初中英语易错题.doc

初中英语易错题八年级英语下学期易错题选择题Unit 6【典型呈现】( ) 1. Its _ tough work to finish walking _ 100-kilometre trail within 48 hours. A. a; the B. ; a C. a; a D. the; 错解： A C D【解题分析】Work 是不可数名词，不需要加冠词，walk a 100-kilometre trail 是步行100公里的路程，所以只用冠词a, 故选B。【参考答案】 B【变式突破】( ) She is _ eighty-year-old woman. She cant finish such _ hard work. A. an; B. the; the C. an; the D. a; a参考答案：A适用年级：8B适用知识点： an eighty-year-old woman; work是不可数名词。 作者： 莫明凤单位： 墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语上学期易错题选择题Unit 5【典型呈现】( ) 2. _ it is to go sailing on _ day! A. What great fun; such a fine B. How great fun; so fine a C. What great fun; such a fine D. How great fun; so a fine错解： B C D【解题分析】fun 是不可数名词，感叹句中用感叹词what; such 修饰名词的结构是 such+ a+ adj.+ n, 故选A。【参考答案】 A【变式突破】( ) _ it is to go swimming on _ weather! A. How funny; such fine B. What a great fun; such lovely C. How great fun; so fine a D. What funny; so lovely参考答案：A适用年级：8A适用知识点：fun, funny, 感叹句；such和so 的用法。 作者： 莫明凤单位： 墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题选择题Unit 3【典型呈现】( ) 3. The water in the river will be dirtier if nothing _. A. will do B. will be done C. does D. is done错解： A B C【解题分析】if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句要用将来时。nothing是动作的承受者，用被动语态，故选D。【参考答案】 D【变式突破】( ) You can leave here if your homework _. A is finished B. will finish C. finishes D. will be finished参考答案： A适用年级：8B适用知识点：if 的用法，被动语态。 作者： 莫明凤单位： 墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语上学期易错题选择题Unit 1【典型呈现】( ) 4. Now the students each _ an English-Chinese dictionary. A. has B. have C. is having D. are having错解： A C D【解题分析】本题主语是the students 而不是each, 故用have。【参考答案】 B【变式突破】( ) Each of the visitors _ a camera. A. has B. have C. is having D. are having参考答案：A适用年级：8A适用知识点：each做主语用单数。 作者： 莫明凤单位： 墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题选择题Unit 2【典型呈现】( ) 5. I dont think he can speak English, _?_.He speaks English very well. A. can he; Yes, he can B. can he; No, he cant C. cant he; Yes, he can D. cant he; No, he cant错解： B C D【解题分析】 本题是考查反意疑问句，以及回答。陈述句部分是否定句，疑问句就用否定形式，根据下文意思推知英语老师讲得好，故用Yes, he can。【参考答案】 A【变式突破】( ) She seldom eats sweet snacks，_? _. She likes them very much end now she is getting father. A. does she; Yes, she does B. does she; No, she doesnt C. doesnt she; Yes, she does D. doesnt she; No, she doesnt参考答案：A适用年级：8B适用知识点：反意疑问句。 作者： 莫明凤单位： 墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语上学期易错题选择题Unit 2【典型呈现】( ) 6. Could you tell me how much it _ to fly to Shanghai? A. costs B. spends C. takes D. pays错解：B C D【解题分析】Cost的用法是sth. cost sb. some money, 此题中主语是it， 故选A。【参考答案】 A【变式突破】( ) This book _ her 20 yuan. She_ 20 yuan on this book. A. cost, took B. spent, paid C. cost, spent D. paid, took参考答案：C 适用年级：8A适用知识点：区分cost, take, spend, pay 的用法。 作者： 莫明凤单位： 墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题选择题Unit 5【典型呈现】 7. They decided to continue the work _ it was quite late.错解：earlier【解题分析】做此条题目，先要了解题意，该题意是虽然很晚了，他们还是决定继续工作。故填though 或 although【参考答案】though 或 although【变式突破】 _ it was raining hard, they decided to finish the work.参考答案：though 或 although适用年级：8B适用知识点： though 或 although 引导让步状语从句。 作者： 莫明凤单位： 墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题选择题Unit 5【典型呈现】( ) 8. My aunt _ in the country. Now she _ in the city. A. used to live; is used to the life B. used to living; is used to live C. used to live; is used to live D. was used to live; is used to live错解：B C D【解题分析】used to do sth.过去常做某事，be used to sthdoing sth.习惯于某事或做某事【参考答案】 A【变式突破】( ) He _ late for school, but now he _ up early and gets to school on time. A. used to being; is used to get B. used to be; is used to getting C. is used to being; used to get D. is used to be; used to getting参考答案：B适用年级：8B适用知识点：used to “过去常常”，be used to 意为“习惯于” 。 作者： 莫明凤单位： 墩头镇双溪初中九年级英语上学期易错题选择题Unit 2【典型呈现】( ) 9. Some of my classmates _cartoons _ films. A. would rather; than B. prefer; to C. like; better D. like; less错解：A C D【解题分析】Prefer .to.would rather .than意思均为“宁愿.而不愿.”，“喜欢.而不喜欢”。prefer 的结构是 prefer sth. to sth.或prefer doing sth. to doing sth., would rater 的结构只用would rather do sth. than do sth.故选B。【参考答案】 B【变式突破】( ) He prefers _ at home _ TV to _ outside. A. to stay; to watch; play B. staying; to watch; playing C. staying; watching; playing D. to stay; to watch; to play参考答案： B适用年级：9A适用知识点：prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 作者： 莫明凤单位： 墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题词汇题Unit 6【典型呈现】10. What an _ (very good) student he is!错解：wonderful【解题分析】因为表示一个是冠词an，所以应填excellent【参考答案】 excellent【变式突破】She is an _ (杰出、出色的) teacher.参考答案：excellent适用年级：8B适用知识点：excellent 的单拼写。 作者： 莫明凤单位： 墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题词汇题Unit 5【典型呈现】11 Watching TV too much _ (影响) your study and health. 错解：affect, effect【解题分析】根据题意判断时态为一般现在时第三人称单数，故用affects。【参考答案】 affects【变式突破】 Smoking a lot _ your health, youd better give up smoking.参考答案：affects 适用年级：8B适用知识点：affects 的用法。 作者： 莫明凤单位： 墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题词汇题Unit 3【典型呈现】12. He looks even _ at what I sad. (sad)错解：more sadly, sadly【解题分析】look 在此题中看起来的意思，它是一个连系动词，后接形容词作表语。Even 修饰比较级，故填sadder。【参考答案】 sadder【变式突破】He looked at him _ than before. (angry)参考答案：more angrily适用年级：8B适用知识点：look 与 look at 的区别，比较级。 作者： 莫明凤单位： 墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题词汇题Unit 4【典型呈现】13. The audience _ excitedly when Jay Zhou began to sing. (clap)错解：clapped, clapping【解题分析】这是when 引导的时间状语从句，短暂性动词为一般过去时，延续性动词为过去进行时 the audience 是一个表示复数的名词，故填were clapping。【参考答案】were clapping【变式突破】The family _(boating) when we got to the park.参考答案： were boating适用年级：8B适用知识点：when 引导的时间状语从句。 作者： 莫明凤单位： 墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语上学期易错题词汇题Unit 6【典型呈现】14. You should pay attention to your own _ (安全) while saving others in a fire.错解：safely, safe【解题分析】safe 是形容词 safely 是副词，safety 是名词，根据题意须用名词，故填safety。【参考答案】 safety【变式突破】I think its _ to take a bus than to take a plane. (safe)参考答案：safer 适用年级：8A适用知识点：safe 的词形变化。 作者： 莫明凤 单位： 墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题选择题Unit 3【典型呈现】15. _ the bird _ (fly) away? Not yet. It is still sing in the tree.错解：Did.fly; Does.fly; Have.flew; Has flied【解题分析】not yet 是现在完成时的时间状语标志，fly 的过去分词是 flown故填Has.flown.。【参考答案】 Has.flown.【变式突破】 _ the boy _ asleep? (fall)No, He is still playing with the boy.参考答案： Has.fallen.适用年级：8B适用知识点： 现代完成时的用法。 作者： 莫明凤单位： 墩头镇双溪初中八年级英语下学期易错题词汇题Unit 4【典型呈现】16. I like wearing red because this can help me when Im having difficulty making _. (decide) 错解：decision【解题分析】make a decision 是固定短语，根据题意填复数 decisions。【参考答案】decisions 【变式突破】We should make _ to protect the environment.参考答案：decisions适用年级：8B适用知识点：make a decision to do sth.。 作者： 莫明凤单位： 墩头镇双溪初中七年级英语下学期易错题词汇题Unit 1【典型呈现】17. His father became a famous writer in his _. (forty) 错解：fortieth【解题分析】in ones forties 在某人四十多岁的时候，故填forties。【参考答案】forties【变式突破】This story happened in the _ (forty) of last century. 参考答案：forties 适用年级：7B适用知识点：forties 与fortieth的区别。 作者： 莫明凤单位： 墩头镇双溪初中九年级英语上学期易错题词汇题Unit 2【典型呈现】18. In the past people s_ form both hunger and illness.错解：suffer, sufferred【解题分析】in the past 在过去，此题时态为一般过去时，suffer的过去式是suffered, 故填suffered。【参考答案】 suffered【变式突破】She said she _ staying at home to going to a cinema. 参考答案： preferred适用年级：9A适用知识点：一般过去时的用法, 过去式的构成。 作者： 莫明凤单位： 墩