高中英语 Unit4 Helping people around the world单元检测卷 牛津译林版选修6.doc

unit4 helping people around the world第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.for all these years i have been working for others. now i am hoping i will _ my own business. a. fix up b. make up c. set up d. turn up22.to pick up as soon as possible, tom was advised to do exercise _ a change in diet.a. in addition tob. in favor of c. in response to d. in return for23._ to the secret papers is restricted to senior management in this company.a. meansb. ways c. access d. power 24._ with a difficult situation, alan decided to ask his parents for some advice.a. to face b. having faced c. facingd. faced25._ real face-to-face communication nowadays, we communicate by telephone, cellphone and through the internet more and more, instead.a. lackedb. to lackc. having been lackedd. lacking26.since it is raining hard outside, i have no _ but to stay at home, watching tv.a. achievementb. alternativec. advantaged. attention 27.the gift you emailed me always reminds me _ i did there with you 5 years ago.a. of howb. of whatc. of whend. about that 28.the media can often help solve problems and _ attention to situations _ help is needed.a. take; whichb. draw; wherec. pay; thatd. draw; / 29.if tim carries on working like this, hell _ sooner or later.a. break downb. give upc. get downd. hold on30._ the local authorities paid more attention to the safety of the children, more than 20 lives _ in gansu province.a. should; would not be lostb. had; would not have been lostc. should; would not be costd. had; would not have been cost 31.after the earthquake the electricity supply failed, _ the cooling system break down.a. having madeb. makingc. maded. to make 32.my daughter loves writing and has _ many articles to her school edition and even the local newspaper.a. printedb. writtenc. contributed d. published33.i was on a business trip then, otherwise i _ to the hospital for tests.a. wentb. had gonec. would have goned. would go 34.oh, my dear, its time you _ back home and id rather you _ again tomorrow, see you！a. should go; will comeb. went; came c. were going; would comed. go; were coming35.my english teacher, without whom i _ in english study, went abroad last year for further education.a. didnt makeb. havent made progressc. wouldnt have made progressd. wouldnt make progress第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a，b，c，d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。with a heavy heart sally arrived early on the morning of the auction (拍卖). it was almost a year since her dear grandmother passed away in this house. 36 the family business had failed and left them with heavy debts. so the bank had 37 the family to have an auction sale to repay their debts 38 the past several weeks, she had managed to save $450 in order to bid（出价）on the 39 that her grandmother liked very much. surely this would be enough, she had thoughtnow the 40 moment arrivedlooking around, sally was surprised to see so many people had 41 as the auction began, sally waitedfinally, the time came to bid on the quiltshe held her 42 tightly and listenedthe first bid was $45. she was 43 . it was so highquickly other people bid and soon the bidding 44 $85. sally cried out “$450!” for a moment there was silencehope 45 her. she glanced again at the quilt, thinking how 46 her grandmother would have been with her at this momentjust then, from the back, another person shouted “$475!” she lost her 47 suddenly she couldnt help wondering 48 so many people would be interested in that old, dirty quiltfinally the quilt was sold for $500 to a complete 49 . after the sale, she went to the counter to pay for the few items that were now hersthe woman at the cash desk handed her the quilt“there must be some 50 someone else has got it.” she saida hand-written 51 was pinned to the quilt, which 52 : dear madam, i noticed you admiring the quiltclearly, it was 53 to youplease accept this quilt as my 54 . i don t expect any repayment from you, but do a 55 favor in the future for a stranger who happens to cross your pathyours, a stranger36anaturally bunfortunatelycluckilydprobably37ahoped bwaited cexpected dforced38awith bat cby dover39ahouse bpresent cfurniture dquilt40ainteresting bnecessary cbig dsad41aturned over bturned up cturned back dturned on42apurse bpicture cbook dquilt43aglad bfrightened cmoved dshocked44arose bclimbed creached draised45atold bhelped cfilled dgave46apleased banxious cangry dfamiliar47athought bchance cway dmoney48awhether bwhat chow dwhy49arelative bcustomer cfriend dstranger50areason bsecret cmistake dfun51acheck bwallet caddress dnote52aread bwrote cspoke dshowed53awonderful bbasic cpretty dimportant54ahonor brespect cgift dthank55aparticular bcommon cmajor dsimilar第三部分 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a one winter evening, a storekeeper was going to close up his shop. suddenly he saw seth, a lazy, good for nothing fellow grasp a pound of fresh butter and hid it in his hat. no sooner had the storekeeper seen the act than he hit upon exactly the right revenge(报复). he would punish the thief, and satisfy his own appetite for fun. seth had his hat on his head, and the butter in his hat. he was anxious to leave. however, the rightful owner of the butter offered him a cup of hot drink, took him by the shoulders and planted him in a seat close to the stove. the grocer filled in the stove as many sticks of wood as he could. seth already could feel the butter settling down closer to his hair, so he jumped up, declaring that he must go. “sit down; dont be in such a hurry,” replied the grocer, pushing him back into the chair again. streak after streak of the butter came pouring from under the poor mans hat. the fun-loving grocer kept on putting wood into the stove. then, as if surprised, he remarked, “you seem to be sweating as if you were warm! let me put your hat away for you.” “no! ” exclaimed poor seth at last, unable to stand it a moment longer. “ no, i must go; let me out.” a greasy (油腻的) waterfall of butter was now pouring down the poor mans face and neck, dipping into his clothes, and trickling down his body into his boots. he was bathed in oil from head to toe. just as seth rushed out of the door, the grocer said , “ i believe the fun ive had out of you is worth the money, so i shant charge you for that pound of butter in your hat.”56why did seth put the butter in his hat? abecause he didnt want to pay for it. bbecause he just wanted to play a trick on the grocer. cbecause he wanted to revenge himself on the grocer. dbecause he had nowhere to put the butter but in the hat.57what is not the action that the grocer took as a revenge?athe grocer offered seth a cup of hot drink.bthe grocer offered to take off seths hat.cthe grocer overcharged seth for the butter.dthe grocer forced seth to take a seat near the stove.58what was the purpose of the grocers hospitality(热情好客)？ahe wanted to be kind to him.bhe wanted to sell more of his goods.che wanted to make friends with seth dhe wanted to take his revenge on seth by making the butter in his hat melt.59what is the best title of the passage?agreat fun bthe right revengeca fun-loving grocer da foolish customerblondon: its well known that charles darwins famous theory of evolution (进化) annoyed many people because it was against the biblical view of creation. but few know that it also created problems for darwin at home with his deeply religious wife, emma. “darwin held back the publication of on the origin of species to avoid offending (触怒) his wife,” says ruth padel, the naturalists great great granddaughter. “emma told him that he seemed to be putting god further and further off”, padel says in her north london home. “but they talked it through, and emma once said, dont change any of your ideas for fear of hurting me.”as the world celebrates the 200 th birthday of the man who changed scientific thought forever and the 150 th anniversary of his book today, even his opponents admitted he was a giant figure.though opposition to his theory continues, it is the elegant explanation of how species evolutes through natural selection that makes his 200th birthday such a major event.more than 300 celebrations have been planned in britain alone, where darwins face graces (使增光)the 10-pound bill along with that of queen elizabeth ii.shrewsbury, the central england town where darwin was born and raised, is holding a month-long festival for its most famous son. down house, his former home near london, will hold a permanent exhibition recreating some of his most famous experiments.many more events have been planned all over the world.what would he be doing if he were alive today? padel thinks he would properly be studying dna and the immune system.60the main purpose of the author is .ato say something about darwin and his wifebto introduce charles darwin and his theory of evolutioncto sing high praise for the book on the origin of speciesdto report some celebrations of darwins 200 th birthday and the 150 th anniversary of his books61which of the statements is not true based on the passage?aeveryone agrees with darwin now.bdarwin was brought up in shrewsbury.cemma was not really fond of his theory.ddarwin was very interested in living things.62the underlined phrase “help back” in the second paragraph probably means .aprevented frombkept a secretccared aboutdput offc when i opened my e mail the other day, a pretty woman named rachel appeared on my computer screen. she greeted me by name and started talking warmly. every now and then she stopped to smile at meshe was reading to me an e-mail from my brotherit was very cool and lovelyrachel was there thanks to a new technology called facemail. facemail lets you send an e-mail that gets read to the receiver on line by an attractive male or female or by a clown（小丑）the software , which is free , can be downloaded at . facemail faces are lifelike , and they simulate（模仿）emotions based on emotions that you put in your text the company that develops the facemail, is sure there will be broad uses in many fieldsthe reason why e-business is not popular, the company says, is that buying over the internet lacks the human touch. but what if you went to the nike website and michael jordan greeted you by name, waited on you and personally closed the sale ? and it is talking with whirpool company about using the technology in a computer screen on a fridgethen if mom cant be home when the kids get back from school , she can leave a note with voice and image telling them what there is to eatfacemail could get hot fastpersonally , im a fan. facemail is lively and funny at first , but if you select the clown , put a few rude words in an e-mail and add some angry emotions, youve got a crazy mail.63the main advantage of facemail is that athe e-mail can be read in a more lovely way byou can talk with the person who sends you the e-mailcyou can put your own emotions in the e-mail as you likedyou can write an e mail to anyone64we can infer from the passage that facemail ais a software hard to downloadbwill take the place of the e-mail system ccan destroy your e-mail if not properly used dis likely to be used in other ways in our daily life and work65the writer mentioned nike website and michael jordan to show that amichael jordan will serve you himself on nike website bfamous people like michael jordan also like to use facemail cfacemail can make shopping on the internet more interestingdnike company is increasing its sales through the fame of jordan 第卷（共75分）第四部分 基础知识和书面表达第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66.the newspaper article gave a vivid d_ of the earthquake that happened yesterday.67.there are lots of programs under the u_ of the un.68. with luck their group will be able to e_ and maybe set up a shop.69. we must make a c_ to pay a sum of money to charity as a chinese citizen.70. they found s_ from the storm under the bridge. 71.poor health may be a _ (障碍) to success.72.human history originated from _（原始的）society long ago.73.he was arrested for being in _ (拥有) of drugs.74.it was more in sorrow than in anger that he criticized his former _(同事).75.the reforms turned the once _-stricken(贫困的) country into one of the worlds largest economies.第二节 动词填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）76. he told us whether _ (have) a picnic was still under discussion.77.i really appreciate you _( take) the trouble to collect information for me.78.professor johnson is said _ (make) some significant advance in his research in the past year. 79.if it were not for the fact that you _(be) ill, i would ask you to do this right now. 80.i know i can do nothing but _ (face) the difficulties bravely.81.the man _ ( refer ) to just now is referring to his dictionary now.82.mike talks as though he _ (be) to the great wall before.83._ (be) out of work for a few months, mum took up the job of waiting on patients in the hospital.84.karl marx successfully _ (flee) from his native country-germany for some political reasons.85.labor day is a holiday _ ( honor) the working people.第三节 完成句子（共20小题；每空0.5分，共10分）86. 聚会后房子里一片狼藉。the house was _ _ after the party.87. 从年初开始，那里有超过300个人死于饥饿。over three hundred people have _ _ _ there since the beginning of the year.88. 运动能对你的身体状况起到作用。exercise can _ _ _ to your state of health.exercise can _ to your state of health.89. 他回想起和朋友的欢聚，不由得微笑起来。he couldnt help smiling when he _ _ on the cheerful gathering with his friends.90. 这使我想起苏丹的日子。人们在争夺食物时，好几位“无国界医生组织”成员遭到了攻击。it _ me _ my time in sudan, _ several doctors without borders _ _ _as people tried to get food.91.我没能抓住dean传给我的球，因为球速太快了。 i failed to _ _ _ the basketball dean passed, because it was at very high speed.第四节 句型转换（共20小题；每空0.5分，共10分）92. this book is worthy to be read. this book is _ reading. its _ _ read this book.93. one of the goals is to ensure that fresh drinking water is available to everyone. one of the aims is to _ _that everyone _ _ _ fresh drinking water.94. without the un goodwill ambassadors, people working on projects would not be encouraged. if _ _ _ the un goodwill ambassadors, people working on projects would not be encouraged. _ _the un goodwill ambassadors, people working on projects would not be encouraged.95. the un is an international organization made up of countries that want to promote world peace.the un is an international organization _ _ countries that want to promote world peace.96. he is short of money now. he suffers from _ _ money now.97. apart from the urgent problems caused by wars and conflicts, the un helps countries with other problems such as lack of education, starvation, disasters, aids and other diseases._ _ _ the urgent problems caused by wars and conflicts, the un helps countries with other problems such as lack of education, starvation, disasters, aids and other diseases.第五部分 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸（卡）上相应题号的横线上as the internet has become widely used, the online bookstore has gained much popularity with consumers, which have a vital influence on the survival of many private smalland mediumsized physical bookshops, a cultural landmark in the cities in china. apart from a campaign, “saving physical stores”, many chinese politicians and scholars have also urged the government to adopt measures to prevent bookstores from closing down their businesses, because unlike shops selling other goods, physical bookstores play the important social role of passing down knowledge and culture to younger generations. besides tax cut, the government should also take other measures to support and encourage the development of such bookstores. online bookshops are popular because they offer customers easier access to books, more attractive prices, and delivery service. readers can buy almost any book sitting at home. physical bookstores have actually become “the exhibition halls” of online bookstores. people read and select books in physical bookstores, and then buy them from online bookstores. however, physical bookstores have their own advantages. the physical bookstores make people feel the existence of cu