高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3Unit 4同步检测 牛津译林版选修9(1).doc

2015高考英语一轮复习 unit 3-unit 4同步检测 牛津译林版选修9.单项填空1. college students should gain some experience of the outside world _ they can get used to society as soon as they graduate. a. even if b. in casec. so that d. as long as2. as long as we are devoted to spreading scientific knowledge among the masses, all the strange beliefs are _ to go out of our life.a. necessary b. important c. difficult d. bound3. his parents firmly _ to his going into the forest by himself.a. reject b. object c. forbid d. centre 4. if you keep doing morning exercises every day, you will be healthy _.a. by and by b. again and again c. and so on d. up and down5. my son is going to abandon himself to the internet this summer, but i would rather he _ some paper books.a. has read b. read c. reads d. should read 6. _ anything wrong with my stomach? not yet. i am still examining.a. did you find b. would you find c. have you found d. are you finding 7. _ on a hill 150 meters above sea level, the temple has born witness to 3,000 years of history.a. built b. to be builtc. being built d. having built 8. _ is acknowledged by most people, cultural differences between china and the us. are clear. a. it b. asc. that d. what 9. twothirds of the coins dug up on the island _ from the year 221bc 275ad.a. dates b. is dated c. date d. are dated 10. its hardly surprising that so many people around the world are beginning to learn chinese, _？a. is it b. isnt it c. are they d. arent they .完形填空a(2013湖南师大附中月考六) we were the only family with children in the restaurant. i sat eric in a high chair and noticed everyone was quietly eating and talking. suddenly, eric screamed with _1_ and said, “hi, there.” his fat baby hands hit the high chair tray, and his eyes were wide with excitement.i looked around and saw the _2_ of his enjoyment. it was an old man with a worn and oily coat. and his hair was uncombed and unwashed. i was sure he _3_. his hand waved. “hi there, baby; i see ya，” the man said to eric.my husband and i _4_ looks. eric continued to laugh and answer, “hi, there.” everyone in the restaurant noticed this. my husband and i were embarrassed. we finally got through the meal and _5_ the door. my husband went to pay the check and told me to meet him in the parking lot. the old man sat between me and the door. “lord, just let me out of here before he speaks to me or eric，” i prayed. as i drew closer to the man, i turned my back trying to sidestep him and avoid any air he might be _6_. as i did so, eric leaned over my arm, reaching with both arms in a babys “pickmeup” position. before i could stop him, he had _7_ himself to the mans arms.eric, in an act of total _8_， and love, laid his tiny head upon the mans torn shoulder.his _9_ hands full of dirt, pain and hard labor gently, so gently, cradled my babys waist and patted his back. i stood amazed. after a while, he pushed eric from his chest _10_ as though he were in pain, saying “god bless you, maam. youve given me the best christmas gift.”i had just witnessed a genuine (pure or true) love shown through the innocence of a tiny child who saw no sin(罪孽), who made no _11_. the ragged old man, unknowingly, had reminded me that a genuine love is one in which the true meaning of love is _12_.1. a. surprise b. delightc. anger d. nerve2. a. source b. reasonc. effect d. resource3. a. smiled b. mopped c. smelled d. wiped 4. a. consulted b. exchangedc. separated d. replaced5. a. ran for b. headed for c. sent for d. accounted for6. a. breathing b. fighting c. creating d. holding7. a. thrown b. devoted c. driven d. jumped8. a. independence b. desirec. trust d. dignity9. a. allergic b. strong c. smart d. aged10. a. eagerly b. violently c. gladly d. unwillingly11. a. judgment b. decision c. conclusion d. choice12. a. sharpened b. refreshed c. realized d. learnedb(原创)with the development of transport, travelling has become much easier and more comfortable. people travel 1._ various reasons and purposes. some go travelling because they are interested in natural scenery and wildlife. 2._ go travelling so that they can see famous places and monuments 3._ they heard about even when they were young. there are also people who travel in order that they may learn about the customs of different places.4_ you are travelling, you should show respect for the people you meet and places you visit. if you are 5._ acute(敏锐的) observer, youll find beauty and thrills no matter 6._ you are.although travelling is popular and beneficial, 7._ can also be very tiring, and sometimes even a bit disappointing. if you expect different places to have the same food as you are accustomed 8._ at home, then youre bound to be disappointed. so, good travelers always make good preparations before they travel.阅读理解i still remember my hands and my fingers still remember what used to lie in store for us on our return to school from the holidays. the trees in the school yard would be in full leaf again and the old leaves would be lying around like a muddy sea of leaves.“get that all swept up！” the headmaster would tell us. “i want the whole place cleaned up, at once！” there was enough work there, to last over a week. especially since the only tools with which we were provided were our hands, our fingers, our nails. “now see that its done properly, and be quick about it，” the headmaster would say to the older pupils, “or youll have to answer for it！”so at an order from the older boys we would all line up like peanuts about to cut and gather in crops. if the work was not going as quickly as the headmaster expected, the big boys, instead of giving us a helping hand, used to find it simpler to beat us with branches pulled from the trees. in order to avoid these blows, we used to bribe(贿赂) the older boys with the juicy cakes we used to bring for our midday meal. and if we happened to have any money on us, the coins changed hands at once. if we did not do this, if we were afraid of going home with an empty stomach or an empty purse, the blows were redoubled. they hit us so violently and with such evil enjoyment that even a deaf and dumb person would have realized that we were being whipped not so much to make us work harder, but rather to beat us into a state of obedience(服从) in which we would be only too glad to give up our food and money.occasionally one of us, worn out by such calculated cruelty, would have the courage to complain to the headmaster. he would of course be very angry, but the punishment he gave the older boys was always very small nothing compared to what they had done to us. and the fact is that however much we complained, our situation did not improve in the slightest. perhaps we should have let our parents know what was going on, but somehow we never dreamed of doing so; i dont know whether it was loyalty or pride that kept us silent, but i can see now that we were foolish to keep quiet about it, for such beating were completely foreign to our nature.1. the statement “my hands and my fingers still remember” (para.1) means that _.a. the authors hands were severely injured in the cleaning upb. the author seldom did such hard work as the cleaning upc. the author was bullied by the big boys in the cleaning upd. the authors hands were his only tool for the cleaning2. the headmaster would tell the students to clean up the school yard at the beginning of the term because _.a. he was too lazyb. there were many fallen leaves on the groundc. the school yard were covered with mudd. the students didnt finish their homework3. the headmaster asked the older boys to _.a. beat those who worked slowlyb. treat the small boys as peanutsc. take charge of the process of the cleaningd. do the cleaning all by themselves4. according to para. 3, if the author had any money on him, he most probably _.a. gave it to the big boys so as to please them b. gave it as a bride to the headmasterc. spent it all on his midday meal d. spent it buying midday meals for the big boys5. when receiving complaints, the headmaster would deal with the big boys by means of _.a. slight punishmentb. harsh criticism c. complete indifferenced. good beating.阅读填空(每空不超过三个单词)(2014雅礼中学月考三) sistercity relationship is the relationship between different communities from different countries, which is beneficial to both sides. often these partnerships are based on special projects or exchanges. people share their knowledge in areas like education, government, business or technology.under this relationship, people can learn from each other and then solve problems together. they can also share an interest in other cultures as well as increase international understanding and friendship through educational, cultural and humanitarian activities. citizen diplomats(外交官) could help build peace, too.building sistercity relationships was one of the ideas put forward by president eisenhower. on september 11 and 12, 1956, he established the program, the “peopletopeople” program, at a white house conference. soon, establishing sistercity relationship became very popular. today, it is involved with programs in 134 countries. 700 american communities have partnerships with almost 1,800 communities in other countries. atlanta, georgia, for example, has 18 sistercity partnerships. one is with brussels, belgium. another is with lagos, nigeria. these two relationships have existed for more than thirty years. the areas they involve include economic development and trade. within the past fifteen years, more american cities have created partnerships in developing countries. projects have involved water quality, health care and good government. in africa, projects might also deal with aids and hiv. some sistercity relationships are fifty years old. and now there are even “cyber sister cities” partnerships created over the internet. they mainly develop their economy and culture. there are more than 100 cities developing this kind of relationship. title: 1._definitiona winwin relationship between 2._.3._*to learn from each other and solve problems together；*to 4._；*to increase international understanding and friendship；*to help build peacedevelopment*building sistercity relationships: 5._ from president eisenhower.*more and more cities have sistercities all over the world.6._*economic development and trade；*water quality, health care and good government；*7._.popularity*number of countries involved: 8._；*partnerships: 700 american communities have partnerships with almost 1,800 communities in other countries. 9._*definition: partnerships created over 10._.*aim: to develop their economy and culture.*popularity: more than 100 cities involved.写作同学们因为忙于学习，大多忽视了身体健康。请你就这一现象，写一篇关于户外活动的发言稿，要求包括：户外活动的益处，方式，以及要注意的事项。注意：1词数不少于120个；2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。good morning, everyone! today id like to say something about outdoor activities. _thank you for your listening! unit 3 & unit 4.1. c考查状语从句的从属连词。根据题意此空应用so that “以便，为了”。2. dbound 表示“一定，肯定”。3. b此句表“坚决反对”，应用 object to。4. aby and by 渐渐，逐渐； again and again 一再； and so on 等等； up and down 上上下下。5. b考查虚拟语气的用法。 题干中would rather 后接句子时谓语动词要用过去时或过去完成时。6. c考查动词时态。根据答句中的not yet可判断要用现在完成时。7. a考查非谓语动词。build 与主句的主语the temple 之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词作状语，表被动含义。bear witness to sth 表示：为作证。8. b考查as 引导的定语从句前置。 句意是：正如大多数人认可的。9. c考查时态和语态。date from 这个词在句中不用被动语态，且时态常用一般现在时。10. a考查反意疑问句。主从句的反意疑问句一般根据主句变，而且主句中有hardly表否定含义，所以选a。 .a1. b从下文的his eyes were wide with excitement 可知小孩在很高兴地叫喊。2. asource 来源；出处。reason解释做某事的原因和理由， 如： she didnt give any reasons for leaving. effect 效应；结果； resource 资源。3. c从it was an old man with a worn and oily coat. and his hair was uncombed and unwashed. 作者确信：这个老人身上有气味。mop 用拖把擦洗某物；wipe(用布、手等)擦干净，抹掉。 4. b句意：我和丈夫交换了眼神。 exchange sth. (with sb.) 交换；交流；交易。consult咨询；商量。separatefrom把从分离出来；replace sb./sth. with (by) sb./sth. 用替换；以接替。5. brun for竞选；head for 朝走去； send for sb.派人去请，召唤； send for sth.让人带来或送来某物； account for 说明原因；占比例。6. a句意：我背对着他，想尽量回避他，以免闻到他(呼出)的气味。7. a解释见第8题。8. c句意：我还没来得及阻止他(儿子)，他就已经扑到了老人的身上。出于完全信任和喜欢，他把他的小脑袋靠在了老人那破破烂烂的肩膀上。independence 独立；desire欲望；渴望；trust相信；信任；信赖；dignity 自尊；尊严。9. d从full of dirt, pain and hard labor可推出老人是一双苍老的手。aged adj. 岁；年迈的。例如：they have two children aged six and nine. she has no relations besides an aged aunt. allergic过敏的；过敏性的； smart聪明的；机敏的。 10. deagerly 急切地；渴望地； violently 猛烈地；激烈地； gladly乐意地；高兴地； unwillingly不情愿地；勉强地。11. a见第12题解释。12. c句意：我刚刚目睹了一个天真无邪的小孩显示出的真诚的爱，他看不到罪孽/过失，也不会以貌取人。而那位衣衫褴褛的老人，不知不觉地提醒我，一种真正的爱才能实现爱的本质。sharpen使变得锋利，变得清晰；(使感情或感觉)加强，加重。refresh使恢复精力/精神振作；使凉爽；刷新；更新。realize理解；领会；认识到；意识到；实现。b1. for2. others3. that/which4. when/while5. an6. where7. it8. to .1. d细节理解题。作者一开始用了两个remember表明他对暑假返校要清除落叶一事记忆深刻。第二段提到自己在为学校清除落叶时没有别的工具，唯一的工具就是手，由此可推断“手和指尖都记得”是因为在大扫除中，作者的手作为唯一的清洁工具受了不少的罪。2. b细节推理题。第一段最后一句提到假期后学校会堆满落叶，第二段校长发布学