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unit 5 it must belong to carla个性化教案姓名学生编号学案编号班级九年级学科英语教材版本人教版学科导师班主任学科组长审核授课时间课题名称复习九年级英语5单元教学目标 掌握本单元的重点内容教学重点重点短语、语法的意义和运用教学难点语法的意义和运用教学过程教学环节教学内容课前复习知识梳理1.情态动词must, may , might, could, may , cant表示推测含义与用法后面都接动词原形,都可以表示对现在情况的揣测和推断但他们 含义有所不同 must 一定 肯定 (100%的可能性) may, might, could有可能,也许 (20%80%的可能性) cant 不可能,不会 (可能性几乎为零) the dictionary must be mine. it has my name on it. the cd might/could/may belong to tony because he likes listening to pop music. the hair band cant be bobs. after all, he is boy!2. whose 谁的疑问词作定语后面接名词 如:whose book is this? this is lilys.3. belong to 属于如: that english book belongs to me.(不能用名词性的物主代词)4. 当play 指弹奏乐器时,常在乐器前用定冠词如:play the guitar当play 指进行球类运动时,则不用定冠词如:play football5. if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替将来时如:if you dont hurry up, youll be late. 6. if you have any idea= if you know 如果你知道7. on关于(学术,科目)8. try to do sth. 尝试做某事如:i try to climb the tree. 我尝试爬树。9. because of , because because of + 名词/代词/名词性短语 because +从句如: i do it because i like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。 i had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因我得搬家。10. own v.owner n. listen v.listener n. learn v.learner n.11. catch a bus 赶公车12. neighbor 邻居指人 neighborhood 邻居指地区也可指附近地区的人13. local 当地的如:local teacher 当地的教师14. noise n. 噪音是个可数名词noises 15. call the police 报警如:quick! call the police! 快!叫警察!16. anything strange 一些奇怪的东西当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,放在这些词的后面17. there be sb./ sth. doing 如: there is a cat eating fish. there must be something visiting our home.18. escape from 从哪里逃跑出来 如: he escaped from the burning building. 19. an ocean of + 名词极多的,用不尽的如:an ocean of energy.20. unhappy 不高兴的反义词 happy 高兴的 21. final adj. 最后的finally adv. 最后地22. dishonest 不诚实的反义词 honest 诚实的。23. get on 上车 get off 下车24. use up 用光、用完如:they have used up all the money. 他们已经用完了所有的钱。25. attempt to do 试图如:the boys attempted to leave for beijing. 26. wake 动词唤醒常用的词组:wake up意为醒来如:please wake me up at 8 oclock.请在8点钟叫醒我。27. look for 寻找指过程 find 找指结果如:i am looking for a pen. 我正在找一支笔。(指找的过程)i found my pen just now. 我刚刚找到了我的笔。(指找的结果)28. hear 听指听的结果 listen 听 指听的过程如:did you hear ? 你听到了吗?(指听的结果,听或没听到)i often listen to the music. 我经常听音乐。(指听的过程)29. try ones best to do sth. 尽某人的最大努力去做某事如:he tried his best to run. 30. 名词所有格名词所有格的构成有两种形式是在名词后面加 s 或是以s结尾 的名词,只在名词的后面加 如:anns book安的书, our teachers office我们老师们的办公室 注:双方共有的所有格,只在后面一个名词加s,如:lily and lucys father 莉莉和露西的爸爸(她们的爸爸是同一个人)有of 介词短语表示无生命东西的所有格如: a picture of my family 我家人的相片有时也有s表示无生命的东西的所有格如: todays newspaper,the citys name 31、happen指偶然的发生;take place用于计划好的事情或自然的发生;(二者无被动语态)happen to do sth碰巧干某事. happen to sb.某人发生了什么事32、raise reiz 及物动词 举起、提高 ;募捐 用外力升起,如升旗rise(不及物动词)上升。自然升起,如价格上涨,日出等。 raise the money for charity. raise the five-red-star flag33、hope to do sth;hope that从句。 wish to do sth;wish sb to do sth;wish that从句。34、however与but:(1)从语义上看,but所表示的是很明显的对比、转折。(2)从语法上看,but是并列连词,however是个副词。(3)从语序上看,but总位于所引导的句首,however可放在句首、句中、句尾。(4)从标点上看,but之后没有逗号,however之前、之后短语用逗号隔开。在完成时态由have/ has 过去分词表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果常与already, just , yet , ever, never 连用have you finished your work yet?你完成了你的工作了吗?yes, i have. i have just finished it.是的。我刚刚完成了。i have already finished it .我已经完成了。have you ever been to china?你曾经去过中国吗?no, i have never been there.没有,我从来也没有去过。表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态和表示过去某一时刻延续到现在(包括现在在内)的一段时间的状态连用如:(for + 时间段,since + 时间点,或过去某一动作, 以及how long )注: 非延续性动词在现在完成 时态中不能和for, since 引导的表示一段时间的状语的肯定句连用。应转为相应的延续性动词 如:buy- have die- be dead join - be in borrow- keep leave- be away i have bought a pen.- i have had a pen for 2 weeks.the dog has died.- the dog has been dead since last week.have (has) been to + 地点 去过某地 已经回来have (has) gone to + 地点 去了某地 没有回来have been in + 地点 一直呆在某地 没有离开过 如:she has been to shanghai. 她去过上海。(已经回来)she has gone to shanghai. 她去了上海。(没有回来)she has been in shanghai for 2 days.她呆上海两天了。(没有离开过上海)二、短语:1、be long to属于 2、listen to classical music听古典音乐 3、at school上学、求学、在学校 4、go to the concert去听音乐会 5、have any/some idea知道 have no idea不知道 7、the final exam期末考试 6、a math test on algebra有关代数的数学考试 8、because of因为 9、a present for his mother送给她妈妈的礼物 10、run for exercise跑步锻炼 11、wear a suit穿西装 12、make a movie拍电影 13、in our neighborhood在我们小区14、have fun玩耍、取闹 15、his or her own idea她(他)自己的看法 16、late night深夜17、an ocean of许许多多、无穷无尽的 18、be care of=look out当心、小心19、pretend to do sth假装干 20、use up用完、用光三、句子:1、if you have any idea where might be please call me.如果你知道它可能在哪,请打电话给我。2、its crucial that i study for it because it counts 30% to the final exam.关键是我必须学,因为它占期末考试的30%。3、what do you think “anxious” means? 你认为“anxious”是什么意思?4、he could be running for exercise.他可能是跑步锻炼身体。5、he might be running to catch a bus.他可能是在跑着赶公共汽车。6、why do you think the man is running?你觉得那个男的为什么跑?7、no more mystery in bell tower neighborhood.钟塔附近不再有神秘的事了。8、 i tried to call you but your mom said you were still at your optometrist appointment. 我尽力给你打电话,但你妈妈说你约见你的验光师了。归纳:1.appointment名词意为“约会”,其动词为:appoint, 相关词组:与约会。have/make an appointment with sb.; 守约:keep an appointment; 失约:break an appointment 2. try to do sth. 努力去做某事强化: 1)since you _(约会)the author, you should _(守约)。2)my mother tried _ the spot with soap.a. to clean b. cleaned c. cleaning3) the headmaster had an appointment _ my father this afternoon.典型例题 一、1.the new book isnt mine. it b_ to mary.2.hemingway is my favorite a_.3.father always likes listening to c_ music.4. at the p_, everyone had a good time.5. .do you know the a_ of this novel? maybe lu xun wrote it.6. which school do you b_?7. can you guess the _(own) of the backpack.二、1. the teacher_ be in the office because the light is off.a.might b. cant c. mustnt d. may.2._ whose chinese book is this? _ it could be _. he_ chinese. a.tom. study b.toms, studies. c. toms , study d. tom, studied3._ must i finish my homework today? _ no,you_. a.must b. neednt c. mustnt d.need4.there are trees on_ sides. a.both b.either c. nether d.all5.he must be very busy today,_? a.mustnt he b.cant he c.isnt he d.arent you三、句型转换:1.that new car is my cousins.= that new car_ _ my cousins2.he must be a canadian, _ _?4按要求完成句子1.这本法语字典肯定属于他的。他是学法语的。this french dictionary _ _ _ _. he is studying _.2.这个发带可能是韩梅的。她喜欢戴发带。this _ _ _ _ han meis. she likes _ it.3.托尼不可能在上课。他还在住院。tony _ _ _ _. he is still _ _.4. the french book must be li yings (改为否定句) the french book _ _ li yings.5. the football might be jennys (改为否定句) the football might _ _ _ .1.i lost my book. i think i _ (drop) it in the dining hall just now.2. 我依然能看见他。i can _ see him.3.我还是不懂。i _ _ understand.1.why is the man running ?he _be running to catch the train.a. cant b. need c could2. the young mother is _ her baby now.a. dressing b. wearing c. putting on3.the teenagers _by the local newspaper.a. interview b. were interviewed c. interviewers4. i think it must _ kids _a. have ; have fun b. be; be fun c. be ; having fun5. listen! is that kate playing the piano in the room?no. it _ be kate. she has gone to london,a. may not b. mustnt c. cant巩固训练一、在肯定句中。1. 在肯定句中使用情态动词must, can, could, may/might,它们表示肯定的程度逐渐递减。must表示十分肯定的推测,是把握性很大的推测,它的意思是“一定、准是”。例如:i have had nothing to eat for nearly 48 hours.you must be hungry.我已经48小时没有吃东西了。那你一定是很饿。2. may表示对现在把握不大的推测,它的意思是“也许、可能”。例如:the tall man may be your father, but i am not sure.那个高个子的男人可能是你的爸爸,我也不太确定。3. could/ might也表示推测,经常用在一般过去时中,有时候可以用could/might 代替 can/may表示说话人的语气更加缓和和委婉。例如:we saw something strange in the sky last night. it could/might be a ufo.我们昨天看见天空中有奇怪的东西,它可能是不明飞行物。can用在肯定句中表示理论上的可能性。例如:smoking can cause cancer.吸烟可能引起癌症。二、在否定句中。1.在否定句中使用cant/couldnt和may not/might not表示否定的推测。cant/couldnt的语气最强, 是有把握性的否定,它的意思是“不可能”。 例如:the red bike cant be your mothers. she doesnt like that color.那辆红色的自行车不可能是你妈妈的,她不喜欢那种颜色。2.may not/might not表示说话人的语气不很肯定,表示不太有把握的否定推测。意思是“可能不、也许不”。 例如:your mother may not be there today. 你妈妈今天可能不在那里。3.在疑问句中。在疑问句中一般只用“can和could”表示推测。例如:who is knocking at the door? can it be your mother?谁在敲门?会不会是你妈妈?一、单项选择1. look! your mother is on the side of the street. go and say hello to her. it _ be her. she has gone to london.a. mustnt b. cant c. shouldnt d. wont2look! the man at the school gate _ be our headmaster he is always standing there. no, it _ be him. he is holding a meeting in the office now.a. must; cant b. must; mustnt c. can; cant d. can; mustnt3i like the party so much, but i _ go home. its too late. what a pity!a. mustnt b. have to c. may d. cant4. lilys friend has lost her red cell phone. this one _ hers.a. isb. must bec. should bed. maybe5. i saw kevin in the supermarket this morning. (2011 广东模拟) no, it _ him. he moved to canada last week.a. can be b. must be c. cant be d. mustnt be二、用情态动词may,must ,can及cant填空。1. that _ sound strange, but it is true.2. _such a man be good?3. a computer _ think for itself; it must be told what to do.4. carol _ come with us tonight, but he isnt very sure.5. look,he _ be peter. he said he would be here this afternoon.归纳总结课后作业 一、单项选择(每小题2分,共40分)( ) 1. whos that girl swimming in the pool? is it lucy?it _be lucy. she is sleeping in her bedroom now.a. may b. cant c. must d. should( ) 2. whose volleyball is this? it must belong to _.a. bob b. he c. she d. carlas ( ) 3. i have _to show you.a. different something b. something differentc. anything different d. different anything( ) 4. the football cant be susans, because she doesnt like it. she likes playing _piano.a. the b. a c. an d. /( ) 5. who do you think the owner might be?well, it could be a boy. the flowers might be a present _his girlfriend.a. for b. to c. withd. on( ) 6. my friend has used _all his money.a. on b. up c. out d. down( ) 7. he _off his bike and hurt himself.a. drop b. fell c. fall d. dropped( ) 8. there is _snow outside, and its _cold.a. too many, too much b. too much, too muchc. much too, much too d. too much, much too( ) 9. the woman said she saw the thief escape _the shop.a. to b. with c. on d. from( ) 10. whats that in the tree, can you see? there must _some birds _in it.a. are, sitting b. be, sit c. have, sitting d. be, sitting( ) 11. what do you think “joy”_?a. means b. to mean c. meaning d. mean( ) 12. i didnt go to the party not _the weather, but _ i didnt feel well.a. because of , because b. because, because of c. because, because d. because of, because of( ) 13. i was really _about you. you shouldnt have left home without a word.a. anxious b. strange c. careful d. worry( ) 14. the boy was pretending _his homework when i came in. in fact, he was playing games online.a. do b. be doing c. doing d. to be doing( ) 15. please stop making so much _. we are studying.a. sound b. voice c. mess d. noise( ) 16. do you know where xiao li is? yes, she is _her friends appointment in the park.a. in b. forc. atd. with( ) 17. the book is on lilys desk. _it is hers.a. may be b. can c. maybe d. might( ) 18. if you have _question, come to me.a. a b. an c. any d. some( ) 19. he is attempting _the problem all by himself.a. solve b. to solve c. solving d. solved( ) 20. stay away ! be _of the fire!a. care b. careful c. carefully d. not careful二、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)1. i can finish the work all by myself.(写出同义句) i can finish the work _ _.2. whats happening? (同上) whats _ _?3. the volleyball might be jennys. (同上)the volleyball might _ _ _.4. there are some students in the classroom. they are studying.(合并为一句)there are some students _in the classroom.5. he must be running for exercise, _ _?(完成反意疑问句)三、完成句子(每空1分,共30分)1. 这是谁的发带? _ hair _is this?2这支笔肯定是李敏的。上面有她的名字。this pen must be li mins. it _ her name _it.3这件t恤衫不可能是汤姆的。对他来说太小了。this t-shirt cant be toms. its _ _small for him.4 这次口语测试在期末考试中占30%。the oral test _ _30% of the _exam.5猫追着老鼠,但抓不住它。the cat is _the mouse but cant _it.6 团结就是力量。one _can not _a small _.7井底之蛙。when an _says “_”, hes talking about a small pool.8我隔壁的领导是一位公司主管。my next door _is a _of a company.9天空中有一种奇怪的气味。there is a strange _in the _.10明枪易躲,暗箭难防。_ _ _the person who does not talk and the dog that does not _.11 别为昨日的事烦忧。dont let yesterday_ _ too much of today.12一个好汉三个帮。he who would do great things should not _them _ _.13. 我明天有一场面试。 i will be _tomorrow.四、看图填词(每空一分,共10分)根据图画所提供的语景,在空格中填入适当的词,使其意思完整、语法正确,每空一词。it was late last monday, but tom was still _1_tv in his room. there was a wonderful football match on tv. _2_excited he was! that night he _3_ go to bed until 12 oclock.the next morning, it was a quarter to eight. it was too late for tom to get to _4_ on time. but he was still in _5_.when tom _6_to school, it was eight. the _7_ had already begun her lesson. as soon as tom came into the classroom, she got angry and said, “what time is it now, tom?” tom felt sorry and could say nothing. in english class, he _8_a test. as he didnt know the lessons at _9_, tom _10_his english test.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _10. _五、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)whats the sky? where is it? how high is it? what lies above the clouds? i am sure that you have many questions about the sky. some of them are very difficult to answer, arent they?if someone asked you, “ what color is the sky?” perhaps you would answer, “blue.” that wo

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