英语人教版七年级上册Unit 2 This is my sister.素材3.doc

Unit 2 This is my sister.Section A 考点一 parent， parents, grandparent, grandparents1. 我的父母都是老师My _ are _2. My fathers father is my _3. My fathers mother is my_.4. My father and mother _my_.5.My mothers father is my_考点二 This is（不能缩写）介绍， 打电话1._ is my sister. _ name is Alan.A. This, Her B. Her, Her C. This, She D.Her, She2. Alan, this is my mother.-_.A. Thank you B. Good morning C. How are you D.Nice to meet you考点三 指示代词 this，these, that, those 之间的关系及其引导的句型。1. These _ his brothers and that_ his sister.A. is, are B. is, is C. are , are D. are, is2. Is _ your father?A. these B. those C. that D. I 3. Are these _?A. your pens B. your C. you pen D. you pens4.Is this your brother?_. Hes my friend.A. Yes, it is. B.Yes, he is C. No. it isnt D. No, he isnt.5.Are _Bobs _? - Yes, _ are.A. this, pen, they B. these, pens, they C. this, pens, it D. these, pens, it6.Is Anna your sister? (否定回答)_, _ _.7. This is my pencil. _ is green.8. This _my quilt. These _ my cups.A. is, is B. is, are C. are, are D. are, is9.Is _ your family photo? Yes, _ are my parents.A. this, this B. these, these C. this, these D. that, their考点四 人称代词与物主代词 1. Tom is my friend. _ Monas brotherA. Hes B. He C.His D.Shes2. Whats his name ? -_ is Jim.3.Alice is my friend. This is _pen.4._ am Bob. Whats your name?5.Eric is my friend. _ is ten. This is _cup.6. Whats _ name?-_ is Alice.A. his, He B. her, She C. he, His D. she, Her考点五 单数句 与 复数句之间的转化1. These are my pens.(变一般疑问句)_ _ _ pens? 2.Those are oranges.(变单数形式)_ _ _ _.3.Is this your ruler?(变复数形式)_ _ _ _ ?4. Jim and Tim are good_.A. brother B. sisters C. friends D. brother and sister5.Kate and I _ good friends.A. am B. is C. are D. isnt综合练习一完形填空。Look at this picture. 1_ the picture, you can see 2_ people, my father, mother, brother and me. This is 3_ father. 4_ name is Jack Brown. His jacket is 5_ . This is my 6_, Mary Brown. The 7_ is my brother. 8_ name is Nick Brown. The girl in the picture is me. 9_ am Jennifer Brown. My 10_is very happy.( ) 1. A. On B. At C. In( ) 2. A. four B. three C. six( ) 3. A. my B. his C. her( ) 4. A. My B. His C. Her ( ) 5. A. black B. big C. English( ) 6. A. mother B. aunt C. uncle( ) 7. A. girl B. boy C. uncle ( ) 8. A. His B. Her C. Its( ) 9. A. I B. He C. She( ) 10. A. school B. family C. sister综合练习二。改错。1. This are my sister. 2. That isnt me ruler. 3. These is his brother.4. Those is my brother. 5.Is these your grandfather?综合练习三按要求写出相应的词.1this（反义词）_2these（反义词）_ 3it（复数形式）_ 4that（复数形式）_ 5photo（复数形式）_6picture（复数形式）_ 7cousin（复数形式）_ 8friend（复数形式）_ 9son（对应词）_10sister（对应词）_ Unit 2 This is my sister.Section B 考点一 family tree 考点二 family .家庭，家人Our family _ (like) playing football.我有一个快乐家庭。I have _ _ _他家是个大家庭 His family_ large 他家里的每个人都喜欢音乐His family _(like)music 考点三 picture与 photo picture 照片,图片 photo 照片 a picture of , a photo of1. Here is a photo _ your family.A. in B. of C. at D. on2. Here _ two photos of my family.A. is B. are C.am D. have3. Look, here _ my family photosA. am B. are C. is D. be4. I have two _ of my family.A. photo B. photos C.photoes D.picture5. I like the photo _ your family.A. to B.at C. for D.of3.这是我的全家福。This is my _ _考点四 make friends withDont make friends with a bad guy不要和这样的人交朋友。I like to make friends with him我喜欢和他交朋友。He make friends with everyone in school.他和学校里的每一个人都成为朋友。 They can make friends with people from other countries.他们可以与其他国家的人交朋友。考点五 have a good day， have a good time, have a good trip.综合练习一 翻译句子1. 这是他的三个叔叔。These are his_ _.2. 这是我表弟。他的钢笔是棕色的。This is my_. His pen is _3.你看见我的伯母了吗？Can you _ my _?4. 那些用英语怎么说？What _ _ in English?5. 你们的被子是什么颜色的？What _ are your _?综合练习二改错1. Is this you pencil? _ 2. Its she dictionary. _ 3. Its that his book? _ 4. What this in English? _5. How are you spell ring? _6. Is this his ball? No, this isnt. _综合练习三根据图示，填入下列短文中所缺的词（每空一词，首字母已给出）This is a p 1_ of Xie Lis family.The girl i _2 Xie Li.Shes a s 3_ .This is Xie Kai.Hes Xie Lis b _ 4 .He and his s _5 are in the same school.Their f 6_ is Mr.Xie.Hes a teacher. The w _7 is Xie Li and Xie Kais m _ 8 .H _9 name is Mrs.Xie.Shes a teacher,t _10 .Their family is a good family.综合练习四 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。1. These are my brothers. (改为单数句) _ _ my brother.2. Is this Jim? (作肯定回答) Yes, _ _. 3. That is my sister. (改为复数句)_ _ my sisters.4. Is he your uncle? (作否定回答) _, _ isnt.5. They are my cousins. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ your cousins?综合练习五 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Mike is _ ( he ) friend.2. This is Helens pen and _(this) are Lilys books.3. Are _ ( that) your pens?4. My _ (friend) are at home.5. Are these _ (she) books?综合练习六完形填空My name is Wang Li. My English teacher 1 Linda. She is from the USA. 2 has a son and a daughter. 3 is Ben. 4 is Maria. Her husband is 5 . Mr Black is 6 , too. He and his son are 7 New York now. Mrs Black and Maria are in China. 8 are classmates, and we are 9 . I teach her Chinese and 10 teaches me English. （ ）1Abe Bis CamDare（ ）2AShe BHerCHeDHis（ ）3AHis sonBHis daughterCHer son DHer daughter（ ）4AHis sonBHis daughterCHer sonDHer daughter（ ）5ABlack PaulBPaul BlackCBlack Anna DAnna Black（ ）6Aa student Ban English student Ca Chinese teacherDan English teacher（ ）7AatBfromCinDon（ ）8ABen and IBI and BenCMaria and IDI and Maria（ ）9Agood friendBa good friendCgood friendsDfriend（ ）10Ahe Bshe Cthey Dher中考真题。1.（2011泰州）-Hello, may I speak to Millie?-_A.No, you musnt B. I am Millie C. This is Millie speaking D. Yes, you may2. (2011.柳州)What are_ teachers doing?-They are having a meeting.A. this B. that C. those D.they3.(2011北京) I am talking to you, Jacd, please listen to _ carefully.A.me B. mine C. you D. yours4.(2011.南宁)My friend Tom comes from Canada and_ is a tall boy with blue eyes.A. he B. his C. she D.it5.(2011.湖南) Linda has two Chinese friends._ often talk in Chinese.A. Their B. Them C. They D. ThoseUnit 2 单元重点语法 名词的复数名词分为可数名词与不可数名词。 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。这和汉语不同，比如，在汉语中，我们说一个苹果，那就是一个苹果，没什么特殊变化。你要说三个苹果，只需把“一”换成“三”就可以了。而在英语中，一个苹果是one apple,或者 an apple，三个苹果是 three apples，不仅数量词变化了，名词也有相应的变化。下面我们就将名词变复数的规则分为规则变化和不规则变化。第一部分：规则变化 情况构成法读音例词一般情况(包括以e结尾的名词)加-s-s在清辅音ptk f后读sCups, cats, cakes, roofs, flags, keys, faces在浊辅音和元音后读z在辅音szd 后读iz口诀：清清浊浊元浊以s, x, ch, sh结尾加-es在szt后读izClasses, boxes, watches, brushes以辅音+y结尾变y为i，加es读zCities, countries, studies以下两个名词利用口诀特殊记忆：情况构成法读音例词以o 结尾加-es读zNegroes ,Heroes, potatoes, tomatoes 加-s读zBamboos, radios, zoos, photos, pianos以f, fe结尾变f, fe为v，再加-es读vzleaf-leaves, life-lives, wife-wivesthief-thieves, knife-knives, wolf- wolves第二部分：不规则变化 我们经常会看到有些名词变复数时并没有遵循上述规则。这就是名词的不规则变化。还有一些名词，单复数是同一个形式的。不过，我们还是可以通过一些比较，发现其中的一些奥妙。以下我将为大家讲讲名词的不规则变化。一、有些名词中保存了英语中古旧的复数形式，如：man-men woman-women tooth-teeth foot-feetchild-children goose-geese mouse-mice ox-oxen二、部分单词的复数形式不变，也叫单复同形。例：fishfish; sheepsheep; cattlecattle; deerdeer; salmonsalmon,四、名词修饰名词，复数在后。例：apple tree- apple trees , girl student- girl students由man和woman构成的合成名词，里面所含的成分，全都要变为复数，如：woman doctor women doctors五、有些名词本身是带着-s词尾的，都作单数看待，如：physics(物理学)， news(新闻)等。六、另一些名词则以复数词出现的机会较多例： police; shorts短裤； scissors剪刀； trousers长裤，wages工资， savings储蓄，findings调查结果，arms武器，clothes衣服，stairs楼梯，等七、另外还有一些名词，其复数形式有时可表示特别意思，例：goods货物，waters水域，fishes(各种)鱼，papers文件，证件，greens青菜，manners礼貌， troops军队，looks外貌，times时代，等第三部分：不可数名词的计量方法(1)一般用“数字+计量单位+of +名词”表示，(注意：当数字大于一时，表示计量单位的名词可以有复数形式)。如：a piece of news 一则新闻 a piece of meat 一块肉 a glass of wine一杯酒 two bowls of rice 两碗米 five bags of flour 五袋面粉 a drop of water 一滴水 three bottles of milk 三瓶牛奶 two pieces of advice 两条建议(2)用much/some/ a little/ little/ a lot of/+不可数名词练习题：1、 All the people at the meeting are _。a. man teachers c.men teachersb. men teacher d. man teacher 2、All the _ in the hospital were happy last month。a. women doctors c. woman doctorsb. women doctor d. woman doctor 3、-Are there any _ on the farm?-Yes, there are some。A. horse B. duck C. chicken D. sheep 4、- They are thirsty. Will you please give them _ ?- Certainly。A. some bottles of waters B. some bottles of waterC. some bottle of water D. some bottle of waters 5、Mike hurt one of his _ in the accident yesterday。A. tooth B. feet C. hand D. ear 6、There is some _ on the plate。A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears 7、The little baby has two _ already。A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths 8、We need some more_. Can you go and get some, please?A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe 9、Please remember to give the horse some _。A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave 10、He gave us_ on how to keep fit。A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice 11、Please pass me _。A. two glass of water B. two glasses of waters C. two glasses of water D. two glass water 12、There are a lot of _ down there but hardly any _。A. sheeps,