (= come upon) Weve just come across an old friend we havent seen for ages. 我们刚碰到了一位多年不见的老朋友。 偶然看到 找到 发现了某东西发生效果；受欢迎 Your lecture came across very well; everyone liked it. 你讲的课非常受欢迎,大家都很喜欢。 Your speech came across very well. 你的演说极受欢迎。Come after Wednesday comes after Tuesday. (通常为伤害或惩罚某人而)追赶（某人） come again （如有空）再来 Come again? 再说一遍；重复一遍；你说什么？ come along (= come on) 发生；偶然出现，到达，出现He told me to work hard and take every opportunity that comes along. 抓住每个机会。He decided to give the money to the first stranger who came along.他决定把钱给第一个出现的陌生人。 进展；进步；进行 I got the post because I came along at the right time. 我得到这个职位是因为碰巧遇上好机会。 To go somewhere with someone一起去，追随；跟着来 (= come on) Come along! 跟我来!I have never seen a baseball game-do you mind if i come along? 你不介意我跟你一起去吧 These visitors came along with some business men. 这些旅客是和一些商人一起来的。 随后跟来To go somewhere so that you can be with someone who went there earlierRay had some work to finish and decided to come along later.（质量，技术，健康等）取得进步，进展，（通常用进行式） Hows your work coming along? 你的工作进展如何？The building work was coming along nicely.施工进展顺利。 (= come on) 健康好转；有起色 Mothers coming along nicely. 母亲的健康有起色。 Come along! 卖力点！ Come along!; Come on now! 再加把劲!;快! came at扑向，向某人逼近The mad man came at us with a knife. 那个疯子拿着一把刀朝我们逼近。 come away 离开 we came away with the feeling that they didnt really approve of us.脱开；脱落；断裂 The handle came away in my hands. 门把手在我手里脱落了。 come by 获得；得到 （尤其是很难得到的事物） Jobs are hard to come by. 工作很难找到。 Come by for a drink after work. 下班后来我家喝一杯。 How did you come by that wound in the forehead? 你前额的伤是怎么搞的?How did you come by such a beautiful house? 你是怎么弄到这么漂亮的房子的？come down （to sb.） 下来 he was sitting in a tree and refused to come down.(雨。雪等)落下， The roof of the grannys hut came down during the night. 老大娘草屋的屋顶在夜间塌下来了。飞行器）着陆，坠毁（数量，水平，价格等）降低，下降，减少Interest rates have come down significantly in the last three years.南下，(从大城市）来到，下乡；返乡 My parents are coming down for the weekend. 我父母要来度假。传递；传给 ；流传下来 The song comes down to us from the 10th century. 这首歌从10世纪一直传到我们这一代。 These legends came down to us from the 15th century. 这些传说是从十五世纪流传下来的。 减价 I dont think TV sets will come down this year, do you?(喻) 我看今年电视机的价格不会跌,你看呢? 失去身份、地位或别人的尊敬 离开大学（尤指离开牛津大学和剑桥大学） come down to earth 回到现实 come down on 命令；强迫 惩罚；斥责 ；训斥He came down on me like a ton of bricks when I arrived late. 我迟到时他对我大发脾气。 come down to 变为；成为；归结为 What do our choices in this come down to? 归结而言，我们对此还有多少选择？ In the end,it all comes down to money. come down with 患（小病）；得（小病）Comes for(sb/sth.)来接某人，来取某物 The taxi will come for us at around 8 oclock. 出租车八点左右来接我们。come forward 站出来, 自告奋勇, 主动响应Many activists have come forward. 涌现了大批积极分子。 Will no one come forward as a candidate? 没有人站出来竞选吗？ come in 流行；时髦；上市 When did the short skirt first come in? 短裙是什么时候开始流行的? 进入（比赛） （在比赛中）获得名次 come in third 得第三名 当选；就任；执政 到达；抵达 Has the train come in yet? 火车到站了吗？ 涨潮 收入 可能有用 come in handy/useful 迟早会有用处 This material, though a little bit old, will come in useful/handy one day, so dont throw it away. 这种材料虽然旧了些,但有朝一日会用得着的,不要扔掉。 参与；获利；有份儿；起作用 Where do I come in? 我的作用在哪儿呢？ come in for 得到（权益）；接受（份儿、遗产等） She came in for a fortune? 她得到一笔财产。 受到（责怪）come into 继承, 获得（遗产） Tom came into a fortune when his uncle died. 汤姆的叔叔去世后,他得到一大笔钱。 开始；进入 As we came into harbour another ship hove alongside. 当我们进入港口时,另一艘船也驶进港来。 The mountain town came into sight as we turned the last corner. 我们拐过最后一个弯,山城就映入了我们的眼帘。 The contract will come into effect as soon as it is signed.; The contract will go into effect as soon as it is signed. 这项合同一经签署即开始生效。 come into being发生，产生，出现，形成 when did the world come into being come into fashion 开始流行 come into ones own 获得应得的（尊敬、权力、赞赏等） come of 出身于 He comes of a good family. 他出身于世家。 从产生；由引起 Will good come of your actions? 你的行动会带来好处吗？ come of age成年（指法定的，通常指18-21岁） come on 出现；出场 The player came on late. 该球员出场晚了。 开始 Rain came on just before daybreak. 天快亮时开始下起雨来。 I can feel a cold coming on. 我可以感觉到要感冒了。 The case of police bribery will soon come on for trial. 警方收贿案很快就要开审。 come out （照片上）显露；结果是 My sister came out well in that photograph. 那张照片中我妹妹照得很好。 She came out well in that photograph. 那张照片中她照得很好。 The stars came out as soon as darkness fell. 天一黑,星星就出来了。 公开；问世；出版；被刊行 The news came out that king and queen suddenly fell ill. 国王和王后突然生病的消息传开了。 The Asian countries along the coast of the Pacific all came out against the US new military base in Japan. 太平洋沿岸的亚洲各国都宣布反对美国在日本的新军事基地。 When does Johns book come out? 约翰的书什么时候出版？ 初入社会；初入社交界 除去（颜色、记号）；消失 Ive washed this shirt twice and the ink still hasnt come out. 这件衬衣我洗了两次，墨迹还是洗不掉。 罢工；怠工 The workers are coming out. 工人们在罢工。 come out in （身体上）出现斑点 Little Tom has come out in spots so hes staying in bed. 小汤姆身上出现了斑点,所以正卧床休息。 come round 恢复知觉；苏醒过来 (= come to) 改变主意；回心转意 Hell come round to our way of thinking. 他会改变立场而支持我们的。 经常发生；重又来到 May Day will soon come round. 五一节就要到了。 平息（愤怒） Leave him alone and hell soon come round. 不要理他，他的气很快就会消的。 come through 到达 Have your examination