额外练习.doc

so that, tooto和enough to的互相转换1.She is _ young _she cant go to school. She is _ young_ go to school.2. The box is _ heavy _ he cant carry it. The box is _ heavy _ him _ carry3. He is not _ enough to do the work. He is too young to do the work.4. The problem is too difficult for me to work out. The problem isnt _ enough for me to work out.5. The man is _ old _ he cant go to work. The man isnt young _ to go to work.6.The desk is _ heavy that I _ move it. The desk isnt _ enough for me to move.7. He is old enough to go to school. He is _ _ that _ _ go to school.8. She was so weak that she couldnt take care of her baby.She was _ weak _ take care of her baby.9. The book is interesting enough for everybody to read.The book is _ interesting _ everybody likes to read it.10. The boy is so short that he cant reach the buttons of the lift.The boy is _ short _ _ the buttons of the lift.The boy isnt _ _ _ _ the buttons of the lift.How many, how much , how often, how long, how soon , how far, how fast 1:Danny will come back from NewYork in two weeks. （对划线部分提问） _ _ will Danny come back from NewYork ?2: My school is 10 minutes walk from my home. （对划线部分提问） _ _ is your school from your home?3: We need plenty of rice and bread every day. （对划线部分提问） _ _ rice and bread do we need every day?4: Kate always plays badminton with her friends after class. （对划线部分提问） _ _ does Kate play badminton with her friends after class ?5: There are 3 bottles of cola in the fridge. （对划线部分提问） _ _ bottles of cola are there in the fridge?1. There are 3 bottles of cola in the fridge. （对划线部分提问） _ _ cola is there in the fridge?2. It took us 2 weeks to finish this difficult project. （对划线部分提问） _ _ did it take you to finish this difficult project?3. The coat cost 120 yuan. ( 划线提问 )_ _ _ the coat cost?_ _ _ the coat ?4. The car runs 80 miles per hour. （对划线部分提问） _ _ does the car run?5. She often takes a bath once a day. （对划线部分提问）_ _ _ she take a bath?6. Alice will come back in 5 days. （对划线部分提问）_ _ _ Alice come back?7. I spent three hours finishing my homework last night. _ _did you _ finishing your homework last night?8. They have lived here for 3 years. (对划线提问)_ _ have they lived here.时间介词at ,in, on专项练习1 They have a PE lesson _Monday.2. My sister play basketball_ half past four _ the afternoon.3 She was born _ May, 2001.she gets lots of presents _her birthday.4 I get up early _ the morning, but _ Sunday morning I get up very late.5 We have lunch _noon .6 She is afraid of going out _night, because it is dark _ the night.7 We have four lessons _ the morning.8 He was killed _ a cold night 9 They were born _ May 1st ,2001C: spend, cost, pay 及 take 表“花费”的用法练习：spend的主语必须是人spend time money (in) doing sth/ on sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事/ 在上花费时间(金钱)。 cost的主语是物或某种活动， 还可以表示值， sth. costs (sb.) 金钱, 某物花了(某人)多少钱。 pay的基本用法pay money for sth. 付钱买take后面常跟双宾语， 常见用法It takes sb. 时间to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。 练习：1. They spend too much time _the report.A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write2. -What beautiful shoes youre wearing! They must be expensive. -No，they only _ l0 yuanA. spent B. took C. paid D. cost3. -Will you please _the money for my dinner Peter? -Sure!A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take4. It will _ me too much time to read this book.A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay5. This science book _ me a great amount of money. A. took B. cost C. used D. spent6.这件外套花费了我100元。I _ 100 yuan _ this coat. = I _ 100 yuan _ this coat.The coat _ me 100 yuan. = I _ 100 yuan for this coat. 7他每天花一个小时弹钢琴。He _ an hour _ the piano every day = It _ him an hour _ the piano. 两个都both 两个都不neither 两者中任何一个either 三个都all 三个都不none 1. “Are you from America?” “No, neither of us.”A. each B. both C. all D. neither2. -Heres coffee and tea. You may have_. -Thanks.A. either B. each C. one D. it3. Shirley had to buy _ these CDs because she didnt know which one to take.A. all B. none C. each D. both4. -Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walkman?-_. I prefer the new kind of MP4.A. Both B. None C. Neither D. Either5. It rained heavily this morning, but _ of my classmates were away from school.A. neither B. none C. all D. both6. _ of the twins like going skating in the winter.A. Neither B. Both C. EitherD. All7. -Have you sent your parents an E-mail telling them you arrived safe?-No. _ of them can use a computer.A. None B. Both C. Neither D. All综合练习：1. The girl came to Shanghai _ the night of February 2. 2003.A. at B. in C. on D. by2. Everyone in the factory has a computer of own.A his B him C our D my3. _ of the twins like going skating in the winter.A. Neither B. BothC. EitherD. All4. The box is _ heavy that I cant move it.A.for B. too C. so D. enough5. Miss White will teach _ physics next term.A. ourB. ourselvesC. we D. us6. There is _ “s” in the word “screen”.A. aB. anC. /D. the7. What about _ a cup of hot chocolate?A. have B. having C. to have D. has8. Jason ran _ to catch the bus.A. enough fastB. enough fastlyC. fast enoughD. fastly enough9. The question is_ difficult for us to answer. A.for B. too C. so D. enough10. A: Can you call on my mother on Saturday or Sunday? B: Im afraid _ day is possible.A. either B. each C. none D. neither11. It _ him about 3 hours to travel from Shanghai to Beijing by plane. A. spends B. pays C. takes D. costs12. We promise _.A. not to late for class B. not to tell lies C. not naughty D. not to angry13. Have you ever _ to Beijing yet? No, not yet.A. gone B. went C. been D. was14. It takes Tom one and a half hours to do his homework every day. （同义句转换）Tom _ one and a half hours _ his homework every day.15. Mary is very young. She cant ride a bicycle. （同义句转换）Mary is _ young _ ride a bicycle.another, other, the other, others ：1. Ive got two tickets for tonights concert. One is for me, _ is for you. A. other B. the other C. others D. another2. The supermarket is on _ side of the street.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others3. This cake is delicious! Can I have _ piece, please?A. other B. anotherC. othersD. the other4. Have _ try, I believe you will pass the test. A. others B. the otherC. otherD. another5. I dont like this pair of shoes. Please show me _.A. another pairB. other C. the otherD. the others6. Many students are playing in the playground. some of them are playing football. _ are playing badminton.A. othersB. one anotherC. otherD. another 7. That woman has a bag in her right hand. Whats in her _ hand?A. another B. other C. one D. the otherWhat about _ the cinema? A to go to B to going to C go to D going toHave you been to the Ocean Park _ ? A already B just C yet D never1. I dont think the coat is good enough. Can you show me _ one?2. We study Chinese, maths, English and _ subjects.3. He has two sons, one is in Shanghai, _is in Beijing.4. Some people like to rest in their free time. _ like to travel.5. This cake is delicious! Can I have _ piece, please?6. The supermarket is on _side of the street.7. There were three books on my table. One is here. Where are _?8. Great changes have taken place in China. who can tell what it would be like in _ five years?向对方提出建议或请求几种方式：Shall we do sth = Lets do sth= Why not do sth =Why dont you do sth. =How/what about doing E.g. How about going out for a walk? Shall we _? Lets _? Why _? Why _? What about _? 感叹句How + adj./adv. + 主语+ 谓语！ = What + (a/an) + (adj. )+ 名词 +主语+ 谓语！1. _ blue the sky is! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 2. _ fine the weather is ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 3. _ interesting film we saw yesterday ! A. What a B. How a C. How an D. What an4. The little boy saved his classmates in the earthquake. _ brave he was! A. What B. How C. What a D. What an5. _ good time we are having ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a6. _ great fun they had ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a7. _ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an改写成感叹句1. It is cold today.2. She sings very well. 3. He made a wonderful paper flower. 4. The new IPhone is very expensive.5. These computers are very fast. 反意疑问句的使用原则：1.前肯后否 或 前否后肯。2对附加疑问部分1）主语只能用人称代词；2）附加疑问句的not必须与（be /助/情）缩写；附加疑问句的时态必须与陈述部分的时态一致。3.祈使句的反意疑问用 will you,除了Lets, shall we?3. 陈述部分含否定意味的词(few, little, never, nothing, nobody, no, hardly, none)，附加疑问句应使用肯定形式改为反意问句1. Lets have another try, _ _? 2. Open the door, _ _?3. Mary is a student, _ _?4. That new blue car isnt my fathers, _ _?5. Tim goes to school every day, _ _?6. Tom has lunch at school every day,_ _?7. Your sister has gone to the library, _ _?8. My father tried several times to give up smoking, _ _?9. The brothers didnt leave for Australia, _ _?10. His father hardly knows English,_ _?11. Few people had this kind of book, _ _?12. They can play basketball well, _ _?need 的用法we need to finish the work today. He needs some help.we neednt have a rest .1.Peter _ any help now. She can work it out herself.A. doesnt needB. need notC. needs not D. doesnt need to2. We _ worry about the coming exam. A. doesnt needB. need notC. needs not D. doesnt need to3. You _ yourself about money.A. neednt worryB. neednt to worryC. dont need worryD. neednt be worry综合练习：( ) 1.We are going to our grandparents home _ Sunday morning.A. in B. on C. at D. with( )2. Its time _ dinner. A. for B. to C. with D. at( ) 3 Alice has got many presents _ her family. A. from B. in C. on D. of( ) 4. _ went to the cinema last Sunday. A. I and Eddie B. Me and Eddie C. Eddie and me D. Eddie and I ( ) 5._ of the twins like going skating in the winter.A. Neither B. BothC. EitherD. All( )6. That woman has a bag in her right hand. Whats in her _ hand?A. another B. other C. one D. the other( ) 7. How much _ the books cost? B: $ 50.A. is B. are C. do D. does( )8. The house is _ small that we cant hold the party in it.A.for B. too C. so D. enough( ) 9. Jane always walks across the street _.A. on her way to home B. on her way homeC. in her way to home D. in her way home( )10. Everyone should look after our environment.A. take a rest B. take care C. take care of D. careful( ) 11. Every day he listens to the radio for _.A.one and a half hours B.an hour and half C.one and half hour D.one and a half hour( ) 12. _ years ago, men couldnt go to the moon.A. Three thousands of B. Three thousand ofC. Thousand of D. Thousands of( )13. A: Lets go to the library this Saturday. B: _.A. You are right. B. Thats right. C. Thank you. D. Thats a good idea.( ) 14. When do you _ school every day? At about half past seven.A. arrive at B. get C. arrive in D. arrive( ) 15. We have lived here _ five years ago Awhen Bsince Cbefore Dafter ( ) 16. We _ to the Great Wall several times. A. go B. were goingC. have goneD. have been( )17._ do you go to Shanghai Library? Once a week.A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far18. Wendy is very young. She cant drive a car.(句意相同)Wendy is _ young _ she cant drive a car.Wendy is _ _ to drive a car. Wendy isnt _ _ to drive a car.19. He _ two dollars for the book. The book _ him two dollars. He _ two dollars on the book.It _ him three hours to finish the work.20.It took us four hours to do this project. ( 保持句意不变 )_ _ four hours in doing this project.形容词副词：系动词的使用规则：be, become, get, turn, feel, sound, smell, taste, look + 形容词Im happy because the weather is becoming cooler. I like eating oranges because they taste nice 1. Landing on the moon sounds _. I hope I can go there one day.A. wonderful B. wonderfully C. terrible D. terribly2. The home-made ice-cream in this restaurant tastes _. Would you like some?A. good B. terribly C. well D. bad3. The bread tastes _. Please throw it away. A. good B. terribly C. well D. bad4. It is _ to have a picnic in the park with friends. (interst)5. They became _ when they heard the bad news (happy)6. When winter comes, daytime is getting _ and _ (short)The old lady looked_ at the naughty boy and didnt know what to say. A. happily B. happy C. angrily D. angryThey are talking about the new movie SPIDERMAN _(happy)We should talk to our parents _(polite)Everybody should do his homework _. (careful)He can draw pictures _. (good)形容词与副词Example: quickquicklyheavy _ possible _ nice _ true _ polite _fast _ slow _ glad _ happy _ good _successful _ wide _ angry _ terrible _easy _ real _ quiet _ early _ late _beautiful _ bad _ lucky_ clear _ loud _II用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Can you show that to me _(polite)?2. She can sing English songs _ (beautiful). 3. They usually get to school _(late). 4. _, they didnt fail in the test. (lucky)5. Li Lei did quite _ in the English competition. (good)6. I felt tired last night, so I went to bed _. (early)7. They are acting _(wonderful) on the stage.8. I am _ sorry for the mistake I have made. (terrible)9. The wind is blowing _. Its time to fly kites. (gentle)10. I am _(true) sorry about that.11. My mother asked me to look after my little sister _. (care)12. Dogs can help blind people walk across the street _. (safe)III选择恰当的单词完成下列句子1. Your writing is _.(well/good)2. What a _ man! (strange/strangely)3. Id like _ dresses. (cheap/cheaply)4. Is there something _ here? (wrong/wrongly)5. Can you speak _ and _?(slow/slowly, clear/clearly)6. Little Tim can _ finish the project. (easy/easily)7. Its _ hot tonight. (terrible/terribly)8. These modern machine work _ automatically. (complete/completely)9. Plants grow _ in spring. (quick/quickly)10. Your story sounds _. (true/truly)11. At night, Jim hid his toys under the bed _.(secret/secretly)12. To her surprise, Judys lost child came back _ last night. (safe/safely)13. At first, the wind blew _.(fierce/fiercely)14. Mary looked _ at her mother. (sad/sadly)15. The girls sang a song together _. (happy/happily)16. The old man looked _ with the school report of his son in his hand. (angry/angrily)17. The dish smells _.(delicious/deliciously)18. What made the children so _?(excited/excitedly)19. Joes dream came _.(true/truly)20. They tried to make us _ in the idea. (interested/ interestedly)不规则变化： much/many - more- the most good/well - better- the bestbad/badly/ill - worse - the worst little - less- the leastold- older/elder-the oldest/ the eldest far-farther/further-the farthest/ the furthest 原级比较 A=B as 形容词或副词原形 as / not as (so). as.1. Our classroom is _（和他们的教室一样大）2. This book is _（和那本书一样有趣）3. My brother is _( 和他哥哥不一样大)比较级（两者） AB more.than. A B less