十年高考名词性从句(同位语从句等)真题详细解析(3 Of 6).doc

十年高考名词性从句(同位语从句等)真题详细解析(3 Of 6)09全国Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,wasverykindofhim.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it答案A考点考查非限制性定语从句解析我朋友带我参观这小镇,他这么做真是一个好人。这儿的which指代前面整句话内容。09北京Whatdoyouthinkofteacher,Bob？Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob_youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that答案A考点考查定语从句。解析鲍勃,你觉得教书怎么样？我觉得这是个很有趣且具挑战性的工作。这是一项你始终认真对待但乐趣无穷的工作。先行词job与介词in搭配在从句中作地点状语,inwhichwhere。答案A。08全国Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,_wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.itB.whatC.whichD.that答案C考点考查定语从句。解析句意为：那里的路况证明是非常好的,这超出了我们的想象。which引导非限制性定语从句,which指代前面整个句子的内容。A、B、D三项均不能引导非限制性定语从句。08北京Illgiveyoumyfriendshomeaddress,Icanbereachedmostevenings.A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where答案D考点考查定语从句。解析由于先行词是homeaddress表示地点,故定语从句中的关系词应为where。08安徽Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily,theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that答案B考点考查非限制性定语从句解析句意为：所有的邻居都对这个家庭赞赏不已,在这个家庭里,父母对待他们的孩子就像对待朋友一样。family后跟非限制性定语从句,此处缺少地点状语,故用where。08江西Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreadersconsumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which答案A考点考查定语从句。解析这个从句应是定语从句,先行词是前面的cases,空白处在从句中作状语,应用where引导,指抽象的地点,意为“在这些案例中”。08湖南Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhatD.mostofthat答案B考点考查非限制性定语从句解析句意为：植物的生长速度受诸多因素的影响,绝大多数的因素是我们控制不了的。which引导非限制性定语从句,且作介词of的宾语。08陕西Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,weremadeofsmalldiamonds.A.thehandsofwhomB.whomthehandsofC.whichthehandsofD.thehandsofwhich答案D考点考查非限制性定语从句解析watch是物,故定语从句的引导词不可用whom,可排除A、B两项。由句意可知,空格处可填入whosehands或thehandsofwhich表示所属关系。08四川Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,NewYorkisanexample.A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich答案C考点考查非限制性定语从句解析句意为：对于世界上许多城市来说,没有可以进一步延展的空间,其中纽约是一个例子。表达“中的一个”应使用介词of,用以表示所属关系。08重庆TheywillflytoWashington,theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when答案A考点考查非限制性定语从句解析where引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作地点状语。08浙江Yesterdayshesoldhercar,_sheboughtamonthago.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which答案D考点考查非限制性定语从句解析which引导非限制性定语从句,充当bought的宾语。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。08福建Bynineoclock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,appearedararerainbowsoon.A.ofwhichB.onwhichC.fromwhichD.abovewhich答案D考点考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。解析which指代MountQomolangma,rainbow应在山峰的上空,故用介词above。08江苏TheScienceMuseum,wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondonstouristattractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where答案A考点考查非限制性定语从句解析which引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词theScienceMuseum,同时又在从句中作visited的宾语。where为关系副词,不能作宾语；that不能引导非限制性定语从句；what不能引导定语从句。08山东OccasionsarequiterareIhavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when答案D考点考查定语从句解析when此处为关系副词,引导定语从句,修饰先行词occasions,when在从句中作时间状语。07全国Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.A.thenB.thereC.whileD.where答案D考点考查非限制性定语从句解析where引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作地点状语,相当于inwhich。07北京Weshouldntspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostofarehealthy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom答案D考点考查非限制性定语从句解析mostofwhom为“代词+介词+关系代词”在句中引导非限制性定语从句,whom指代先行词people。That不引导非限制性定语从句。07上海Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,wasbeyondhiswildestdream.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it答案A考点考查非限制性定语从句解析which引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句的内容。07天津Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivitysightmattersmorethanhearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where答案D考点考查定语从句解析句意为“那些成功的盲人舞蹈家认为舞蹈是一项视觉比听觉更为重要的活动。”先行词activity后跟定语从句,从句中where作地点状语,意为“在那儿,在那