北京市昌平一中高中英语 学生词汇学案1 北师大版必修1(1).docVIP

1模块学生词汇学案unit 1 lifestyle (本单元共16个核心词及词组)learning to learn1.questionnaire n.调查问卷最近我们以调查问卷的形式进行了一个调查。(图表作文)_2matter vi & n. 事情,要紧,重要【归纳】as a matter of fact事实上to make matters worse使事情更糟的是no matter不管，不论whats the matter with? .怎么啦？it doesnt matter.没关系【练习】我认为我从事的工作没那么重要。i didnt think the job i took _. (09全国完型)你是黑人白人亚洲人不重要。it didnt _ _ you were black, white _asian. (07福建完型)使事情更糟的是，街上一辆出租车也找不到。_ _ _ _, i cant find a taxi in the street.我回来晚要紧吗？_ it _ if i come back late?warm-up1. relaxing轻松的，放松的【归纳】relaxed adj.轻松的 relax vt. & vi.使放松 relaxation n. 放松，娱乐【练习】她轻松的表情说明这次面试是轻松的。her _ look indicated that the interview was _.【拓展】after the long journey, the three of them went back home, _. (又累又饿)(08北京单选)2suppose v. 认为，假设，应该【归纳】suppose+ that从句 猜想，认为suppose/supposing that 假设be supposed to do sth理应做某事【练习】他们离他们应该呆的地方有很远距离。（09江西完型）they were a long distance from where they were _ to be.我猜想他们在上海。_ _ _ they are in shanghai.lesson one1switch vt. 转换,转变【归纳】switch on/off 开/关（电灯，电视，机器等）switch from a to b 从转换a到bswitch over to sth. 切换到【练习】这个东西怎么开？how do you _ the thing _?你能否调到中央4台？would you _it _ _ channel cctv 4?2. while当时候， 而（对比），虽然尽管 非词汇表词汇，但出现在课文中需重点讲解填出缺词并说出中文：mary made coffee_ her guests were finishing their meals. (10全国)it just isnt fair _i was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach.(09辽宁)i wonder how much you charge for your services.the first two are free _ the third costs 30.(09安徽)_ i really dont like art, i find his work impressive. (07山东)3 go off 爆炸，发出声响【归纳】go against违背go ahead随意， 前进go through经历，浏览，仔细检查go in for喜欢go out 出去，熄灭go by 经过，过去go over 看一遍【练习】今天早上闹钟没响，所以我起晚了。the alarm clock didnt _ this morning, so i got up late.would you _ this form for me to see if ive filled it in right? (07浙江单选)didnt you have a good time at the party?of course, i did. as a matter of fact, i had such a fun that time seemed _so quickly. (07安徽)one can be strong, brave and faithful after all these hardships he has_. (10河北冀洲)4.get changed/get bored非词汇表词汇，但出现在课文中需重点讲解【归纳】get dressed穿衣服get lost迷路get separated被冲散get frightened受到惊吓【练习】大城市女工按小时被付给工资。the cleaning women in big cities _ by the hour. (原来高考题)5take up 占据，从事，拿起（武器等）【归纳】take off 脱下，起飞，成功take on呈现take in改小，吸收，欺骗take over接收，接管take away拿走take back收回take out拿出【练习】after studying in a medical college for years, jane _(从事) her job as a doctor in the countryside.(08全国1)【拓展】sam _ some knowledge of computer just by watching others working on it.(10山东)a. brought up b. looked up c. picked up d. set upsorry, i have to _ now. its time for class.(09天津)ok, i “ll call back later.a. hang up b. break up c. give up d. hold upmost shopkeepers say that they darent _ prices _ for fear of losing their customers.（10北京海淀）a. put; up b. set; up c. make; up d. turn; uplesson two1. suffer vt. & vi.遭受【归纳】suffer (pain, punishment, hunger, a great loss)suffer from 【练习】那些头疼的人会发现这种药物使头疼缓解。those who _ _ headache will find they get relief from the medicine.日本在2011年3月11日的地震中遭受了重大损失。japan _ _ _ _ in the earthquake on march 11, 2011.2. stand 忍受，忍耐【归纳】stand for 代表stand by 支持，旁观stand out突出，显眼stand doing 容忍做某事【练习】i cant stand _( 工作，合作)with jane in the same office. she just refuses to stop talking while she works. （06北京）painted red, the building _( 突出，显眼) among the rest and looks very attractive.(10湖北)3. prefer vt.更喜欢，宁愿【归纳】prefer sth 更喜欢某物prefer to do/doing sth 更喜欢做某事prefer sb to do宁愿某人做某事prefer sth to sth/ prefer doing to doing比起某物更喜欢某物/比起作某事更愿做某事prefer to do rather than do比起作某事更愿做某事prefer that更喜欢【练习】rather than_(stay) in the city, the old man would prefer _(live) in the countryside.lesson three1. support vt. & vi. & n.支持，支撑，赡养，供养【例句】i have a wife and two children to support. (翻译：_)only a few people are in support of this proposal. (翻译：_)【练习】the majority of people in the town strongly _ the plan to build a playground for children.(10 浙江)a. consider b. support c. confirm d. submit2. design n. & vt.设计，设计图案【拓展】be designed to被设计为【练习】实验的目的是实验新药。the experiment _ _ _ to test the new drug.lesson four1. otherwise adv. & conj. 否则【练习】你现在得走了，否则赶不上公共汽车了。you ll have to go now, _.【拓展】说出下面连词含义：and( )then（ ）but（ ） yet（ ） however （ ）therefore（ ） thus（ ） so（ ）so that（ ） bes