八年级英语下册 UNIT 4 He said I was hardworking课件人教版.ppt

unit4 hesaidiwashard working mary iamlate whatdidmarysay marysaid iamlate 直接引语 marysaidshewaslate 间接引语 直接引语变见间接引语 直接引语 说话人直接引用别人的原话 例 shesaid iamlate 间接引语 说话人用自己的话把别人的意思转述出来例 shesaidshewaslate 当直接引语变为间接引语时 1 根据意思改变人称 2 从句的谓语与主句的谓语时态一致 3 当主句是过去时时 几个主要时态变间接引语的规律 直接引语变见间接引语 一般情况遵循以下变化规律 直接引语如果是陈述句hesaid ilikeitverymuch 直接引语如果是疑问句heaskedme whatcanidoforyou 直接引语如是一般疑问句hesaid areyougoodatenglish 变间接引语可用that引导hesaidthathelikeditverymuch 间接引语要变回陈述句语序heaskedmewhathecoulddoforme 变间接引语要用whether或if引导 主句的谓语动词是said时 要变为asked heaskedifiwasgoodatenglish 当直接引语是转述客观真理或为表示引述的状态和情况到现在仍然是事实时hesaid thesunisbiggerthantheearth shesaid heisagoodboy 间接引语不用变为过去时hesaidthatthesunisbiggerthantheearth shesaidheisagoodboy 比较特殊的情况 直接引语变间接引语 1 murphy icansleeplateeveryday hesaidhe sleeplateeveryday 2 mrs kosky mysonwillgobowling shesaidherson gobowling 3 iris erikaisgoingtothedance shesaidshe tothedance 4 lissa i mexcitedaboutgoingonvacation shesaidshe excitedaboutgoingonvacation 5 homeroomteacher youcanhaveaparty shesaidwe haveaparty could would wasgoing was could 6 lanasaid i mmadatmarcia lanasaid madatmarcia 7 hesaidtome iwillcallyoutomorrow he me call thenextday 8 theysaid wearehavingameeting theysaid havingameeting 9 shesaid igotoschooleverymonday shesaid toschooleverymonday 10 mysistersaidtome i mgoingtohelpyou mysister me goingtohelp she was told he would me they were she went told she was me hewouldfindhiscat shewasreadingabook lilywouldn twearthesweater shecouldn tfindhercatanymore 补全对话 每空一词 第一个字母已给出 a ihaveaf toaskyou canic yourhomework b i ma not butwhydoyouw tocopymyhomework a ihavef todom b idon tthinkitisagoodi foryoutocopymyhomework a whydon tyouthinkso b becauseitwillstartabadh youshoulddoyouro work a aren tyoumybestfriend b yes iam a ok igeto it ishoulddoitmyself thankyou avor opy fraid ant orgotten ine dea abit wn ver homework reviewthedirectspeechandthereportedsp