高考英语一轮复习 语言朋友（7）课时作业（含解析）北师大版.doc

语言朋友(7)完形填空good advice is like medicine for the soul.what kind of _1_ have you recently received? who do you go to get advice? do you have a mentor(顾问)? a mentor is a_2_ adviser.parents, teachers and friends are often great_3_ .sports figures, public officials, and nationally known figures can also be good _4_ of mentors, but a person with whom you are a personal relationship will most likely be able to _5_ you the best advice.mentors teach things that seem to be _6_ sense.proverbs are wise old sayings that are common in every language and _7_， and can sometimes be_8_ for a nonnative to understand.for example, all that_9_ is not gold(some things are not as _10_ as they appear ) advice _11_in newspapers and magazines are another way to _12_ advice.talk shows on radio and television are also very popular.americans and canadians love to _13_ themselves. many people are not _14_ to ask for help or _15_ about a problem in order to receive advice.people generally will _16_their own experience to _17_ their friends.overcoming a difficult situation is_18_ respected in north america.people love to heat motivational (积极的) stories and _19_.one proverb, a friend in need is a friend indeed, shares the concept that a true friend will help you out in times of _20_.解题导语： 本文讲述了获得忠告的一些方法。1a.success bmeasurecposition dadvice解析：根据上文的“good advice.”可知选d。advice是本文的中心词。答案：d2a.devoted bunitedctrusted dexpected解析：根据常识可知，找顾问会找一个值得你信任的人。故选c。答案：c3a.interviewers bmentorscfollowers dcompetitors解析：根据上文“do you have a mentor？”可知选b。答案：b4a.examples bmentorscmanners dservices解析：句意：体育明星及知名人物等，都是顾问的好例子。答案：a5a.consider bexchangecadapt doffer解析：offer sb. advice “(主动) 给某人提供建议”。答案：d6a.present battractiveccommon dparticular解析：根据下文内容知道，这里指的是common sense“常识”。答案：c7a.experience bdifferencecculture dbehavior解析：句意：谚语通常是产生于各种语言和文化中的，对非母语的人来说，是比较难理解的。答案：c8a.simple bdifficultcnatural dbrief解析：参见第7题解析。答案：b9a.glitters bpackagescacts dforces解析：句意：发光的不一定都是金子。glitter“发光”。答案：a10a.different bnegativecprimary dvaluable解析：本句是对前面谚语的解释。“有些东西并不像表面上的那样有价值。”故选valuable。答案：d11a.columns bmaterialscwonders dadd解析：根据后面的“in newspapers and magazines” 可知是报纸杂志上的“建议专栏”。答案：a12a.reduce baddckeep dget解析：get advice“获取建议”。答案：d13a.enjoy bteachcexpress ddefeat解析：express oneself 意思是“表达自己的心声”。答案：c14a.brave bafraidchonest dlucky解析：根据下文“in order to receive advice” 可知他们为了获取建议不害怕寻求帮助或谈论自己的问题。答案：b15a.talk bbringccare dlook解析：参见第14题解析。答案：a16a.remind bsuggestccline dshare解析：根据后面的experience 可知这里应指分享自己的经历。share“分享”。答案：d17a.lead to bset freechelp out dtake over解析：help out“帮助摆脱困境”。答案：c18a.originally bhighlycequally dclosely解析：句意：克服一个困难的处境会受到高度的尊重。highly “非常”。答案：b19a.encouragement bsadnesscmovement dadventure解析：根据前面的“motivational stories”可知应该是积极向上的内容，故选a。答案：a20a.happiness btroublecexcitement dnature解析：句意：一个真正的朋友会在你遇到麻烦时帮助你摆脱困境。答案：b语法填空our experience at the childrens medical care center was eyeopening.we saw a lot of children without hair due to their radioactive treatment.we played with them and taught them to draw pictures.the children, though 21._ (suffer) such great pains, were so friendly that it was much easier to interact with them than we 22._ (expect)one day, an incident deeply touched us.a girl suggested that she teach us how to fold paper.she taught us 23._ great patience, explaining each step slowly and clearly.though we could easily do that, we still pretended to know nothing about it.we followed her, step by step, doing everything she told us.finally, 24._ we finished our work successfully, she gave each of us 25._ big hug.we could see the pride and happiness on her face.her father was so thankful to us that he held our hands tightly, tears in his eyes.and it was not until then 26._ we knew the girl would receive an operation the next day.many stories happened at the center.it was really a 27._ (value) experience to us all, enriching our life in a positive way.the childrens happy faces and 28._ strong minds will stay with us forever.the days we spent at the center inspired us boys 29._ (reflect) on many things.we began to reflect on how to deal with the difficulties in life, because our “troubles” seem not worth mentioning at all compared with 30._ these innocent kids are going through.解题导语：在儿童医疗保健中心的经历让我们受益匪浅。21解析：此处作非谓语动词，根据语境用分词短语作方式状语，表主动。答案：suffering22解析：根据“it was.”可知过去的过去用过去完成时。答案：had expected23解析：介词短语表方式，“具有”。答案：with24