Unit 3 Reading 导学案2.doc

Unit 3 Reading 导学案2Learning aims:Master the important language points in the text.Apply the knowledge to practical use.一、 翻译下列短语 1、 文化差异 11、适应 2、 一就 12、脱掉，起飞 13、对感到吃惊 3、 赶走；驱赶 14、对感到熟悉 4、 在婚宴上 15.、发生5、 供应食物 16、点燃大堆的篝火6、 庆祝婚礼 17、聚拢在周围7、 通宵 18、大量的烟花8、 习惯于 19、适当的行为10.冒犯 20、毕竟；终究二、熟读全文，理解并翻译下列句子1. Roosters are supposed to drive bad spirits away from the wedding ceremony, and hens are thought to ensure good luck for the marriage.2. Its quite funny watching the new foreign teachers trying to adjust to doing that. 3. What is really interesting is that there are sometimes great cultural differences even between native English speakers.4. Many foreigners have trouble getting accustomed to it.5. Another thing is, if you came to Brunei, you would have to take off your shoes before going into someones house.6. After all, learning about cultural differences is a good way to understand more about each other. 三、重点单词1. ensure原文：Roosters are supposed to drive away bad spirits from the wedding ceremony， and hens are thought to ensure good luck for the marriage. (L19-20) 翻译：家长给孩子压岁钱以保他们好运。Parents give gift money to their children to _ /_ /_.2. congratulate原文：during the ceremony, the hen laid, an egg and everyone congratulated the new couple because it was considered very lucky.(L20-22)Mo Yan has won the Nobel Prize for Literature, _to him!/ _him on his success!Congratulate sb.(on sth)Congratulations to sb3.celebration原文：oh, its a celebration that takes place on November 5th every year.(L49)In celebration ofHold a celebration Celebrate sthOur School Art Festival will take place _ _ _ the New Years Day!Our School Art Festival is to _ the New Years Day!注意：congratulate sb； celebrate sthe.g. Thats because we play loud drums to _ the wedding for hours afterwards. (L28-29) Thats because we play loud drums to _ the new couple on their wedding for hours afterwards.4. after all原文：After all， learning about cultural differences is a good way to understand more about each other. (L56-57)after all 意思是 _归纳拓展：above all _ at all _ in all _翻译：别怪他打碎那个花瓶， 他毕竟是小孩子嘛。Dont _ him for breaking that vase； _ _ he is a child.四、重点句型1. Roosters are supposed to drive away bad spirits from the wedding ceremony， and hens are thought to ensure good luck for the marriage. (L19-20)be supposed to意思是_ be thought to 意思是_翻译：(1) 在除夕晚上，长辈理应该给孩子发压岁钱。On Spring Festival Eve, the elders _ /_ to their children.(2) 在春节，父母给的压岁钱被认为能确保全年的好运，而贴春联(stick Spring Festival couplets)则认为是辟邪的。In the Spring Festival, the gift money the parents give to their children_, whilesticking Spring Festival couplets_.2. Another difference is _ while we serve food, soft drinks， tea and coffee, alcohol is not permitted at the wedding receptionin fact, alcohol is altogether prohibited in Brunei. (L25-27)翻译：(1) 另一个习俗是尽管睡得早有益身体健康，但在大年三十晚上中国人都会一边守岁，一边看CCTV播放的春晚节目。Another custom is _, on Spring Festival Eve， we Chinese will stay up to see the New Year in， watching the performances of the Spring Festival Evening broadcast on CCTV.(2) 还有一个问题是：尽管中国人喜欢放鞭炮来庆祝春节，但事实上，为确保安全，这在许多大城市是禁止的。Another problem is _ _ Chinese enjoy playing firecrackers to _ the Spring Festival, in fact, to _ safety, it is _ in many big cities.3. Its quite funny watching the new foreign teachers trying to adjust to doing that. (L36-37) 译文：_翻译：看Robert努力适应使用筷子(chopsticks)的样子很是滑稽。_4. What is really interesting is that there are sometimes great cultural differences even between native English speakers. (L41-42)翻译：很有趣的是中国人把“福”字倒着贴(stick the Chinese character “fu” upside down) 因为他们认为这意味福气就会到来。_because they think it means happiness and good luck will come soon. 5. Many foreigners have trouble getting accustomed to it. (L39-40)have trouble (in) doing sth=_be/get accustomed to (not) sth/doing sth=_翻译：我们的外教Robert很难习惯中国的餐桌礼仪(table manners)。Our foreign teacher, Robert still _【巩固练习】1. - Mum， I have won the first prize in the speech competition. - _!A. Good luck B. Come on C. Good idea D. Congratulations2. Id like to buy a house-modern, comfortable, and _ in a quiet neighborhood.A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all3. - They are quiet, arent they? - Yes. They are accustomed _ at meals.A. not to talk B. to not talk C. not to talking D. to not talking4. Tothechildsquickrecovery,fivedoctorstookturnslookingafterhimday and night.A. undertake B. ensure C. promise D .indicate5. _ some teenagers dont realize is _ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.A. What/how B. That/how C. What/what a D. That/what6. People in developed countries are supposed _ more healthy food before than they have today.A. to be having B. to have C. having D. to have had7.We set the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese lunar calend