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2013高考英语(单项选择)冲刺训练(3)及答案解析第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节。满分4分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共1小题;每小题1分,满分1分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例:alie wa the letter fr t, bt it didnt reah her fr e reana expeting b waiting c waiting fr d expeted 答案是a。21 the fa ah ha gided at leat ten rnner, bt it i a hae that _ qalified fr the final in the natinal prt eeta nbdyb littlec neitherd nne22 the treet here are rwded with ar, i prefer _ here rather than _ a yling; driving b t yle; drivec yle; t drived yling; t drive23 the tw ntrie agreed t _ their differene and wrk tgether fr peae, whih ha a pitive effet n the internatinal itatina et dwnb et tc et aided et abt24 she lk very happy she _ have paed the exai ge it nt diffilt after alla hldb tc ldd ight2 the atralian by ha a gd _ f chinee and an expre hielf freely in ita pwerb andc deandd age26 it will be hard tie fr thi year nle yr new plan _ wella wrkedb i wrkingc wrkd ha wrked27 y hldnt have tld her abt the eret! _ ? n ne believe hera hw eb what frc s whatd what p28 mt f her pare tie _ , he till kept n her reearh in the librarya piedb having been pied c t be pied d i pied29 the ld he _ the rf wa daaged in a tr i being repaired nwa whereb f whihc thatd whe30 by the end f next nth y _ yr tdy in high hla will have finihed b t have taken c hld have taken d wld have taken31 whether the renin rad rentrtin prjet an be pleted n tie ha t depend n what the weather nditin are like and _ de the eqipent ia hwb whetherc whatd whih32 stdent wh tdy _ an have re atifatin, be healthier and re effetivea apprxiately b flexiblyc aratelyd extreely33 cheng yibing teaate and friend, zhang chenglng, a well a any adiene, _ at the jdge rpriing preferenea are atnihed b i atnihingc are atnihingd i atnihed34 t be hnet, the firt tie i aw hi, i _ that he wa y frer frienda havent regnized b didnt regnize c hadnt regnized d ant regnize35 i wnder if i ld e yr wahr of re jt _ a be atib ake yrelf at he c take yr tied g ptair单选:212 dbchb 2630 ccaba 313 abdbb *结束1、 the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.a. approaching b. approached c. to approach d. to be approached答案:a考点:本题考查非谓语动词。 解析:考察现在分词作状语,表示正在进行或主动的动作。此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语,因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。2、 one reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.a. that b. how c. what d. why答案:a考点:此处考查的是同位语从句。解析:考察that引导同位语从句的用法。此处that不可以省略。3、 when changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know . a. he is entering which lane b. which lane he is enteringc. is he entering which lane d. which lane is he entering答案:b考点:本题考查宾语从句。解析:which引导的句子做know的宾语,句子用陈述语序。4、 wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.a. on which b. by which c. to which d. from which答案:c考点:此处考查的是介词加疑问词引导从句 解析:考察介词+which的用法。=wind power is an ancient source of energy whichthatwe may return to in the near future. 5、 our manage objects to toms joining the club, we shall accept him as a member. a. until b. unless c. if d. after答案:b考点:连词解析:此句意思是“除非我们经理反对tom加入俱乐部,不然我们都应接受他成为其中一员。”6、 thai is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students bathrooms. a. reducing b. to reduce c. reduced d. reduce答案:b考点:此处考查非谓语动词。解析:此处应该用不定式the way to do sth表示做的途径、方式。the only way to do,we can imagine 做定语,前面省略了that.7、 heres your change. a. thank you. b. dont mention it. c. no problem d. with pleasure.答案:a解析:考查日常用语。句意为:“这是找你的零钱。”“谢谢”。a符合语境。b用于回答道谢或道谦;c、d用于回答求助。8、 in most countries, a university degree can give you flying start in life. a. the; a b. the; 不填 c.不填; 不填 d.不填; a答案:d解析:考查冠词。 most countries此处表泛指,most前不加定冠词the.第二个空处应为“一个高起点的开始”,故用a ,正确答案为d。9、 i take the book out? wim afraid not.a. will b. may c. must d. need答案:b解析:考查情态动词。表请求可用情态动词can, may, could,might,表允许用can, may.句意为:“我可以将这本书带出去吗?”“恐怕不行”。故应选表情请求的情态动词may。正确答案为b。10、a great numb

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