北京市房山区周口店中学高一英语上学期期中试题.doc

北京市房山区周口店中学2015-2016学年高一英语上学期期中试题总分： 150 分 考试时间： 120 分钟第一部分（选择题 共 130 分）听力理解 （共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听一遍。1 what is the probable relationship between the speakers? a. mother and child. b.teacher and parent. c. employer and employee. 2. where are the two speakers? a. in a shop. b. in a classroom. c. in an office. 3. what does the woman want to do? a. fetch her bag. b. go to the bathroom. c. get off the plane. 4.how does the woman feel? a. worried. b. satisfied. c. happy 5. what does the woman want the man to do? a. write to her. b. buy her a present. c. come back to see her.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6 how did the man get to the city? a. by ship. b. by train. c. by plane.7. for whom will the man buy presents? a. his daughter. b. the woman. c. the womans son.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8 whats the womans problem? a. she doesnt have money . b. she is badly hurt. c. she is very hungry.9. where will the speakers go to eat? a. in donalds kitchen. b. in the pizza house. c. in the country pub. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. why is the man talking to the woman? a. to invite her to prepare dinner for him. b. to ask her for advice. c. to ask her to discuss a design. 11.why do they choose cassatas?a. its food is delicious. b. its far from the city center. c. its quiet.12. what will the woman bring to the dinner?a. her computer. b. her toy. c.her food.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13. why was the ancient city of lijiang named “dayanxian county”? a. because it is at the end of the lijiangba dam. b. because it is surrounded by rivers. c. because it looks like a green ink stone.14. when did the lijiang culture begin to draw the attention of foreign scholars? a. in 1996. b. in 1921. c.in 1997.15. how many people died in the 7.0 earthquake? a. more than 500 . b. more than 5,000. c. more than 1,500.听力理解第三节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16题至20题，每小题仅填写一个词。traveling in japansusans arrivalsusan came to japan_16_. she is on_17_. she came to enjoy the beautiful_18_ blossoms（花）.the cherry blossoms festivalit is celebrated every_19_.what it looks likeits more_20_ than in the pictures.知识运用（共两节，40分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）21. - _ you _ yourhomeworkyet ?-yes . i _itamomentago. a. did ; do ; finished b. have ; done ; finished c. have ; done ; havefinished d. will ; do ; finish22. they _ a meeting when the earthquake happened. a. had b. would have c. were having d. are having23. hurry up ! the train _ . you know it _ at 8:30 a.m .a. leaves , leaves b. is leaving ; leaves c. leaves ; is leaving d. is leaving ; is leaving24. we will go shopping if it_ tomorrow. a. dont rain b.didnt rain c.doesnt rain d. isnt rain25. look! its getting cloudy. im sure it _.a. rains b. is going to rain c. is raining d. was raining26. this book is _ i cant read it.a. such difficult that b.so difficulty that c. such difficulty that d. so difficult that27. make sure you get enough sleep and dont make yourself so _ ! a. relaxed b. satisfied c. boring d. stressed28. - how was your life in the countryside? - it was _ but sometimes i felt a bit _.a. interesting; boringb. interesting; bored c. interested; bored d. interested; boring29. stop making noise, _ the neighbors will start complaining. a. so b. but c. and d. otherwise30. many students go to school _ the tube in beijing every day. a. withb. forc. ond. at第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的abcd四个选项中选出最佳选项。 a beautiful ,expensively dressed lady came to see her doctor and complained that her whole _31_ was empty: it had no meaning. the doctor called over the old lady who_32_ the office floors, and then said to the rich lady, “im going to _33_ mary here to tell you how she found happiness. _34_ i want you to do is to listen.” so the old lady put_35_ her broom and began her story: “well, my husband died of malaria(疟疾） and three months later my_36_ son was killed by a car. i had nobody. i had nothing_37_. i couldnt sleep; i couldnt eat; i never smiled at_38_, i even thought of taking my own life. then one evening a little_39_ followed me home from work. somehow i felt _40_ for it. i decided to let the cat_41_. i got it some milk, and it licked the_42_ clean. then it purred(咕噜叫) and rubbed(蹭）against my _43_, and for the first time in months, i smiled. then i began to think: if_44_ a little cat could make me smile, maybe doing something for people could make me_45_. so the next day i took some biscuits to a neighbor who was_46_ in bed. every day i tried to do something _47_ for someone. it made me so happy to _48_ them happy. today, i dont know of anybody who sleeps and eats better than i do. ive found _49_, by giving it to others.” when she heard that, the rich lady cried. she had everything that _50_ could buy, but she had lost the things which money couldnt buy.31.a. house b. room c. life d. family32. a. cleaned b. made c. stood on d. draw33. a. let b. ask c. have d. teach34. a. something b. both c. everything d. all35. a. down b. in c. off d. on36. a. elder b. bigger c. only d. younger37. a. better b. left c. made d. wrong38. a. anyone b.everyone c. husband d. son39. a. boy b. girl c. dog d. cat40. a. happy b. sorry c. worry d. sad41. a. in b. away c. go d. come42. a. floor b. house c. plate d. milk43. a. head b. leg c. floor d. bed44. a. help b. helping c. feed d. feeding45. a. smile b. cry c. sad d. happy46. a. sleep b. happy c. sick d. glad47. a. better b. nice c. wrong d. interested48. a. see b. know c. look d. feel49. a. happiness b. life c. value d. meaning50. a. she b. people c. money d. her husband 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）a an eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. all she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money. when she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother， “only a miracle（奇迹） can save him now，” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully. she hurried to a drugstore （药店） with the money in her hand. “and what do you want？” asked the salesman. “its for my little brother，” the girl answered. “hes really，really sick and i want to buy a miracle.” “pardon？” said the salesman. “my brother andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. so how much does a miracle cost？” “we dont sell a miracle here， child. im sorry，” the salesman said with a smile.“listen， if it isnt enough， i can try and get some more. just tell me how much it costs.”a well-dressed man heard it and asked， “what kind of a miracle does your brother need？”“i dont know，” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “hes really sick and mum says he needs an operation. but my daddy cant pay for it， so i have brought all my money.”“how much do you have？” asked the man. “$ 1.11， but i can try and get some more，” she answered. “well， what luck，” smiled the man. “$ 1.11， the price of a miracle for little brothers.”he took up the girls hand and said, “take me to where you live. i want to see your brother and meet your parents. lets see if i have the kind of miracle you need.” that well-dressed man was dr carlton armstrong，a famous doctor. the operation was successful and it wasnt long before andrew was home again.how much did the miracle cost？根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。51. what was the trouble in the little girls family？a. her brother was seriously ill. b. they had no money.c. nothing could save her brother. d. both a and b.52. in the eye of the little girl， a miracle might be _.a. something interesting b. something beautifulc. some wonderful medicine d. some good food53. the little girl said again and again “i can try and get some more.” that shows _.a. she had still kept some money b. she hoped not to be refusedc. there was no need to worry about money d. she thought money was easy to get54. from the passage we can infer （推断） that _.a. the doctor didnt ask for any pay b. a miracle is sure to happen if you keep onc. the little girl is lovely but not so cleverd. andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thoughtbwhat do you think of british people and american people? you might think that there are no differences between the people in the two countries. after all they speak the same language, dont they? but if you ask a british or an american person, the differences are quite great.what do british people think americans are like? the british think americans are very strange. they make a lot of noise and they laugh too loudly. they are rich, and they only think about money. but the british do say that americans are kind, friendly people. they are happy to help you if you are in trouble.what do americans think of the british? well, they think the british are cold and very unfriendly. they are not interested in success or in making lots of money. they think britain is the best country in the world. they look down upon other countries. but americans say that the british are quite good workers. they are brave and honest. and in time of trouble they face difficulties happily.you can see that these ideas can cause misunderstanding between the british and americans. but when american and british people become friends, they usually find things are not as bad as they expected.根据文章内容，选择正确答案：55. what do you think of the differences between british and american people?a. their differences are very small. b. the differences are very great.c. there are no differences between them.d. some people think there are, but some people dont think so.56. what do the british think americans are like?a. they are strange but friendly. b. they are poor.c. they are rich but unfriendly. d. they are happy in trouble.57. the american and british people usually get along quite well _.a. when misunderstanding is caused between them b. once they become friendsc. after they fight d. when they help each other csitting in front of the tv and holding the remote control while snacking is probably your favourite activity, isnt it? this can cause serious problems for your health if youre always like this. according to studies, people who exercise are healthier, happier, more energetic (精力充沛的), think more clearly, and sleep better. besides, exercise helps reduce stress. here are some strategies to help you get rid of the habit of being a couch potato and get into the habit of exercising regularly:do exercise at least once every two days. you can miss a day, but the next day you must exercise no matter how difficult it is. exercise gives energy. if you feel too tired to do exercise, remember that doing exercise gives you energy. this can encourage you to go to the gym. the exercise will make you feel far more energetic than when you went in.dont kid (欺骗) yourself. having been in good shape before doesnt mean youre in good shape today. be honest about what your habits really are now.you have time. if you cannot do more, just go for a twenty-minute walk! it will really pay off.just think about the fact that exercise is going to make you feel happier, calmer, and more energetic right now. dont think about unclear, long-term benefits (好处), like living a longer life, and dont give up if you dont lose any weight in one month. its worth exercising for many other reasons.58. in paragraph 2, strategies probably means _. a. documents b. suggestions c. advertisements d. choices59. if you feel too tired to exercise, youd better _. a. not do any exercise for one or two days b. go home and have a good restc. encourage yourself to do it anyway d. tell yourself that you are in good shape60. tom is very busy and hardly finds time to exercise. what do you advise him to do?a. tell him to go for a twenty-minute walk instead.b. advise him not to waste time exercising.c. advise him to become a member of a gym. d. tell him to pay money to do exercise. 61. the main purpose of the text is to _. a. say something about exercise b. explain some facts about exercisec. show the benefits of exercise d. give some advice to couch potatoesddear editor, i am writing to ask what has happened to our youth. they are not as polite, hard-working or clever as my generation. i will give you two examples.last friday, i got on the underground at 9.15a.m. it was very busy so there were no free seats. there were some teenagers sitting on the seats nearest me. i didnt know why they were not at school. they were talking loudly and laughing. it was difficult to read my newspaper with all the noise. a heavily pregnant(怀孕的) woman and her daughter got on at the next stop, with lots of shopping bags. i expected the teenagers to let them sit down. they saw the woman but did nothing. i had to ask them to give her a seat. they reluctantly(勉强地)did so but give me a rude look. i got off at the next stop and was glad that the teenagers didnt follow me. last saturday, i had dinner with my friends family. i was expecting to meet his children, who i hadnt seen for ten years. during dinner, we started talking about world politics. it soon became clear that they didnt know much. they couldnt tell me the name of the king of spain or the president of italy. all they knew about was the internet and which singers were the most beautiful. in my day, students knew the kings, queens and presidents of every country in europe. i worry about the future of germany. how could these young people become responsible workers and parents? they sit around macdonalds after instead of going to the library like i did at their age. maybe they have too much money. perhaps another reader can give us an idea about what to do with this“lost generation”.franz vogtshamburg 62. mr. vogts writes this letter to the editor to _.a. show how rude the teenagers are b. complain the way some people actc. express his worry about germanys future d. show how lazy young people nowadays are63. when franz vogts met the teenagers on the underground, he_.a. expected that they would make less noise b. knew there was no hope for him to get a seatc. felt he would meet with some trouble from themd. thought they should have been studying instead of staying there64. franz vogts was not pleased at the dinner because_.a. he was not politely treated b. the children cared more about singers than himc. the children did not know much about world politicsd. he had different opinions about the world from his friend65. by saying “lost generation”, mr. vogts refers to_. a. the fact that he is angry with young people today. b. the people at his age c. his worry about these young people d. todays young people.教材文章完型填空。(每空2分，共30分）a i usually get up at four oclock every morning when its still _66_ . i live and work on the farm so i dont need to travel. after a big _67_ in my house, i walk out of the front door and i am already at work. there are many things to do on the farm all day. we dont have the same work hours that _68_ workers in the city have. we do jobs when they need to be done and that could be early in the morning or late at night. i have cows, sheep, pigs and _69_ on my farm. i have to make sure they are _70_ of sickness. i also grow wheat and vegetables so there are many things to look after. in the evening, i like to play with my _71_. i have two children, a boy and a girl. they are six and eight years old. i also like to study. right now i am studying chinese by distance learning. i am very interested in china and its my _72_ to see the great wall one day.66. a. dark b. dawn c. bright d. morning67.a. lunch b. breakfast c. supper d. dinner68.a. office b. factory c. market d. shop69.a. rabbits b. dogs c. fish d. chickens70.a. full b. short c. free d. filled71. a. son b. daughters c. children d. babies72. a. interest b. hobby c. dream d. jobb chinas first manned spaceship lifted off at 9 a.m. on wednesday, october 15th, 2003 in jiuquan, gansu province. the spaceship, called shenzhou v, was carrying chinas first _73_, yang liwei. yang, who was a pilot in the army, was _74_ from 1,500 other army pilots and started training for his space