北京市延庆县高考英语二轮复习 任务型阅读类基础精练（6）.doc

北京市延庆县2016高考英语二轮任务型阅读类基础精练（6）（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框af选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。a. how inner beliefs can helpb. why are habits so important c. how to develop positive habits d. improve your life e. you can do it f. action plan the single most important factor that contributes to success is what you do every single day. it is as simple as that. your habits will determine whether you are successful or not. if you have strong and healthy positive habits, it does not matter whether or not you fail today because you are guaranteed to succeed in the long run. 61. _because you repeat the same actions and the same behaviors every single day, a single positive action will not change your life, but the same action repeated 1,000 times will have a significant impact on your life. for example, if you go to the gym one time, you wont see a big difference in your life. however, if you go to the gym 1,000 times over a five year period, you will see a big difference in your body. the same principle applies to finance, health, relationships, work, career, and school. simple positive actions repeated every single day will have a great impact on your life in the long run.62. _theres nothing easier than developing positive habits. you simply have to do every single day the action you want to make a habit. if you want to develop the habit of running, run almost every day. if you want to develop the habit of eating healthy, eat healthy every day. if you want to develop the habit of reading, read every day. habits are created by repetition. the more you do an action, the easier it becomes in the long run.63._ if you want to be successful in changing your habits, you should think about changing your inner beliefs about your habits. for example, your old belief was: “i love cigarette because it makes me feel good and relaxed. i need cigarette to be happy and relaxed.” if you keep this belief, you wont be able to keep your resolution to stop smoking for very long. instead, you should adopt this new belief: “i love yoga because it makes me feel good and relaxed. cigarette is poisonous and destroys my body. yoga makes me happy.” you should analyze your beliefs and make sure they wont stop you from changing your habits. the same is true when you try to form positive habits. if you want to start eating healthy food, here are some positive beliefs you should start thinking about: “healthy food is very good for my health. it gives me a lot of energy and i feel very good.”64. _ its now time for you to develop positive habits in your life and avoid your negative habits. write down 3 positive habits that you would like to develop and 3 negative habits that you would like to get rid of. for each positive habit, write down exactly what actions youre going to take every single day in order to develop the new habit. for each negative habit, write down exactly what actions youre not going to take in the next weeks. here are some positive habits that will lead to success: exercise, healthy food, reading, saving, studying, healthy relationships, hard work, etc. here are some negative habits to get rid of: gambling, drug and alcohol abuse, overeating, shyness, etc.65. _ everybody can change. all it takes is courage and commitment. decide right now to improve your life by changing your habits. take action right now! dont be afraid. yes, you will probably make mistakes along the way. but never forget that success is guaranteed for you if you have positive habits in your life. if you refuse to quit, success will be yours.【参考答案】6165、bcafe【山东省枣庄市滕州一中2014高考英语二模】阅读表达（满分15分）the key word is practice! practice, practice, practice! there is no other way. there is no magic. the way to get better at listening to english is to listen to english. thats the not-so-good news. the good news is there are many ways to listen and many things to listen to. listening to english songs can be fun. but be careful! most _ use the language in a special way that you dont hear every day. you dont want to start speaking english like a poet or songwriter. if you do listen to english songs, listen to different ones. this will help you train your ears to different voices, pronunciations and rhythms. if you can, get a copy of the lyrics(歌词) so you can read them and listen to them at the same time. it is sometimes better to listen with your eyes as well as your earsmore information to help the brain. watch english dvds. but, this time, do not use your eyes to read the subtitles (字幕). turn off the subtitles, because movies have so many other clues about what is happening that it is better not to use the subtitles. this forces your ears to do the work. choose one character (人物) that interests you and pay attention to what they say and how they say it. if you can, repeat a line out loud after they have said it. teach yourself one or more sayings, phrases or ways of talking that you will use after watching the movie. a new and growing resource of english language for listening can be found in blogs. blogs are in mp3 format and can be loaded first onto your computer and then onto your mp3 player for very convenient take-with-you listening. you can find many english listening practices are fun, new, educational and in unending supply.66. what is the main idea of the passage? (within 10 words.)_67. what does the underlined sentence ( in para 4 ) mean?_68. please fill in the blank in paragraph 3 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (within 2 words.)_69. list three ways of practicing your english listening. (within 15words.)_70. what does the word “them” (line1, paragraph4) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)_【参考答案】阅读表达（每题3分）66. the ways to get better at your listening to english. 67. we can get more information to the brain when using both our eyes and ears to listen.68. english songs69. listening to english songs; getting a copy of the lyrics; watching english dvds.70. the lyrics.【山东省2014模拟】阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）the japanese love to give giftsthis habit is not practiced only on special occasions，but its widely accepted as social responsibilitybecause gift-giving is an important social aspect of japanese lifeits important to be aware of some key factorsdevalue the gifts you givethe important thing is to act and seem modestyou dont want the receiver to think that you are arrogant or prouddenigrate（贬低）your gift as much as possibleit doesnt matter if the label on the box bears the symbol for a famous brand，the japanese value the appearance of a modest gift-giver who tries to stay from praisepraise the gift you receivealthough praising may seem obvious，overpraising the gift is the keyits also important to praise the fine taste of the gift-giver in making that particular choice for youand dont forget to give a thousand and one thanks_, unless you are urged to do soand when you do，you must take the utmost care in unwrapping itdont look eager，and be careful that you dont tear the paper or cut the ribbonafter observing，praising，and thanking，be sure to rewrap the gift as if it had never been openedtry to appear as if you take great pride in the value of it the giftchoose gifts with practical valuein general，dont buy things such as ornaments，vases，and kitchenware，its already assumed that everyone has these thingsto do so may suggest that you dont approve of the other persons tastealso，most japanese houses are very small and dont have extra space for useless junk76what is the best title for the passage?（no more than l0 words） 77fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words（no more than 6 words） 78list three kinds of things youd better not buy for a japanese friend _ _ 79translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into chinese 80what do the japanese usually do when they receive a gift? （no more than l0 words） 【参考答案】阅读表达：66the art of gift-giving in japan / some key factors for gift-giving in japan67dont open the gift/ dont unwrap the gift68 ornaments vases kitchenware69不只是在特殊场合才有送礼的习俗，很多日本人已经把送礼看做一种社会责任。70praise the gift they receive and give thanks【山东省枣庄市滕州一中2014高考英语二模】阅读表达（满分15分）the key word is practice! practice, practice, practice! there is no other way. there is no magic. the way to get better at listening to english is to listen to english. thats the not-so-good news. the good news is there are many ways to listen and many things to listen to. listening to english songs can be fun. but be careful! most _ use the language in a special way that you dont hear every day. you dont want to start speaking english like a poet or songwriter. if you do listen to english songs, listen to different ones. this will help you train your ears to different voices, pronunciations and rhythms. if you can, get a copy of the lyrics(歌词) so you can read them and listen to them at the same time. it is sometimes better to listen with your eyes as well as your earsmore information to help the brain. watch english dvds. but, this time, do not use your eyes to read the subtitles (字幕). turn off the subtitles, because movies have so many other clues about what is happening that it is better not to use the subtitles. this forces your ears to do the work. choose one character (人物) that interests you and pay attention to what they say and how they say it. if you can, repeat a line out loud after they have said it. teach yourself one or more sayings, phrases or ways of talking that