高中英语 综合测评二（含解析）牛津译林版必修5.doc

综合测评二(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。m:look at those beautiful birds over there.i think you can teach them to talk.w:but look at the price!id rather have a cat.1.where does the conversation most probably take place?a.in a park.b.in a zoo.c.in a pet store.答案:cm:i suppose the reason why so many tourists come here is that everything is so cheap.w:cheap?nothing is really cheap here.2.what does the woman mean?a.things here are very cheap.b.things here are not cheap.c.she doesnt know whether things here are cheap or not.答案:bw:where are you going to plant the tree?by the front door?m:no,that would be silly.itll grow too big.im going to put it at the back of the garage.w:i thought it would be better right at the end of the garden.m:ok.3.where are the two speakers going to plant the tree?a.by the front door.b.at the back of the garage.c.at the end of the garden.答案:cm:can i take your coat,madam?w:thank you.m:and would you like something to drink before you order your meal?4.where does the conversation most probably take place?a.in a shop.b.in a hotel.c.in a restaurant.答案:cw:where were you on christmas,david?i called you several times and nobody was at home.m:my parents and i travelled to new zealand to visit my uncle.it was quite an experience to spend christmas in summer.5.what do we learn from the conversation?a.the man went to new zealand during christmas.b.the man visited new zealand during the summer holiday.c.the mans parents live in new zealand.答案:a第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。m:hello!police station.w:hello!this is mrs black.m:can i help you,madam?w:yes.ive just come home from work and i find someone has broken into my house and stolen all my money and jewellery.could you please come over immediately?m:sure.where do you live?w:my house is no.14 on the 5th avenue.m:ok.dont worry,madam.well be there in about 10 minutes.6.who is the woman speaking to?a.her husband.b.a policeman.c.a fire fighter.答案:b7.whats the woman asking for?a.advice on safety.b.money.c.help.答案:c8.what has happened to the womans house?a.its been burnt down.b.its been broken into.c.its been damaged.答案:b听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。m:good morning,madam.can i help you?w:ah,yes.i want to go to new york and im not so sure of the best way to get there.m:well,you could get there by the long distance bus.its only $15.w:thats not bad.how long does it take me to get there?m:it takes you about ten hours.w:ten hours?m:well,yes.but you can go at night,so you might get some sleep anyway.w:oh,no.i never sleep sitting up.9.what does the woman want to know?a.the best way to go to new york.b.the quickest way to go to new york.c.the cheapest way to go to new york.答案:a10.how much does it cost to go to new york by bus?a.$5.b.$15. c.$50.答案:b11.what do we know from the conversation?a.the woman will go to new york by bus.b.it takes five hours to go to new york by bus.c.the woman wont go to new york by bus.答案:c听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。w:may i help you?m:yes,i would like some tickets for next weeks ballet performances.w:which performance do you wish to attend?there will be three:thursday,friday and sunday evening.m:are there still seats for all the performances?w:not many,and very few together.how many tickets do you want?m:just two,preferably together.the date is less important.w:i have two together in the last row for sunday evening.m:that would be fine.how much are they?w:ten dollars each.that will be 20 dollars for the two tickets.m:yes,here you are.thank you.w:youre welcome.12.when will the ballet performances be shown?a.this week.b.next week.c.next month.答案:b13.when will the man attend the performance?a.on sunday evening.b.on thursday evening.c.on friday evening.答案:a14.how much does the man pay for the tickets?a.$20.b.$10.c.$40.答案:a听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。m:do you mind if i join you?w:please do.m:im alan hook.i work at st judes training college.w:how do you do?my name is barbara samuel.and what do you do at the college?m:im in charge of the science department.w:have you been there long?m:just over a year.by the way,havent i seen your picture in the paper recently?w:ah,that must have been the national tennis competition last week.m:thats rightyou won a cup.w:well,i guess i was lucky.how about you?do you play?m:i used to,but im out of practice these days.i must see about joining a club sometime.15.whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?a.good friends.b.strangers.c.classmates.答案:b16.what can we know about the woman from the conversation?a.she won a cup in last weeks tennis competition.b.she is a science expert.c.she works at st judes training college.答案:a17.how long has the man been in the science department?a.half a year.b.just over a year.c.two years.答案:b听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。m:well,my society is called the historical society.we meet every other thursday.i think i should point out that we are not just interested in sitting around and talking about the past.a lot of our activities are towards what can perhaps be called “living history”by which i mean how history can help us now.and because of this,we have been very interested in finding out about the history of this town itselfand some of the famous people who used to live here.weve also visited several historic houses in the area.this year wereplanning on going out much more to visit various historic sites away from the college.if youd like to join,please come and see me.18.how often do people in the historical society meet?a.every thursday.b.every other thursday.c.every three weeks.答案:b19.what is the main purpose of the historical society?a.to find out what they can learn from history.b.to study the famous people in the history.c.to learn about what happened in the past.答案:a20.what do the historical society plan to do this year?a.study the history of the town.b.visit historic houses in a college.c.visit more historic places.答案:c第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。aliving with other students can be a wonderful experience.here are a few tips for student accommodations that can help ensure a great experience and build lifelong friendships:screen your roommates carefully if you are given a choice.combining the living spaces of several students into one location can be an exciting and rewarding experience for the outgoing students.if you are on the shy side,or prefer a quiet group to study with,pick quieter roommates.divide the bills evenly(平等地).some students are far less responsible than their roommates and tend to let their part of the finance slide.dissatisfaction is quick to build when everyone has to pay the bill for a fellow student who cant seem to pay his/her share of the money.carry your part of the load.everyone has to clean the bathroom and the kitchen.dont avoid your part of responsibility.student accommodations can get messy and it involves everyone to keep them tidy and healthy.think about someone else before you think about yourself.put your roommates interests above your own.life will be enjoyable when everyone is concerned about the feelings of each other.be open and honest.hostilities(敌意) and frustrations may cause problems that cant be fixed.everyone brings different standards and expectations to group living and its in everyones best interest to put them into the open.disagreements can be managed more warmly when you are willing to be both open and listen to others.21.when it comes to the bills,every member is advised to .a.foot the bill for a fellow studentb.let his/her part of the finances slidec.pay his/her own share of moneyd.take more responsibility than others答案:c解析:细节理解题。由第二段可知答案。22.the role “carry your part of the load” means every room member should .a.avoid making too much noiseb.take turns to keep the room tidyc.take care of others when they are illd.avoid staying up and oversleeping答案:b解析:细节理解题。由第三段“everyone has to clean the bathroom and the kitchen.dont avoid your part of responsibility.student accommodations can get messy and it involves everyone to keep them tidy and healthy.”这一信息可知答案。23.to be a good member,one should learn to according to the passage.a.choose his/her roommates at randomb.balance his/her interests with othersc.express his/her disagreement openly and honestlyd.tolerate different standards and expectations答案:c解析:细节理解题。由最后一段“be open and honest.hostilities(敌意) and frustrations.disagreements can be managed more warmly.”这一信息可知答案。bthe hunan satellite tv(hntv) show where are we going,dad? is a big hit.many famous stars brought their children to a strange village alone,and they had to spend 72 hours with their children there.the program fully showed us a modern version of the “how to be a good father”.as the young parents today are too busy to take care of their children,this new form of “lost on the way” played by nanny(保姆式的) daddy and cute kids triggered(触发)a lot of peoples emotional resonance(共鸣).both the kids and their parents will find that their hearts are being drawn closer.but this kind of feeling has just proved that there is a big spiritual barrier between the modern parents and children.the tv shows like children are hard to support!,where are we going,dad?,hot mom and cute kids are becoming more and more popular.all of these show the new parents confusion in childrens education and the appeal for the balance between career and family.in real life,on the one hand,the young parents feel helpless because they are too busy to accompany their children under the pressures of work and life;on the other hand,they continue to do so.the data collected by hntv show that nearly two-thirds of their audience are female,among whom 36% are aged from 25 to 34.we can imagine such a scene that one evening a young mother is watching the show with her young children,while her husband is still at work or trapped in socializing,or maybe is just playing computer games in the bedroom.the story of a child without the company of father is still going on.in fact,it is sometimes the same to mothers.in a modern family,it is often the old who take the responsibility for raising a child.the participation of mother in the childrens education is also very low.it is just this kind of confusion where the parents have gone in the modern family education,and where the parents will guide their children to go that where are we going,dad?shows us.if a child wants to grow up healthily and safely with independent personality and free spirit,it is very important for him or her to follow the parents who serve as their first teacher.maybe this is the real reason why such kind of tv programs could get hot.the truth is that children will go where their parents go,and society will go where the children go.24.which of the following can be inferred from the passage?a.parents shouldnt entirely leave the education of children to the old.b.36% of the audience of the program are female aged from 25-34.c.the program shows us the confusion where the parents and children will go to play.d.in a modern family it is often mothers who are responsible for raising a child.答案:a解析:推断判断题。由第三段“the story of a child without the company of father is still going on.in fact,it is sometimes the same to mothers.in a modern family,it is often the old who take the responsibility for raising a child.the participation of mother in the childrens education is also very low.”这一信息可知a项正确。25.in raising a child in modern society,parents should .a.play computer games with their childrenb.break down the barrier between children and teachersc.balance well between family and careerd.keep their children at home to avoid socializing答案:c解析:细节理解题。由第二段“and the appeal for the balance between career and family.”和第三段“in real life,on the one hand,the young parents feel helpless because they are too busy to accompany their children under the pressures of work and life”和最后一段“if a child wants to grow up healthily and safely with independent personality and free spirit,it is very important for him or her to follow the parents who serve as their first teacher.”这三处信息可知c项正确。26.what attitude towards modern family education does the author express in the passage?a.optimistic.b.proud.c.negative.d.worried.答案:d解析:推理判断题。由第一段的最后“but this kind of feeling has just proved that there is a big spiritual barrier between the modern parents and children.”这一信息和倒数第二段最后“the participation of mother in the childrens education is also very low.”这一信息可知,d项正确。27.which one is the best title of the passage?a.confusion behind where are we going,dad?b.modern education is importantc.nanny daddy and cute kidsd.new problems in modern childrens education答案:a解析:主旨大意题。由第二段“all of these show the new parents confusion in childrens education and the appeal for the balance between career and family.”这一信息可知,a项正确。cencouragement and praise can come in many forms,and some ways are better for childrens development than others.researchers at the university of chicago who studied mother-child interactions over the course found that the type of praise children receive affects their attitudes toward challenges later in life.specifically,praise coming with feedback about their behavior that kids made helped them to deal better with difficult experiences five years later,compared with compliments that focused more on the child himself,like “youre a good boy.”“this is something we suspected would be the case based on a lot of experimental research,and its exciting to see it plays out in the real world,” says elizabeth,a professor of psychology at temple university,who led the study.“praising the efforts,actions and work of the kid is going to be more beneficial in their long-term persistence and work hard in the future.”such “process praise” includes comments such as “you worked really hard” or “youre doing a great job,” which emphasize the childs actions.“person praise” includes comments like “youre so smart” or “youre so good,” which focus on a childs inherent qualities.these distinctions arent new in the field of psychology,but exactly how they affect childrens development over the years hasnt been clear.as part of the study,researchers visited the homes of more than 50 toddlers between the age of 1 and 3 years old,and filmed their daily interactions with their parents during multiple 90-minute sessions.five years later,the researchers followed up with the families,using questionnaires to measure the childrens attitudes toward challenges and problem solving.the children who grew up with more process praise were more open to challenge,and could identify more ways of overcoming difficult problems.while person praise didnt seem to have any negative effect on the children,process praise teaches children that their talents and abilities can be developed and improved,while person praise sends the message that their abilities are fixed and therefore not easily changed.28.which of the following statements is not true?a.praising inspires kids to form good personal quality.b.praising kids is tested to be effective in the long run.c.the process of praising kids experiment is suspected.d.the praising experiment is carried out in real situation.答案:c解析:细节理解题。c项与第二段第一句表达不符,故选c项。29.the underlined word “distinctions” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .a.conditionb.differencesc.exceptiond.appearance答案:b解析:词义猜测题。根据第三段第一句及第二句的句意可得知:作者是在比较两种表扬方式的差异:过程式表扬关注孩子的行为,而个人表扬更强调孩子的本性。因此是关于不同点的描述,故选b项。30.from the last paragraph we can learn that .a.kids should not be praised too frequentlyb.different kids should be praised differentlyc.process praise is less effective as we expectedd.kids with process praise tend to be more creative答案:d解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段第三句“the children who grew up with more process praise were more open to challenge,and could identify more ways of overcoming difficult problems”及第四句“.process praise teaches children that their talents and abilities can be developed and improved.”可推断出:过程式的表扬可以使孩子更具创造力。31.what is the main purpose of the passage?a.to introduce a better way to praise kids.b.to compare two different praising ways.c.to predict the result of process praising.d.to report the way of praising experiment.答案:a解析:主旨大意题。文章的中心思想和主题大意出现在第一段及最后一段,本文主要介绍一种更佳的表扬方式,因此选a项。b项和d项未抓住重点,本文并不是主要比较两种表扬方式的异同及介绍表扬的过程,c项未提及。dwhen youve seen a couple fighting or having a pity argument,what is the first thing that comes into your mind?probably you think that you will never allow arguments to set in your relationship,especially when you get married,or will never think to start one,but arguments seem to come naturally.you argue about the brand of coffee,or what to eat at lunch,who will do the dishes,etc.sometimes,more than that,but regardless of your reasons for the argument(or fight),fixing a troubled relationship and having a solution is very important.our partners are our most valuable fortunes.companions provide a listening ear for our troubles,support for our dreams,and a safety net when we fall.they give us love,even when we are unlovable.they are and must be our friends.inevitably,though,sometimes we go through troubled periods and a solution should be sought through the following steps:address the situation.admit to your partner that something is wrong and needs to be fixe