高考英语一轮复习 语法突破 第2讲 形容词和副词练习.doc

语法突破 第二讲 形容词和副词.单句填空1he is glad to find that the work is _ meaningful than what hes doing now.(much)2if you want to keep fit，you must take exercise _ and eat healthily.(regular)3as everybody knows，_ a person is，the more things he needs to do tomorrow.(lazy)4one of the _(bad)gift choices i ever made was for my high school english teacher，ms chen.5the price of houses in beijing is six times _ that in my city.答案：1.more2.regularly3.the lazier4.worst5higher than.单句改错1actually，even my teacher doubts whether anyone in the class has a high iq than her._2although linda tried hard in the exam，she did much more worse than her brother._3with our country becoming more and more powerful，our life is happier and happy._4if i have to choose between the two fur coats，i will take the most expensive one._5many people admit the chinese language is a language is difficult to learn._答案：1.highhigher2.more3.happyhappier4mostmore5.删第二个is.翻译句子1我从未听过比这更让我震惊的事情。_2那是个非常感人的故事。_3两兄弟中约翰更勇敢些。_4你不如你弟弟细心。_5广州是中国最大的城市之一。_答案：1.i havent heard a more surprising thing than this.2it is a most touching story.3john is the braver of the two brothers.4you are less careful than your brother.5guangzhou is one of the largest cities in china.语篇填空在下面短文中的空白处填上适当的词，使短文意思通顺awhen a plane from london arrived at sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of 1._(wood) boxes which contained clothing. no one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was 2._ (extreme) 3._ (heavy). it 4._ (sudden) occurred to one of the workers to open up the box. he was 5._(astonish)at what he found. a man was lying in the box on top of a pile of 6._(wool)goods. he was 7._ 8._ (surprise) at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. after he was arrested, the man admitted hiding in the box before the plane left london. he had had a long and 9._(comfort) trip, for he had been confined(关在)to the wooden box for over eighteen hours. the man was ordered to pay $ 3,500 for the cost of the trip, which was 10._expensive than the normal price which only cost $2,000.答案：1.wooden2.extremely3.heavy4.suddenly5astonished6.woolen7.so8.surprised9.uncomfortable10.morebrainforests are the lungs of the planet storing vast quantities of carbon dioxide and producing a significant amount of oxygen. rainforests have their own perfect system for 1._(guarantee) their own survival. the tall trees make a cover of branches and leaves 2._ protect themselves, smaller plants and forest animals from heavy rain, dry heat and strong winds. 3._ (amaze), the trees grow in such a way that 4._ leaves and branches are all close together；never actually touch those of another tree. scientists think this is 5._ deliberate method to prevent the spread of any tree diseases 6._ make life more difficult for leafeating insects. to survive in the forest, animals must climb from tree to tree. the ground floor of the forest is not all covered 7._ leaves and bushes, but is 8._ leaves turning to food for the trees and other forest life. they are not called rainforests for nothing. rainforests can produce 75 percent of their own rain, at least 80 inches of rain a year is normal. and in some areas，there may be as much as 430 inches of rain 9._ (annual). this is real rain. in just two hours, the 10._ (deep) can rise 10 to 20 feet.答案：1. guaranteeing2.that/which3.amazingly4their5.a6.and7.with8.where9.annually10.depthcm：come in，come in. what can i do for you?w：professor dorner，are you giving advanced geography course again next term?m：yes，i 1._(plan)on it.w：i wonder if i could enroll in it. i know it s a graduate course，and im only a junior, but.m：arent you a bit young? ive allowed 2._(qualification)seniors to take the course, and they usually have a hard time 3._(keep) up.w：i know. 4._ the geography of the american west is my major interest，and i 5._ a lot of reading in the field. last term i 6._ professor bermans course, and i didnt find it nearly 7._(challenge)enough.m: i see. you certainly arent one of 8._ students 9._ are out for easy grades.w: i should say not. i really want to learn something.m：well, i ll speak to professor berman about it. 10._ he thinks you are ready，ill let you enroll.w：oh, thank you, professor dorner, that is really very nice of you.1解析：考查时态。由上下文可知，plan这一动作正在进行中，故用现在进行时。答案：am planning2解析：考查形容词。由空格后面的名词seniors可知，此处应填形容词qualified(有资格的，合格的)作定语。答案：qualified3解析：考查非谓语动词。have a hard time doing sth.做某事有困难，为固定句型，故用keeping。答案：keeping4解析：考查连词。由语境可知此处表示转折关系，故用but。答案：but5解析：考查时态。由语境可知“我”已经阅读了很多这一领域的东西，应用现在完成时。do a lot of/some reading阅读一些，为习惯表达。答案：have done6解析：考查固定搭配。此处表示上学期“我”修了professor berman的课。take.cours