广东省新兴县惠能中学高中英语二轮复习 概括要点 高度仿真练析课件.ppt

概括要点导练 1 故事类文章 范文 1 afterthefirstrace thehareandthetortoiseheldtwomoreraces wheretheyallwonduetotheirownmerits 起因 theyconsequentlyrealizedtheimportanceofcombiningsel advantageswithteamwork 思想意义 andthey workingasateam 经过 performedbetterinthefourthrace 结果 2 nothavingenoughmoney amancouldn ttakehisfamilytoacircus 使用非谓语 介绍故事起因 myfatherdroppedsomemoneyonthegroundandpretendedthatthemoneybelongedtotheman thoughwedidn tgotothecircus wewerehappybecauseoftheactofsharing 整合结果和思想意义 3 torepairherfriend swoundcausedbyherwords 使用不定式短语 简洁概括起因 shewastoldbyanoldladytoplacethefeatheroneachdoorstepbutfounditimpossibletoputthembackagain 使用转折连词but 整合故事经过和结果 fromthelesson shelearnedtoguardherwords whichwasoncespoken couldneverbetakenback 2 议论 说明类文章 1 范例1 over parentinghasbecomeacommonphenomenon whichresultsfromhavingfewerchildrenandrelyingontheironlychild butitwillhaveabadinfluenceonchildren sindependenceandmentalhealth 范例2 nowadays parentstendtodoeverythingfortheirchildrenforthereasonthattheyhavefewerchildrenandhigherexpectation therefore thechildrenofthoseparentsarelikelytobelessindependentandmoreanxious 2 frequentlyphotographedbytourists 使用非谓语结构说明影响考拉熊的原因 koalasdonothaveenoughsleeping inwhichcasethegovernmentforbidsthetouriststotakephotoswiththekoalas 使用定语从句 使第一 二段中心大意自然结合 3 范例1 confidenceissoessentialthatitplaysanimportantroleineveryaspectoflife tobuildupconfidence onecantrytomasterknowledgeandapplyknowledgetoexperience 使用连词and 整合第二段和第三段内容 范例2 confidence whichisessentialinourlife 使用定语从句 概括第一段内容 canbegainedthroughthemasterofknowledge besides 使用副词 列举相同内容的观点 onlywhenknowledgeistestedbyexperiencedcanitbuildupone sconfidence 使用倒装句 美化语言 要点拓展导练 举一反三 融会贯通 参考范文 1 举例说明类1 agoodparentshouldpossesssomegoodqualities especiallywhenfacingherchildren takemymother amodelparent asanexample sheispatient kindandhard working notonlydoesshetakegoodcareofme butsheencouragesmetostudyandworkhardinordertorealizemydream what smore sheispatientwithmeandkindtomewheniamannoyed withherunconditionalloveforme iliveacolourfulandcomfortablelife 2 frommypointofview alow carbonlifestyleisnecessaryforeveryoneandplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife therearesomeexamplesinourdailylife suchasdailydiet transportationandhomeheating firstly weshoulddrinkmoretapwaterinsteadofbottledwaterbecauseplasticcausespollution besides we dbetterrideabikeorwalktoworkingplacesifpossible inaddition turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheroomandwashclothesbyhandtosaveenergy 3 takeusmiddleschoolstudentsforexample whoareexpectedtolearnsomeknowledgeaboutsafety firstofall weshouldalwaysobeythetrafficrules whencrossingtheroad wemustobservecarefully waitingforthegreenlight besides inordertokeepawayfromfireinourschoolorhome weshouldnotuseanyelectricaldevicesunlessweareallowedto lastbutnotleast wemustn tclimboverthefenceincasethatwemighthurtourselves 2 说明异同类1 withthedevelopmentoftheinternet manyindividualsfavouronlineshopping onlineshoppingismoreconvenientandcansaveshoppers timewhilestreetshoppingprovidesachanceforshopperstomeetandchatwiththeirbestfriends moreover streetshoppingcangetthingsdirectly sothereisnoneedtoworryaboutgettingthewrongthingsandwaitingforthethingsyoubuyonline apartfromthedifferences therearesomesimilaritiesbetweenstreetshoppingandonlineshopping bothofthemcanmeettheexactneedofpeople 2 therearemanysimilaritiesbetweenenglishstudyinjuniorschoolandinseniorschool thebestwaytolearnenglishwellatanytime ithink istolearnanduseenglishallthetime don tbeafraidofbeinglaughedatandovercomethefearofmakingmistakes however thedifferencesarealsoobvious juniorstudentsarerequiredtorecitethenewwordsandmakedialogueswithothers allthattheylearnisthebasicusageofenglish seniorstudentsmustimprovetheabilitiesoflistening speaking readingandwriting whichrequiresalotoftimeandpractice soastogetthehangoftheusageofeachwordanduseitproperly 3 withtheuseofcomputer modernmultimediatechnologyhasalreadyenteredtheeducationalfieldandisplayinganimportantroleinteaching manypeoplethinktraditionalteachingandmulti mediateachingbothaimtoeducatingthestudentsinabetterwayandencouragethemtolearnwhattheywant however somethinkthatthetraditionalteachingmakestheclassboringandsimple whichwilllimitthestudents knowledge multi mediateachingprovidesanewwayofteachingandlearning whichcanimprovethequalityofstudentsandinterestthem 3 经历感受类1 itisanunforgettableexperienceasajournalist takemyselfasanexample iwasajournalistfortheschoolnewspapertwoyearsago ihadtogoaroundthecampustointerviewtheteachersandstudents whichrequiredgreatpatienceaswellasenthusiasmandcostmemuchtime however ilearnedaloteverytimeihadaninterviewandreportedthenewstothepublic fromthisexperienceirealizethatit snoteasybutmeaningfultobeajournalist 2 thestoryremindsmeofasimilarexperienceofmyfriend hewasoncebadlyillandwenttoseethedoctor thedoctorgavehimsomepills tellinghimtotakethemthreetimesaday however hefailedtofollowthedoctor ssuggestionandtookthem6timesaday tohisgreatsurprise hebecameworse justasanoldsayinggoes morehaste lessspeed nomatterwhatwedo weshouldobeytherulesofnature itisthesamewithourstudy onlybylearningstepbystep canweachievesomething 3 asforme igrewupinanordinaryfamily whichisnotsowell off icouldunderstandthehardshipsmyparentswerebearingatthattime theyworkdayandnightinordertosupportthefamilyandearntheeducationfeesfortheirthreechildren meanwhile ihadtodoalotofhouseworklikewashingclothes cookingmeals sweepingfloor andihadtoovercomeallkindsofdifficultiesbymyself therefore ilearnedtocultivatemyselftobestrong mindedandcherisheveryopportunity 4 心得体会类1 fromthestoryilearnthatunityispower asisknown nomanisperfect thus wereallyneedothers helpduringourlife unityisnotonlyameansofcommunicatingwithothersbutalsothebasisforustosurviveinsociety asstudents weshouldcooperatewithourclassmatestofinishourstudytasks forathletes teamworkguaranteestheirvictory onlythroughcombinedeffortsfromallwolksoflifecanwehopeforaharmoniouscommunityandmakeoutstandingprogress 2 afterreadingthehumorousstory irealizethatwecanneverfoolourselvesbyignoringthefacts livinginthesociety wearenotalone sometimestheopinionsofourselvesareimportant butnevercanwepaynoattentiontoothers views meanwhile whatwedecideandwanttodoshouldbebasedonfacts otherwise youwillbefooledbyyourselfandfailintheend 3 havingfinishedreadingthestory iamawarethatwehavetoletthingsgointheirnaturalcourse ifwearetooeagertogetsomethingdoneandignorethelawofnature weonlymakeitworse theidiomisabitliketheenglishproverb hastemakeswaste whichmeanspeoplewillspoilthingsbyexcessiveenthusiasm 5 利弊优劣类1 asweallknow therearealwaystwosidestoeverydebate ontheonehand takingpartinafter classactivitieshasitsadvantages firstly itenrichesourexperienceandmakesourschoollifemorecolorful secondly itisafter classactivitiesthatrelaxusafteralongtimeofstudy thirdly participatingintheseactivitiescankeepusenergetic whichisgoodforourhealth ontheotherhand itsdisadvantagesarealsoevident tobeginwith attractedbytheseactivities studentsmaylosetheirinterestinstudy besides ittakesupstudentslotsoftimetoparticipateintheseactivities whichisbadforstudents study 2 nowadaysmanypeopleprefertoshoponline generally itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows first it sconvenientforustoshoponline secondly ithelpssavemuchtime whenwecandomoreotherimportantthings butjustasanoldsayinggoes everycoinhastwosides itsnegativeaspectsarealsoapparent oneofthedisadvantagesisthatwearenotsurewhetherthegoodswebuyareingoodquality throughtheaboveanalysis ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsofshoppingonlinefaroverweightthenegativeones therefore iwouldliketoshoponline 3 facedwiththestressofcollegeentranceexamination manystudentschoosetostudylateintothenight weshouldadmitthatitdoesbenefitusalot foronething bystudyinglateintothenight westudentshavemoretimetodealwithourdifferentsubjects foranotherthing itisalmostatmidnightthatstudentscanhaveaquietersurroundingandclearermindtofocusonstudy however everycoinhastwosides studyinglateintothenightisnoexception firstly ifwestudylateintothenight weofcoursewillfeeltired distractingusfromourstudythenextday whichcontributestoworsenourresults what sworse studyinglateintothenightwillweakenstudents lealth 6 观点对比类1 thedefinitionoffrienddependsoneachindividual somebelievethatafriendmustbefriendly happy andplayfulandneveryellatyouwhileothersthinkthatafriendissomeonewhosharesyourjoysandsorrowsandhe shewillnevergiveuponyou stillsomeregardthosewhoyoucandependonandtalktoastheirfriends 2 parentsvarygreatlyintheirstrictnesswiththeirchildren somemaybeespeciallystrictinchildren smannersandtimelycompletionofthestudytasks othersmaytakemoneymattersandtheawarenessofself disciplineintoaccountwhilestillsomepeoplearesevereovertheformingofchildren sgoodhabitsandhobbies 3 lastweekourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherseniorstudentscandate therearetwodifferentviewpointsonthismatter halfofthestudentsthinktheyshouldnotdatebecausedatingwillcertainlyinfluencetheirstudy besides theyaredependentontheirparentsandtheylacktheabilitytocopewithtroubles however therestofthemthinkthattheyshouldbeallowedtodatebecausedatingcanhelpthemtounderstandtheoppositesexbetterandenrichtheirexperiences 7 假设处境类1 ifihadamilliondollars iwouldfirstdonatesomeofthemoneytopoorchildreninremotemountainousareasbecauseithinktheyneedmoneybadly whatiwoulddonextistobuymyoldparentsanagreeablehouse sincetheyhavebroughtmeupwithalltheirefforts nowitismyturntosupportthemintheirlateyears afterhavingdonealltheabove iwouldusetherestofthemoneytoinvestinmyself educationtobettermyself 2 ifihadn tattendedhighschool iwouldhavebeenastudentofanoccupationalschool sinceonecannotfindagoodjobwithoutagooddiploma weneedtogetfurthereducationaftergraduatingfrommiddleschoolsoastosearchforasatisfyingjob what smore studentsinanoccupationalschoolneedn tpayalotforthetuitionfeeandcangainfinancialassistanceof1500yuanayearinstead 3 wereitobeateacher firstofall iwouldtrymybesttogivestudentslessons guidingthemintoacorrectdirectionandarousingtheirinterestinthesubjects what smore iwoulddealwithmyteachingwithgreatpassion smilingtothestudentsandbeingtheirfriendsafterclass lastbutnotleast iwouldtreateveryoneofmystudentsequally nomatterwhotheyare becauseibelieveeveryonehashisownadvantagesandtheycanmakeprogressaslongasteachersgivethemopportunities 8 说明计划或经过1 it sweekend andit stimetoenjoyourselves tobeginwith iwouldliketogooutsidewithagroupoffriendstoclimbthemountainsontheearlysaturdayorsundaymorning then iwillgotooneofthebookshopsnearmyhometoenjoythehappinessofreadingnovels finally earlyeveningonsaturdaywillbeagreattimeformetopayavisittothelocalcinemaandseeafilm 2 withthegoodnewscomingthatiamadmittedintomyidealuniversity iwillfirstofallhaveallmyrelativesandfriendsinvitedtoabigpartyinwhichtheycantastedifferentkindsoffood what smore iwillwelcomeallmyteachersfromwhomilearnalottomyhometohaveaspecialdinnertothankthem lastly iwanttosparemyselfatotallyfreeweektotakeajourneytosomeplacesthatihavebeenlongingtogoforalongtime 3 toovercomementalstressbeforethecollegeentranceexamination ihavemyownways firstandforemost feelingconfidentofmyselfisofgreatsignificance importancebecauseibelievenothingisbetterthanconfidenceifapersonwantstosucceed secondly iwilldomoresporttokeephealthyandenergetic atlast iwilloftencommunicatewithmyteachersorclassmatesaboutthedelightsordifficultiesofmystudy which tosomeextent canhelpmelessenthestressandanxiety 9 说明事物的重要性1 bodylanguageusedallovertheworldisanimportantpartofcommunicationinourlife tobeginwith itcanbeusedtoexpressourfeelings whichissometimesevenmorepowerfulthanspokenlanguage besides withthehelpofbodylanguage wecanexpressourselvesmoreclearlysoastoavoidunnecessarymisunderstanding finally itisbodylanguagethatmaybemoreusefulandhelpfulwhenwearenotallowedtotalkloudly fromtheaboveanalysis wemayarriveattheconclusionthatbodylanguageisofgreatimportance 2 protectingwaterisofgreatimportancetolifeinthefuture firstandforemost therewillbelessandlesswaterinthefuture especiallydrinkingwater wehumanbeingswillfacegreatchallengesifwedonotprotectitfromnowon secondly waterwillplayavitalroleinthefuture bothinpeople sdailylifeandintheagricultureorindustry finally onlybyprotectingourvaluablewaterresourcecanwecreateharmonybetweenhumanandnature 3 theinternetisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinourdailylife ontheinternet wecanreadnewsbothfromhomeandabroadandlearnaboutallkindsofinformationaswell wecanalsosendmessagesbye mail makephonecalls takeclasses enjoymusic watchsports playchessorcards readvariousbooks learnforeignlanguagesbyourselvesandsoon besides wecanevendoshopping haveachatwithothersandmakefriendswiththemontheinternet inaword theinternethasmadeourlifeeasieraswellasmorecolorful 10 对现象发表看法类1 1 nowadays moreandmoreseniorstudentsareinfavoroftravellingduringvocations tobefrank ican tagreemorewithit thereareseveralfactorscontributingtomypoint inthefirstplace journeyscanwidenourknowledgeofgeography customs culturesandlifestylesofdifferentplacesandcountriesaswellasenrichourexperiences inthesecondplace itisthebestwaytorelaxourselves furthermore wearesuretocultivatebetterrelationshipwithourfriendsorfamily therefore itgoeswithoutsayingthatwecanbenefitalotfromtravelling 2 personally istronglyargueagainsttheideaofseniorstudents travellingaroundduringvocations holidays itisnotonlybecausetravellingistime and energyconsuming butalsobecauseitcostsalotofmoney besides itmaybeunsafeforyoutotravelaroundowingtotheworseningconditionsofthecommunityandfrequentextremeweather finally itisnotsoconvenientforyoutotravelaroundbecauseofthetransportationandclimate 2 ifirmlyobjecttopeoplewearingaflagontheirclothing foronething aflaghasalwaysbeenasymbolofacountry soitisreallydisrespectfultowearaflagonpeople sclothing foranother otherscaneasilyidentifyyournationalityifyouwearat shirtorajacketwithyourflagonit soitmaybeunsafeforyouespeciallyinchaoticcountriesorareas thus peopleshouldnotwearaflagontheirclothing 3 1 ifullyagreewiththethoughtthatthatwesenior3studentsshouldputourstudyaboveeverything reasonsarevaried firstly ifyouputstudyaboveeverything youwillcertainlyimproveyouracademicperformance whichwillenableyoutogototheuniversitythatyoulongfor moreover onlybydoingthiscanwemakegreatprogressinourstudiesanditwilleventuallychangeourfuture 2 personallyspeaking istronglyargueagainstwiththestatementthatwesenior3studentsshouldputourstudyaboveeverythingmainlybecausethereareotherthingsvitaltoourselves likehealth fitnessandrelaxation ifyoustudyalldaylongwithoutanyexerciseorrelaxation youwillfeelstressedandtired whichwilllessentheeffectofstudy therefore weshoulddosomesporttobuildupourselvesortorelaxourselvesattimes 11 提出建议或措施类1 livingalower carbonlifemeansalotinreducingthepollutionagainsttheearth herearesomesuggestionsonhowmiddleschoolstudentslivealower carbonlife tobeginwith weshouldturnoffthelightsandtheelectricalfanswhenleavingdormitoriesorclassroomssoastosaveelectricity then neverleavewaterrunningallthetimewhenwearewashinghands brushingteeth cleaningfacesorwashingclothes furthermore weshouldalsorecycleusedwaterandpaper finally wehadbetteruselessdisposablethingsandplasticbags 2 itisknowntousallthatnothingismoreimportantthantokeephealthy thewaysforustokeepfitcanbesuggestedasfollows firstly weshouldhaveahealthydiet whichmeansavarietyoffoodincludingmeat freshfruitsandvegetables secondly drinkmorewaterinsteadofdrinks lastly dosomeexerciseeveryday suchasrunning swimming playingbasketballandsoon whichcanhelptorelaxourselvesaswellasbenefitourhealthalot 3 aseriesofeffectivemeasurescanbetakentoescapeanearthquakewhenithappensatschool firstofall itisveryimportanttokeepcalminsteadofrunningaimlesslyorpushingeachothertocrowdthestairs youhadbetterfollowtheteachers commands besides ifyouareinsidetheclassroomorinthedormitory youshouldhideunderadeskasquicklyasyoucan protectingyourheadandneckwithyourarms finally movetoanopenareaawayfrombuildings walls treesandpowerpolesifyouareoutsidetheclassroom 高度仿真练析 1 该不该帮助陌生人ayoungmangaveahandtoanelderlymanintroubleandsoon butwasmistakenastheonewhocausedhisfallingdownandwasfinallyfined inwhichtheauthorwarnsusoftherisksofhelpingstrangers inourdailylife mostofushavetheexperienceofhelpingstrangers likegivingdirectionstoalostboyorgivingourseatstoanelderlyladyonabus whatagreatfeelingitistoseeasmileonothers faces asanoldsayinggoes giverosestoothersandthelastingfragrancewillremaininyourhand therefore itisnecessarytohelpothers however nowadaysprofessionalcheatstendtotakeadvantagesofkind helpfulandwarm heartedpeople forinstance oncemygrandmagavesomemoneywithouthesitationtoa beggar dressedinrags wholayonthestreetandhopingtobepitied butthenextweek hewasseentohavebigdinnersinrestaurantsandhotels beinggeneroustothemmaybringyounotpleasurebutregretandanger tosumup weshouldbereadytohelpothersbecauseitmakesusfeelbetterandmakesoursocietymoreharmonious whenitcomestostrangers weshouldbecautiousincasewemayputourselvesintotroublebyhelpingthem 2 该不该做诚实的人thepassagemainlytellsusthatnowadaysmanypeoplearedishonestfortheirownbenefitbecausetheynotonlyneglectourtraditionalvalues buttheyalsowanttoescapefrombeingpunished dishonestydoesgreatharmtooursociety itnotonlycandestrosourgoodrelationshipwithothersbutalsobringslotsofunstablefactorstosociety sometimesitmayevenaffectpeople shealth manypeopleconsiderthattellingwhiteliesisanotherkindofdishonesty bothofthemmeanscheatingothersinthesameway however somedifferencesarealsoobvious dishonestymaycauseabadeffectonothersanddestroytherelationshipwiththeirparentsandclassmates evenworse peoplemaylosethetrustfromeveryoneandsurelybepunishedsomeday tellingwhiteliessometimescandogoodtopeoplebecausepeopledothistohidethefactorsthatmayhurtothers however asstudents weshouldacthonestlyandnevercheatothers includingcheatinginexams besides weshouldhelpthosewhoaredishonestcorrecttheirmistakes onlyinthiswaycanwewinrespectfromothers 3 节能减排withthesharpincreaseofhouseholdenergyconsumption japanesegovernmentissuedawhitepapercallingonthenationtoshortenshowersandspeedupbathing withthepurposeofsavingenergyandreducegreenhousegasemissions ican tagreemorewiththejapanesegovernment saction thiscountryisdoingitsbittosaveourearthbyencouragingindividualfromeachfamily anditremindsmeofmyownexperienceinsav